06 短文填空-备战2022年中考英语各地市名校最新好题集锦（江苏专用）（原卷版）.docx

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1、备战2022中考英语各地市名校最新好题集锦（江苏专用）06短文填空一、短文首字母填空（2022江苏徐州一模） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。Its not easy for teachers to make their students listen to them carefully in class, especially third graders. But Veronica Duque does not believe this has to be true. She is a p 1 school teacher in Spain. She recen

2、tly became famous for a special lesson she had given.It was a lesson on human anatomy（解剖）.To her students surprise, Veronica showed up with human organs（器官）in a s 2 ! I It was printed clearly with all of them. That made the lesson interesting and successful.But h 3 did Ver6nica get this creative ide

3、a? She happened to see an advertisement fbr this “strange“ swimsuit while she was s 4 online. To help her students better understand human organs, Veronica decided to buy the swimsuit and wear it to class. It turned o 5 to be a good idea. Every day, the students arc expected to stay with her longer.

4、（2022江苏徐州一模）The film The Farewell tells a true story about the directors family. Billi, a Chinese American, lives in New York wilh her parents. Unluckily, her grandmother, who lives in Changchun, is s 6 ill and has only three months to live according to the doctor. Billis parents and other relatives

5、 all come to Changchun, but they d 7not to tell Billis grandmother the bad news fbr the rest of her life. And they plan awedding as an e8 to bring everyone together before she dies. This is very common in China.H 9 Billi, who grows up in America, cant understand this. In her opinion, is it right or

6、w 10 to lie to her grandmother?（2022江苏.徐州市树人初级中学一模） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。Last week, Mr. Li gave us a talk on road safety in our school.Mr. Li said most traffic accidents happened because people were c 11 They drove too fast to stop the cars immediately when needed. Overspeed driving is dan

7、gerous and it is a risk to peoples I 12 so be more careful.Not only drivers but other road users cause accidents. People sometimes walk out into the streets, but they f13 to notice what is happening around them, and this sometimes results in accident, too.Besides, Mr. Li said bikers can cause accide

8、nts by changing directions suddenly w 14 warning other road users. We shouldnt turn until the street is clear.Remember, everyone should icarn and o 15 the traffic rules so that wc can create a safer world. （2022江苏徐州一模）根据以下文段及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词的正确形式。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 （每空限填一词）Many scientists find that colo

9、rs can change peoples feelings. Its very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel n 16 Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls arc always p 17 green because green makes students feel relaxed. Some books ar

10、c also green or light blue for the same r 18 Many food restaurants, e 19 fast food restaurants, have red furniture or walls,because people will feel hungry when they see the color red. More Interestingly, customers are likely to spend more lime e 20 when they see soft colors like pink and light blue

11、. Many restaurant owners learned from these scientific studies to make money.（2022江苏连云港一模） 根据首字母提示用适当的词完成短文。As a result, many parents complain that teenagers refuse to communicate with the family. On the other hand, teenagers think that p 21 should respect their privacy （隐私）.Scientists say that if t

12、he teens 122 their bedroom doors, parents should just keep on knocking. Parents have the right to knowexactly who their sons and daughters are with and w 23 they are doing. But parents must be ready to make a change, too. Some parents are very strict and try to k 24 control of their kids. But in the

13、 end, that doesnt w 25 because it makes teens unhappy. The more unhappy teenagers arc, the more they want to be left alone. Some may even turn to the Internet and give up all social communications with family members and live in cyberspace （网络空间）.（2022江苏盐城一模）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。Do you know how

14、rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story. It is about a little girl who went out to fish. There was a famine（饥荒）and everybody was very h 26 The little girl felt her net g 27 heavy and was very happy. However, it was （he King of Frogs that she caught. When （he frog knew （he girl wanted

15、 something to eat, the frog p 28 to help her. The frog let her hold out her fishing net to the sunshine and he would sing a magic song. The little girl followed his i 29 She was greatly surprised to see the sunshine falling t 30 the net. And it was changed into golden grains of rice. The f 31 rice w

16、as thought to arrive in this way.Wc do not know vv 32 this story is true or not, but it tells us that rice has the same value as gold to the Chinese. Rice is a 33 the main food for the Chinese. For centuries, much land has been devoted to rice-planting and many Chinese people are f 34 They work very

17、 hard fbr each grain.Waste can bring lots of problems. Although China is r 35 in some resources（资源），we are short of others. In some other parts of the world, people even dont have enough food to eat. Its important to save food and say no to waste. Waste can be stopped if we do our best.（2022江苏扬州市邛江区

18、梅苑双语学校一模）The duke invited Portia and Nerissa to have dinner with him, but Portia said she had to hurry back to Padua. Bassanio still didn,t realize that Portia was his wife. He thought she was a young judger. He o 36 her the thirty thousand dollars that he was going to give Shylock. Portia refused t

19、o take any m 37 from him or from Antonio.She said she had to leave, but Bassanio begged her to let him give her s 38 fbr helping them save Antonio. Portia agreed. She asked Bassanio for his ring. Bassanio was dismayed. It was the ring that Portia gave him. He remembered what she said when she gave i

20、t to him. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will m 39 that you no longer love mc. Then he remembered what he said when she gave it to him. This ring will not leave my finger until I die.“This ring is not very good, he told Portia. Allow me to buy you a b 40 one.“No, said Portia

21、“I like this ring. I dont want anything else. Just give me your ring.onI cant, said Bassanio, 4i will buy the best ring in Venice fbr you, but this ring must s 4（ my finger.”“I see,“ said Portia UF 42 you teach me to beg, and then you teach me how to answer a beggar.”“My wife gave me this ring,“ sai

22、d Bassanio, “and I said I would n 43 lose it, sell it or give it away.”“Even if that is t 44 said Portia, “1 have earned it by saving your friend, I am s 45that your wife would agree.”She said goodbye to Antonio and Bassanio and left.（2022江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校一模） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Chines

23、e delivery （快递）driver, Gao Zhixiao, whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March b 46 he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes.Ever since COVID 19 broke out, many restaurants shut down or only provided takeout service. Millions of people stayed at home to prevent I 47 gettin

24、g ill. People choose to order food oneline instead of going out. As a result, delivery o 48 greatly increased.Gao was born into a poor family in Ningxia. He 149 for Beijing after graduating from middleschool. A 50 trying his hand as a dishwasher, assistant cook, and many other jobs, he worked as a d

25、eliveryman in 2012. When the novel corona virus broke out, Gao g 51 up his train ticket to go back home during the Spring Festival and continued working because he thought customers might he in need.Later （his February, Gao received a s 52 order that asked him to send medicine for corona virus patie

26、nts. He thought for a moment and picked up the order. Besides delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living a 53 at her home. Gao said, UI just do w 54 I am supposed to.”On March 19, Time magazine published six covers for its corona virus issue under the the

27、me “When the world stops”. If not fbr riders 155 Gao, many families would be infected while shopping orbuying food.（2022江苏泰州一模）As the Shenzhou-13 spaceship docked （对接）with Chinas space station on October 16, 2021, WangYaping became the first female astronaut to work in the space station in China. Sh

28、e would s 56 six months there, along with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu. Wang also became the first Chinese w 57 to take a space walk on the night of November 7, 2021. Besides, she gave a class in the space station （o e 58 young people to follow their space dreams.Wangs dream of flying to space as an

29、astronaut was inspired by Yang Liwei who became China *s first space t 59 in 2003. “Now China has its first man in space. When will our country have i 60 first woman? Wang thought. She was then working a 61 a pilot in Chinas air force （空军）.In January 1980, Wang was born in a small village in Yantai,

30、 Shandong Province. She flew a plane for the first time w 62 she was 18 years old. As a pilot, she flew 1,567 hours in all, including f 63 to help with the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake relief （救灾）work and the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.In May 2010, Wang became one of Chinas first female astronauts.

31、 She achieved her space d 64 in 2013 by taking the Shenzhou-10 ride.During her 15-day flight, Wang gave Chinas first lesson from space. Over 60 million primary and middle school students across （he country a 65 her lesson. In the Physics class, Wang showed how different objects behaved in a microgra

32、vity （微重力）environment（2022江苏宿迁一模）In s 66 China, there is a beautiful city called Guilin. It 167 on the two sides of （heLijiang River. Tourists enjoy168 a boat trip along it. It is great ftin. Its also popular to h 69 abicycle and ride around the countiyside.All around the city of Guilin, mountains s

33、 70 in different shapes. Many visitors like to visit Guilin because it has f 71 landscape.The Reed Flute Cave is an u 72 cave. In this cave, you can see many rocks in unusual s 73. Some rocks hang down. Others p 74 upwards. Its amazing. The cave is praiseda 75 the “Art Palace of Nature.二、语法填空(2022江苏

34、宿迁一模)People may have different kinds of hobbies, such as 76 (read), painting and looking after pets. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are 77 (create).Tony has some hobbies, and they have brought 78 (he) much enjoyment and 79 (succeed). For example, one of his 80 (invent) by hand takes up most of

35、 his free time, but finally he 81 (win) the first prize in a competition last year. He is the 82 (proud) of his family.David likes writing mystery stories very much. Now he is used to writing one story once a month. Because David is very talented, he 83 (choose) as monitor of his class this term.We

36、may feel 84 (amaze) at many people and things in our daily life, so everyone should try85 (do) something new or different.(2022江苏常州一模)Do you often call the restaurant for some take-out food? People are so busy these days that many people have no time 86 (cook). In recent years, this has become a pro

37、blem. Most people still love home cooking! The food tastes 87 (good) and a family meal brings everyone warmth. In some families, meals are the only time when everyone sees one another 88 the same time.Another reason why people enjoy home cooking is that 89 is often a way to show love. A parent 90 ma

38、kes some cookies is not just satisfying 91 (child) sweet teeth. She or he is sending a message. The message says.I care about you enough to spend all hours 92 (make) cookies that you will eat up in fifteen minutes if I let you. MThere is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of h

39、ome cooking93(please) people of all ages. It makes most of us feci good and 94 (love), even if weare the ones doing the cooking! So next time you want to call for take-out food, think 95 (two)!(2022江苏苏州一模)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There was once a company in the United States that announced

40、 that it would offer a large amount of money to anyone who could find a white marigold (金盏花).It is known that most marigolds 96 (be) either golden or brown, so it is very hard (o find a white one.Twenty years later, the company received 97 letter from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds

41、along with the letter.The woman was a fan of flowers. When she first heard the 98 (company) announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children doubled her. Because she knew nothing about seed genetics (遗传学)after all. So her dream of

42、99 (grow) white marigolds was just thata dream.Still, she worked to make i( happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and took good care100 them. A year later, when the marigolds bloomed (盛开),she 1()1 (choose) one of the smallest flowers and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited an

43、other year for 102 (they) to bloom.Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, her life changed. 103 her husband died, her children moved away, and many other things happened, her desire to grow white marigolds remained 104 (strongly) in her heart.105 (final), after 20 years, she went out

44、(o her garden and found a marigold that was not just whiteit was as white as the purest snow.(2022江苏徐州一模) 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。Gary is a five-year-old long-haired cat. It likes adventures and goes 1()6 (camp) with its owners every weekend. It even has a social media page 107 (manage) by its “d

45、ad，James Eastham.Eastham 108 (meet) Gary when the cat was about two years old. Its crazy about exploring the great outdoors and had managed 109 (escape) from their apartment several times. Eastham and his wife then started to walk the cat along the river nearby.Soon, the whole family moved to the mo

46、untains in February. Gary went on bigger adventures11() (slow). It started with 111 (Eastham) yard and then parks. As Gary grew up, its owners took it on trips to more distant places and for 112 (long) periods of time. Eventually, Gary was ready for exploring (he mountains. Recently, Gary even tried

47、 skiing fbr the 113 (one) time.Outdoor adventures seem 114 (be) good for Gary. Now, it has become much more confident around 115 (strange). It has even got friendlier.（2022江苏徐州市树人初级中学一模） 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。The Internet is great. And it gives you the ability 116 (do) a lot of things. First of

48、 all, you can learn about some 117 (real) interesting topics. And you can also 118 (find) people who have the same interest as you. But at the same time, you should always think about what you say and do online. You should remember that real people with real feelings 119(read) your words now. You ca

49、ntbehave the same way online as you behave in real life. Everyone120 (say) bad things sometimes.But when you write something online, it 121 (be) there all the time. It will be 122 (see) for everyone. You may say things you dont believe, but you cant ignore (不考虑)other peoples feelings. When you talk to people in real life, they can see 123 (you) face and your body