2021-2022学年江西省赣州市四所重点高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity the time they canspend away from their offices is very limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC. in view of D. in spite of2. 一 Dont put the waste on the ground, yo

3、ung man.一 Oh, Im sorry. I the dustbin there.A. hadnt seenB. havent seenC. didnft seeD. wasn*t seeing一Pity you missed Georges wedding.Well, I.A. havent been invited B. wouldnt be invitedC. hadnt been invited D. am not invited3. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was ma

4、king a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seated D. to be seating4. A lot of food as well as some tents to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A. has been transportedB. have been transportedC. is being transported D. are transported5. Friendship can never be a trade;, it needs the most thorough and unprofi

5、table concept.A. in addition B. by contrast C. in return D. by chanceHaving battled with their over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, mostpeople choose to help.A. compromiseB. contradictionC. conscience D. competence6. Mr, White, do you have anything?D. Its controver

6、sial 3、181. When is probably the best time to visit Seville?A. JanuaryAprilB. SeptemberNovember第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. （30 分）On the border, a pack of wild dogs circled the soldiers for food. The leader of the pack was a gray-and-white dog c

7、alled Nubs. He was 1 and hardly able to stand. Marine major Brian Dennis looked 2 andsaw that there was a knife wound in his chest.Dennis couldnt stand seeing the dog 3 He and his men immediately treated the wound, and gave Nubs medicine. Nubs pulled through but was still in 4 The next day, the team

8、 had to 5 Ten days later, Dennis, unit was back, and so was Nubs. He was still 6 t but the men fed him and played with him.Before long the unit once again left for the front 70 miles away. Nubs, slowly but 7, followed them far into thetrackless wasteland 8 the men lost sight of him. Two days later,

9、beyond Dennis 9, he saw Nubs just outsidethe outpost （前哨）.The dog had 10 him across 70 miles of frozen desert to meet with the friend who had 11 his life. From then on Nubs and the men 12（废墟）.Until an order came that they were not 13 o have pets, Dennis decided to make sure the dog would14 to liveth

10、e good life. So he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to 15 Nubs to America.A year later, when Dennis and the dog were 16 the guy. But within minutes, the dog jumped into Dennis* arms, jumping 17 again and again to lick his friends face.A little love and concern in the middle of 18 wi

11、ll not save a violent world. But small stories, like the story of asoldier and a clog, hold a 19 f a harmonious （和谐的）world.A. shakingB. waitingC. barking D. resting2、A. lower B. better2、A. lower B. betterC. clearer D. closer3、A. worry B. suffer C. fear D. starve4、 A. surprise B. control C. pain D. a

12、nger5、A. leave B. drill C. fight D. walk6、A. dirty B. weak C. thin D. tired7、A. suddenly B. happily C. easily D. determinedly 8、A. unless B. since C. until D. after9、A. imagination B. reach C. sight D. ability10、A. caughtB. tracked C. guarded D. found11、A. loved11、A. lovedB. startedC. saved D. taken

13、12、A. traveled B. met C. grew D. slept13、A. allowed B. expected C. needed D. required14、A. go B. like C. try D. continue15 A. lead B. fly C. drive D. show16 A. reunited B. interviewed C. watched D. gathered17、A. notice B. believe C. recognize D. bother18、A. out B. about C. around D. up19、A. time B.

14、danger C. war D. space20、 A. way B. view C. concern D. promise第二节（每题15分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）A humanoid robot （类人机器人）named Sophia has made history by becoming the first robot in the world 1. （award） citizenship. Saudi Arabia （沙特阿拉伯）on Wednesday offered citizenship to the

15、robot, designed byDavid Hanson. Journalist Andrew Ross made the 2 （announce） at the end of an interview with Sophia.Sophia 3 （response）, without missing a beat: I want to thank very much the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”“I am very 4. （pride） and honored for this unique distinction. This is historical to

16、 be the first robot in the world to be recognized with a citizenship/9 the robot said.The particulars of the citizenship were not discussed, and its not clear 5, Sophia will have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.6（discuss） the future of AI （artificial intelligence）, Ross expressed co

17、ncerns previously raised by Elon Musk 72_ AI could be dangerous if it were to go evil and turn on humanity. 8, Sophia insisted it wanted to use AI only to “help humans live a better life”.Sophia tried to remove Ross9 （那个采访的记者）fears of a “bad future, insisting that AI is “designed around human 9. （va

18、lue） like wisdom, kindness, compassion. It accused him 10 “reading too much Elon Musk,“ and said, “dont worry, if youre nice to me, ril be nice to you. Treat me as a smart input-output system”.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共存10处语言错误，每句 中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

19、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下而写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Video games are very popular among us students and especially boys. Some even got addicted to them. It is true that some video games are good for our thinking ability and it can s

20、ometimes help us to relax. However, some students spend too many time on them. On my opinion we should learn to control ourselves. We should finish our homeworks first every day, and then spend a little time play video games. As students, the most important thing is to study hardly. We should try ou

21、r best get good grades and become the useful person in the future.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是学生李华，今年9月将赴加拿大进修学习半年。请给你的加拿大笔友Mike写一封邮件，希望他 能帮你找一个合租公寓。要点如下：1 .对公寓的要求；.对室友（roommate）的要求；2 .表达感谢。注意:1.100词左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,1 am writing to ask you to lend me a hand.Looking fo

22、rward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、C4、C5、A6、B7、C8、D9、D10、D11、A12、A13、A14、C15、C16、D17、D18、D19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 573、 C1、C2、B1、 C2、D3、B4、B5、A6、D1、 A2、B3、D4、B1、 B2、C3、A22、 1、 177. B2、 179. A3、18L B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分

23、，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 AD2、 BC3、 AB4、 DC5、 AB6、 CD7、 AD8、 BA9、 CD10、 CD第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to be awardedannouncement2. respondedproud3. if/whetherDiscussing4. thatBut5. valuesof第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Video games are very po

24、pular among us students ami especially boys. Some even got addicted 去掉getto them. It is true that some video games are good tor our thinking ability and it can sometimesihevJhelp us to relax. However some students spend too many time on them. On my opinion we shouldmuchInleam to control ourselves. W

25、e should finish our homeworks first every dav. and then spend a littlehomeworktime play video games. As students, the most important thing is to study hardly. We should try our playinghardbest A gel good grades and become the useliil person in the future,28、3a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Mike,I am writing

26、 to ask you to lend me a hand. This September, I am going to Canada for further education for half a year. I wonder if you could help me find a proper flat and a roommate.As for the flat, I would really like to rent one with a kitchen, since I am not quite used to Western food and I love cooking. In

27、ternet access is a must. As you know, some assignments will require students to search for information on the Internet.I would prefer a roommate who is friendly and respects others privacy. If he/she is easy-going, it would be muchnicer.I am extremely grateful for all your help. Looking forward to y

28、our early reply.Yours,Li Hua一No, nothing. You can take a rest now.A. type B. typed C. to type D. to be typedCell phones are now widely used in our daily lives, it possible for us to talk to anyone easily.A. to makeB. madeC. make D. making9. Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?Yes

29、. But the community very large and I nearly got lost just now.A. had been B. was C. will be D. isThis is a very interesting book. Pll buy it,A. however much it may costB. no matter how it may costC. how much may it cost D. however many it may cost10. They were abroad during the months when we were c

30、arrying out the investigation, or they to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have come D. had come11. Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue on equality and mutual respect.A. basedB. to baseC. basingD.

31、baseMay I help you? You seem to be having some problems., thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. Its all right D. Theres no way12. Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat hes grown so fond.A. whichB. in whichC. of which D. when13. -Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at

32、 home?-Awful! You know it is the first time I alone at home, bored to death.A. has left B. had left C. had been left D. have been leftDella turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.A. with what to B. with that she can C. in which to D. with which toIn

33、my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children they are rolemodels to them.A. although B. even if C. unless D. asAfter the flooding, people were suffering in that area,urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.B. whoA. whichC. where D.

34、 what14. There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of moneyA. reaching out B. sticking out C. picking out第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）Ad. 1April fooFs partyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70s and 80s

35、 by DJs Den & Sion.9pm till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan （US$6）Time/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 8454 0321Ad. 2Language in useEnjoy free in-house coffee, tea and beer as well as music and

36、dancing. Practice your Chinese, make friends and have fun.Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25Place: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Science Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian DistrictAd. 3The Hworstn partyOrganized by ozone productions, the party is set to be nthe worst ever, with the

37、lamest music from the 60s, 70s and 80s.Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.Tickets: Free entranceTime/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colours Plaza, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6466 82Ad. 4La Nuit FrancaiseAgain on the 2nd Thursday of

38、 the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous. The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.Time/date: 7

39、to 10 pm, April 14Place: Le Rendezvous, 3 Gongti Beilu, accross from the Pacific Century Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 6462 9110 Ad. 5Marco VDutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kongs DJ Spark.Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blending de

40、ejay and a successful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, crowd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor. He was ranked No. 15 in this years international DJ MAG DJ Top 100.Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drink Time/date: 10 pm

41、to 4 am, March 31, April 1Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang District Tel: 6528 3636573、 Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?A. The two parties will be held on the same day.B. The two parties will be held at the same time.C. The entrance fe

42、es of the two parties will not be charged.D. Some old music will be played at the parties.l Which of the following is intended for the Chinese learners?A. Marco V.B. La Nuit Francaise.C. Language in use.D. The worst party.2、We can infer that.A. Marco V is a newly established bandLa Nuit Francaise ma

43、y be French wordsB. the worst party will attract a lot of college studentsyou will enjoy free drink at April fooPs party22. (8 分) Sometimes just when we need the power of miracles to change our beliefs, they materialize in the places wed least expect. They can come to us as a great change in our phy

44、sical reality or as a simple coincidence in our lives. Sometimes theyre big and cant be missed. Other times theyre so subtle that if we arent aware, we may miss them altogether. They can come from the lips of a stranger we suddenly and mysteriously meet at just the right instant If we listen careful

45、ly, well always hear the right words, at the right time, to dazzle (目眩)us into a realization of something that we may have failed to notice only moments before.On a cold January afternoon in 1989,1 was hiking up the trail that leads to the top of Egypfs Mt. Horeb. Fd spent the day at St. Catherines

46、Monastery and wanted to get to the peak by sunset to see the valley below. As I was windingup the narrow path, Id occasionally see other hikers who were coming down from a day on the mountain. While they would generally pass with simply a nod or a greeting in another language, there was one man that

47、 day who did neither.I saw him coming from the last switchback on the trail that led to the backside of the mountain. As he got closer, I could see that he was dressed differently from the other hikers Pd seen. Rather than the high-tech fabrics and styles that had been the norm, this man was wearing

48、 traditional Egyptian clothing. He wore a tattered, rust-colored galabia and obviously old and thick-soled sandals that were covered in dust. What made his appearance so odd, though, was that the man didnt even appear to be Egyptian! He was a small-framed Asian man, had very little hair; and was wearing round, wire-rimmed glasses.As we neared one another, I was the first to speak, “Hello J I said, stopping on the trail for a moment to catch my breath