高考写作常用句型集萃.doc

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1、高考常用写作句型必背(一)常用套句1. Nothing is + er than to + V 没有比.更.的事。 Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + Ve.g. Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。2. There is no denying the fact that + S + V .（不可否认的.）e.g.There is no denying the fact that the qualities of our living have gone from

2、 bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 There is no denying the fact that a good knowledge of English will improve the chance of our employment. 不可否认, 英语好将有助于增加我们的就业机会。3.There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问的.）e.g.There is no doubt that our educational system is far from satisfactory. 毫无疑问的我们教育制度一点都不令人满意。 T

3、here is no doubt that you are sure to achieve your goals if you put your heart into it. 毫无疑问，如果你用心了，你就一定能够达成目标。4.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子（.的原因是.）e.g. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply

4、fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。5.So + 形容词 + be + 主语 + that + 句子（如此.以致于.） Such + 形容词 + （a/ an）+ 名词 + 助动词 + 主语. + that + 句子 （如此.以致于）e.g. So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 Such great progress has he made in his studies that we all admire him. 他在学习中取得了如此大的进

5、步， 以至于我们都敬佩他。6.Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V （虽然.、尽管.）e.g. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。7. The + er+ S+ V, the+ er+ S+ V The +more +Adj +S +V, the +more +Adj +S +V（愈.愈.）e.g.The harder you work, the more progress you wi

6、ll make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 The closer we are to the society , the more experience we will gain in our lives.参加的社会活动越多，我们得到的社会经验就越多。8.By + Ving, can （借着/ 通过.，.能够.）e.g.By taking exercise, we can always stay/ keep healthy/ fit. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健

7、康。 By taking part in outdoor activities , We can have more chances to communicate with others , which not only helps build our bodies but removes our loneliness. 通过参加户外活动，我们有更多的的机会与人交流，这不仅有助于增强体质，且去除孤独。9. It is (high/about)time that + Sb. + 过去式（该是.的时候了）e.g. It is time that the government took proper

8、/efficient steps/measures to prevent people from wasting natural resources.该是政府采取适当/有效的措施来阻止人们浪费自然资源的时候了。 Its high time that we should be aware of the importance of study. 我们该意识到学习的重要性了。10.There is a long way to go to do/ before. We have a long way to go to do/ before. 在.之前，我们有很长的路要走。e.g. We have a

9、long way to go before we estabish/ build a harmonious relationship between mankind/ human beings and nature. 在人类和自然之间建立一个和谐的关系之前，我们有很长的路要走。11.For/In the past + 时间,主语+ 现在完成式.（过去.年来，.一直.）e.g. For/In the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the entrance examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备高考。12. Since

10、+主语+过去时， 主语+ 现在完成时(主句)。e.g. Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 Since some plans were put into practice,great changes have taken place in our school. 自从一些计划被实施后，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。13.Spare no effort to + V(原形)（不遗余力地做.）e.g. We should spare no effort to beautify our

11、environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。14.Get into the habit of + Ving= Sb.make it a rule to + V（养成.的习惯）e.g. We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. =We should make it a rule to keep good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。15.Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因为/由于.）e.g. Thanks to his encouragement, I final

12、ly realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 Due to the firemens timely arrivel, the big fire was put out quickly. 由于消防员及时赶到，大火被很快地扑灭了。16.Have a great influence/effect on （对.有很大的影响）e.g. Smoking has a great influence /effect on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。17.Do good to (对.有益), do harm to(对.有害)e.g. Reading

13、does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。 There is no doubt that playing video games is doing great harm to teenagers. 毫无疑问 打电子游戏对青少年是非常有害的。18. We have every reason to believe that 我们完全有理由相信e.g. As long as we work together , we have every reason to believe that we will be admitted to some famous universities.

14、 只要我们齐心协力，我们有理由相信我们将会考上一些著名大学。19. As the saying goes, 正如谚语所言，e.g. As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 对于一个下定决心做事的人，世界上没有什么能难倒他。(世上无难事，只怕有心人。) As the saying goes, it is never too old to learn. 俗话说，活到老，学到老。 As an old saying goes, All work and no play

15、makes Jack a dull boy. 正如那句老话，只学习，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。20. as long as 只要e.g. We will be successful as long as we hold on to the end. As long as we keep on trying, you will surely succeed. 只要我们坚持下去，我们一定会成功。 As long as we work together / join hands, we will surely overcome/get over any difficulty. 只要我们携起手来，我们

16、一定会克服任何困难。21.Only + 状语(从句/短语)，主句（倒装 ）e.g. Only when we are armed with enough knowledge can we stand out in the world. 只有当我们用知识武装自己时，我们才能在这个世界上立于不败之地。 Only then did I realize how inportant education is in my life. 只有到那时我才意识到教育在我的一生中有多重要。 Only by changing our lifestyle, can we save the earth. 只有通过改变我们

17、的生活方式，我们才能拯救地球。 Only by working hard and making great efforts, can we realize our dream in the future. 只有通过努力学习并付出巨大的努力，我们才能在未来实现梦想。 Only when we set a goal and double our efforts, will we be able to achieve success in the future. 只有当我们确定目标并付出双倍的努力，我们才能够在未来获得成功。 Only in this way, only when we strike

18、 the balance between work and rest, can we grow up healthily. 只有这样，只有当我们平衡工作和休息，我们才能健康地成长。22.whether or., 不管还是.e.g. To be frank, whether you like it or not, you have no other choices. 老实说，无论你喜不喜欢它，你没有其他选择。 In my opinion, whether you think it is good to ban the use of plastic bags or not , we should

19、raiseenvironmental awareness and do what we can to protect our living surroundings. 依我看来，不管你认为禁止使用塑料袋是否有利，我们应该提高环保意识，尽我们所能保护生存环境。23.not only but also (not only 放句首必须倒装。)e.g. Through social practice, not only can students gain social experience but they can also adapt to the competitive and challengi

20、ng society better in the future.通过社会实践，学生们不仅能获得社会经验，而且能在未来适应充满竞争和挑战的社会。Not only can riding help us get close to nature but it can make us relaxed.骑车不仅能使我们接近自然，还能使我们得到完全放松。Not only should we acquire knowledge from our books, but also we need to experience more in the society and improve our abilities

21、.我们不仅应该从书上获得更多的知识，而且需要在社会中经历更多来提高我们的能力。24.so that / in order that （表目的） “为了.” in the hope that / in the hope of doing / for the purpose of e.g.1) We must pay attention to sustainable development so that well have/enjoy a bright future. 我们必须注意持续性发展为了我们有个美好的未来 2) Im writing in the hope that I may obta

22、in an opportunity to further my study in Computer Science at your university. 我正在写信希望能在你们大学获得深造的机会。25., making / meaning/ causing 作结果（伴随）状语 e.g. Some books are not sorted in proper order, making it difficult for readers to find what they want quickly. = Some books are not sorted in proper order, whi

23、ch makes it difficult for 一些书没以正确的顺序整理，这使读者难找到他们需要的书。26.With the development / improvement / increase / help of 随着e.g.With the development of the Internet, shopping online has become increasingly popular in our life. 随着网络的发展，网上购物已经在我们的生活中日益流行。27. As we all know, It is known to all that = As is known

24、 to all, = What is known to all is that 众所周知，e.g.As we all know, the World Heritage is the treasure of all mankind, and all of us have a responsibility to protect it. 总所周知，世界遗产是全人类的财富，我们所有人有责任保护它。What is known to all is that WTO stands for World Trade Center. 众所周知，WTO代表世界贸易中心。28. It is / was that/wh

25、o(人) （ 强调句型）e.g.Through the experience , I realize it is independence , confidence and perseverance (毅力) that really make a big difference to ones growth. 通过这个经历，我意识到独立、自信和毅力真正对一个人的成长有很大的影响。 In my opinion, it is these activities that will help relieve the stress on us. 以我看，这些活动将有助于释放我们身上的压力。29., whi

26、ch. 引导非限制性定语从句e.g.Nowadays TV programs are full of commercials, which can cause a lot of troubles .This problem cant be ignored. 现今电视节目充满了很多商业广告，这样可以导致许多的麻烦，这个问题不容忽视。It is necessary to organize a variety of interesting out-of-class activities, which make our school life colorful. 组织各种各样使校园生活丰富多彩的课外活

27、动是非常必要的。 More and more people own their private cars nowadays, which show that the peoples income has been increasing day by day. 现在越来越多的人有私人轿车，这表明人们的收入在逐渐增加。30.Its ones duty/ responsibility to do sth. 做.是某人的责任。 e.g.In the long run, it is everyones duty/responsibility to try to save as much water as

28、 possible so as to solve the problem with the shortage of water in the country. 从长远来看，尽可能的挽救水资源是每个人的责任为的是解决一个国家缺少水资源的问题。Its the responsibility of the whole society to help those children who have dropped out of school . 帮助失学的孩子重回校园是全社会的责任。 It is our duty to live a low carbon life, such as saving eve

29、ry bit of water, driving less and so on. 过低碳生活是我们的责任，比如节约每滴水，少开车等。31.It must be kept in mind that.必须牢记的是.e.g.It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 我们必须铭记除了努力工作，成功没有秘诀。32.No matter how / However + adj./ adv. + 主语+ 谓语， .主句.e.g. No matter how difficult English may be

30、, you should do your best to learn it. 无论英语有多难学，你都必须尽力学好它。33.When it comes to. 当谈到/涉及到.e.g.When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习.34.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that . people in growing numbers a

31、re coming to realize that More and more people come to realize that ./ the importance of doing sth.越来越多的人正渐渐意识到.e.g.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束.35. Sb hold the opinion/view that. Sb approve of / be in

32、favor of the opinion/view that.e.g. Some people hold the view that we should eat right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly in order to keep healthy. 一些人认为为了保持健康,我们应该吃合适的食物，有充足的睡眠且定期锻炼。36.It didnt take long before . 没过多久.才.e.g. It didnt take long before I realized I was wrong and how much

33、 I had hurt my parents. 没过多久，我才意识到我错了且我深深地伤了我的父母。37.祈使句+ and /or/ otherwise + 句子(一般将来时)e.g. Stay away from drugs and well enjoy a better life. 远离毒品，我们将享有更好的生活。 Make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries. 作出我们更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。38.Whats more important is t

34、hat .更重要的是. What matters is that . What makes a difference is that.e.g. What is important is not whether we win or not, but whether we can get up again. 成败不重要,鼓起勇气重新站起来才可贵. What matters is that we should do whatever we can do to contribute to the development of China. 重要的是我们应该尽我们所能为中国的发展做出贡献。39.As i

35、s often the case, .情况通常如此，.e.g. As is often the case, new ideas have to wait for a long time before (they are ) fully accepted. 情况通常如此，新思想不得不经过很长时间才被完全接受。40.Compared with., 与.相比，e.g. Compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more interesting and lively. 与传统的卡片相比，电子卡更有趣和生动。 Compared w

36、ith cars, riding a bicycle has no environmental problems. 与小汽车相比骑自行车不会带来环境问题。 The figure has increased by three times compared with that of 1998. 与1998年相比，数字已经增长了三倍。41. It can be seen from this that. 从这可以看到.e.g. It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cant overcome. 我们从这

37、件事可以看到在这世上没有什么困难是我们无法克服的。 42.Its a waste of time/ money doing/to do sth 做某事是浪费时间/钱。e.g. In my opinion, it is a waste of time and money for students to rush to take a driving lessons. 依我看，学生们急着学驾驶是浪费时间和钱。43. Its convenient for sb to do sth. 做某事是方便的。 bring convenience to. 给.带来方便 e.g. The mobile phones

38、 are playing more and more important part in peoples daily life, for it has brought about great convenience when we communicate with each other. 手机在人们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角，因为它为我们的彼此沟通带来了巨大的便利。 Most importantly, the wide use of the computer has brought us more convenience in our lives.值得指出的是，电脑的广泛应用已带给我们以生活

39、上的巨大的便利。44.there is a widespread concern over. . 已引起广泛的关注。e.g. Currently, there is a widespread concern over increasing traffic accidents. 当前，不断增加的交通事故已引起人们的广泛关注。 （二）过渡句1) However, as a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” 2) There are several reasons for this . There are several reasons

40、 accounting for this situation. There are two reasons that account for this phenomenon.Reasons are various. / The reasons are as follows.3) Why can this happen? / How can it come about ? A number of factors could result in the change.4) What can be done to improve the situation?5) Something must be

41、done to change this situation.6) Effective / Urgent measures should be taken to deal with the problem. 7) I think there are both advantages and disadvantages of doing so.8) Here are some of my suggestions / advice about how to improve your reading skills. 9) As the saying goes,10）Different people ha

42、ve/hold different opinions on the matter. Opinions are divided on the matter.11） Some are in favour of the idea/opinion that . Some approve of the opinion that. Some agree that we should12）But others are against the idea/opinion. But others oppose/ object to the idea/opinion. However, others hold th

43、e opposite opinion.(三)谚语及其他常用句1.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。2.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。3.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。4.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。5.Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。6.All roads

44、 lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。7.A years plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。8.Do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。9.Every minute counts. 分秒必争。10.It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。11.It is no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。12.Rome was not built in a day. 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。13.There is no royal road to learning. 书山有路勤为径，学海

45、无崖苦作舟。14.You never know what you can till you try. 是驴子是马，拉出来遛遛。 15.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。16.Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。17.Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。 18.Early birds catch worms. 早起的鸟捉到虫。19.Man can conquer nature.人定胜天。20.United, we are strong ; divided, we are weak. 团结则强，分裂则弱。21.Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。22. As a popular saying goes, Every coin has two sides.正如俗语所说,事物都有两面性。23. As is known to all, No pai