2021-2022学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区胶南第一高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

《2021-2022学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区胶南第一高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区胶南第一高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Now the worlds attention the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the worlds economy.A. is fixing on B. is being fixed onC. has fixe

2、d on D. had been fixed on1. I really dont know she gets by on such a modest salary.A. what B. whyC. how D. that2. 一Why cant John land a job in years?Anyone with criminal records will be laid off first when it comes time to let staff go.A. rewarding B. demanding C. worthwhile D. stableAfter he was pr

3、omoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as heA. was used to B. used to beC. was used to being D. used toCome on,please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much work my mindj almost break down.A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filledIn order to finish the work t

4、ime,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A. give up B. take on C. look afterD. find outExcuse me, could you tell me the time, please?“Sorry, I dont have a watch with me.A. Thanks a lot.B. What a pity.C. Im sorry to hear that D. Thanks all the same一Could you tell me the of making such tasty

5、 cakes?一 Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A. feature B. plan C. cost D. trickWhen caught in the exam, he begged for the teachers pardon and tried punishmentA. cheating; escapingB. to be cheating; to escapeC. cheating; to escapeD. to be cheating; escaping3. -When will you come home f

6、or dinner? IU1 prepare it for you.Dont it. Til eat out with my friends.27. （15 分）When I was a university student, 11. （attract） by the Chinese. So I got a job as a teacher in Wuhan three years ago,2. （think） back, I realize it was the students L met in the first year and Chinese university life in g

7、enera13. gave me the deepest impression.During my school days, I would rarely give up my spare time to any activity 4. （connect） with study. Unless exams were approaching, my weekends were devoted to having fun or perhaps a part-time job. My Chinese students, 5. the other hand, seemed to spend their

8、 entire waking hours studying. I understand that competition in Chinese universities is extremely fierce. Nonetheless, their energy and motivation put 6. （I） to shame.My first year in China was also my first year as a teacher. It was both challenging7_rewarding. One thing I know for certain is that

9、my year in Wuhan changed me for the8, （good）, Thanks to the 9, （polite） and warmth of Chinese students, I overcame my fear of speaking in public and became more self-confident. MostlO. （important）, I met dozens of nice people and made many excellent friends.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求

10、同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As everybody know, parents are worried too much about their child, especially when the young meet with challenges S

11、o do my parents They are even more nervous than I when a important test is coming、 I have been thinking about talked to them、ril let them know I have a goal and will work hard to achieve them、When they are convincing that Ill be responsible for that what I should do, they surely wont feel worried、 P

12、lease keep in mind that our parents love us unconditionaR I hope my thought can be helpful to you in dealing the relationship with your parents 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）你校英语角将举办一次主题为Howl learn English的英语沙龙活动并特邀你在活动中发言。请你根据以 下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示：1 .你对英语重要性的认识；.你学习英语的方法；2 .你对学习英语的建议。注意：1.词数150左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入

13、总词数）;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello, everyone. It is my honour to be here to talk about my experience of learning English.Thank you!参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、D4、B5、B6、B7、D8、D9、C10、C11、C12、B13、D14、A15、C16、A17、C18、A19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、D3、C4、B22、根据前两段

14、总结概括文章kB 选项 Practicing a shill properly in mind can produce intended effect.23、 1、 C2、C3、A1、 D2、C3、D4、C1、 D2、A3、A4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、C3、A4、C5、D6、B7、A8、A9、D10、B11、C12、D 13、A14、C 15、B16、C17、D18、A19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在

15、空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. was attractedThinking2. thatconnected3. onme4. andbetter5. politenessimportantly第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、knowknowschild childrendo 一 area 一 antalked talkingthemitconvincingconvinced去掉thatunconditionalunconditionallydealing 后力口 with第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Hello, everyone.

16、It is my honour to be here to talk about my experience of learning English.Theres no doubt that English is one of the most used languages in the world. Learning English well will give us a chance to learn about other countries and better understand their cultures.To learn English, I insist on readin

17、g English newspapers every day, through which I not only have improved my comprehension ability but also opened my mind. As for my oral English, I practice speaking English every day and listen to tapes of world-famous English speeches. Whats more, I have developed the habit of keeping diaries in En

18、glish, which helps a lot with my writing.Learning English seems to be difficult for beginners. However, nothing is too difflcult if you put your heart into it. As the saying goes: interest is the best teacher. If you become interested in English, youll find it much easier to learn. Besides, confiden

19、ce is also important because it prevents you from giving up whenever you run into difficulties. Thank you!A. care about B. worry about C. bother about D. talk aboutMost of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A. which B. that C. whatD. whoThe guidance teacher was

20、their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they difficulties.A. arose B. encounteredC. emerged D. evaluated6. It really matters he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A. ifB. thatC. why D. how7. All the students are required to check they have made s

21、ome spelling errors in their compositions.A. whether B. what C. that D. whichIt is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.A. which B. whatC. that D. where8. Criticized as online games are, they never fail to a large number of teenagers.A. appeal to B. object to C. r

22、efer to D. turn toAlthough the used car seems in good, it cannot run fast.A. stateB. situationC. condition D. occasion9. 一 May I go out to play basketball, Mum?_Do what you like.A. Go ahead!B. Youve got itC. Ifs your turn. D. Not at all!10. He has no idea what the book is about. He have read it very

23、 carefully.A. neednt B. shouldnt C can,tD. mustntCan I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital. I can manage without you.A. Forget it B. Of courseC. It depends D. Im afraid not第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。11. （6 分）Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is

24、 gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world.Westerners* understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage （针灸， 拔罐和按摩）.For instance9 the purple, injury - like marks left on U.

25、S. swimmer Michael Phelps, back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the RioOlympics in 2016.As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the

26、TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow

27、 development of Chinese herbs.Herbs are made into pills powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity 9 and the processing of the ingredients （原材料）jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine9 which has standardized drug production

28、 processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization9 with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs.A

29、nother factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine - making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu You

30、yous winning the 2015Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria （疟疾） treatment may drive creativity to some extent in Chinas TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time.1、Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps?

31、A. Because he was injured in his swimming.B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment.C. Because westerners know a little about TCM.D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM.2、Why dont some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine?A. Because Chinese herbs can

32、get rid of diseases.B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture.C. Because Western medicine is more effectiveBecause medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly.3、Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4?A. The methods of planting herbs. B. The

33、 effectiveness of prescription. C. Lacking in standardization.D. Its stable functions.4、The lack of creativity in TCM refers to the fact that.A. medicine - making companies lack creativityprescriptions are got from the pastB. Western companies are more experiencedmedicine - making companies lack dri

34、ving force22. （8 分）When Carson Palmer, a professional American football player, hurt his arm a few years ago, he took a week off from throwing the football. But in his head, Palmer practiced every day. The following weekend, Palmer had the best game of his life.For more than a century, scientists ha

35、ve been trying to understand how this mental training works. In the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment that when you*re imagining an action, your brain sends signals to your muscles（肌肉） which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perforin. In other words, mental p

36、ractice might create a pattern in your head, like an inner how-to guide for a particular skill.Sports psychologists have conducted hundreds of studies comparing imagined and physical practice for actions. On the whole, the research shows that mental training works. A 2012 study, for example, compare

37、d 32 amateur golfers who practiced hitting the balls to another 32 who merely held a golf club in their hands and visualized （想象）their swings. Under the same training rules, both groups improved their skills by getting the ball about 4 inches closer to the hole.Visualization has advantages over the

38、real thing: You can do it anywhere, even when injured. It is safe-a major plus for high-risk performers such as gymnasts and surgeons. And you can practice for longer periods of time because youre not restricted by physical tiredness, Thats not to say ifs easy, weve had Olympic-level athletes sittin

39、g in our lab, visualizing the movements for two hours,n says Tadhg Macintyre, a sports psychologist at the University of Limerick in Ireland. uWhen were done, theyre absolutely tired.”It doesnt work for everyone, though. nIf youre a novice, the effect can be harmful/9 warns Macintyre. If youre tryin

40、g to visualize a free throw, and you dont even know the proper movement, then youre probably going to mentally practice the wrong skill.”1、The author introduces the topic of the text byA. giving an example B. presenting an argumentC. explaining a phenomenon D. making an assumption2、What happens when

41、 one is visualizing an action?A. A special skill is quickly acquired.B. A certain model is formed in the headThe muscles grow increasingly tense.C. The brain sends strong messages to the body.3、What does the underlined word Hnovice in the last paragraph mean?A. Coach B. SpecialistC. Beginner D. Judg

42、e4、What is the main idea of the text?A. Athletes are likely to win games through imagined practice.B. Practicing a shill properly in mind can produce intended effect.C. Practice whether mental or physical ha its own characteristics.D. Scientists have found a sale way for athletes to practice their s

43、kills.23. （8 分）The earlier Thanksgiving in Canada was to celebrate the earlier start of winter in the North, ending the harvest season earlier. Thanksgiving in Canada did not have a fixed date until the late 19th century. Many of the individual Canadian provinces had declared their own days of Thank

44、sgiving. The first official Canadian Thanksgiving occurred on April 15,1872, when the nation was celebrating the Prince of Wales recovery from a serious illness. By the end of the 19th century, Thanksgiving Day was normally celebrated on November 6. However, when World War I ended, the Armistice Day

45、 holiday was usually held during the same week. To prevent the two holidays from conflicting with each other, in 1957 the Canadian Parliament declared Thanksgiving to be observed on its present date on the second Monday of October.Much as in Canada, Thanksgiving in the United States was observed on

46、various dates throughout history. From the time of the Founding Fathers until the time of Lincoln, the date Thanksgiving was observed varied from state to state. The flnal Thursday in November had become the date of custom in most states by the beginning of the 19th century. Modern Thanksgiving was

47、first officially called for in all states in 1863 by Abraham Lincoln. Influenced by Sarah Josepha Hale, who wrote letters to politicians for around 40 years trying to make it an official holiday, Lincoln declared the date to be the final Thursday in November in an attempt to raise a sense of America

48、n unity between the Northern and Southern states. However, a nationwide official Thanksgiving date was not realized until the 1870s. On December 26, 1941, President Franklin D. Rosevelt changed the national Thanksgiving Day from the last Thursday in November to the fourth Thursday.1、What do Canada and the USA have in common about Thanksgiving?A. They both have fixed dates of Thanksgiving in historyThey both celebrate their Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November.B. They both celebrated their first official Thanksgiving in the 18