Module 1 单元话题阅读理解练习-学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版).docx
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1、Module 1 How to learn English单元话题阅读理解练习(2022全国八年级课时练习)Swimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at
2、others swimming. Its the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. Yo
3、u may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to lear
4、n English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we are interested in. A lot of reading will improve your lang
5、uage sense. This is the most important.Keeping writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, lefs do more practice from now on. Im sure you911 learn En
6、glish well in this way. 1. You can learn to swim by.A. reading books aboutB. looking at others swimmingC. having lessons on itD. going into the river and learning2. We should learn English by.A.listening and speakingB.looking at others swimmingC.A and BD.swimming3. What will you do with mistakes whe
7、n you speak?A.Dont make mistakes.B.Study hard.C.Try not to speak English.D.Dont be afraid.4. Whats more important for senior school students?A.listeningB.speakingC.reading and writingD. learning. We can listen to English according to the passage.A.by trainB.on the radioC.every minuteD. now and then本
8、篇表达克里斯汀在高中毕业后英语并不好,她发现听英语歌曲和看英语电影很有趣,她决定又重新进学 校学习英语,由于要照顾儿子,在7个月后,她离开学校,但坚持自学,依靠网络和朋友的帮助,她的英 语说、读已经不成问题了。5. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Here in Brazil (巴西)we started to have English classes in high schooF9 可知,她来自巴西。应选C。6. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的I decided to study English at Fisk School when I was thirty-five years old”可 知,
9、她35岁时在这所学校里上学。应选B。7. 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Because I had to look after my son, I stopped studying at the school after seven months”可知,她由于要照顾儿子,只在这所学校里学了七个月就退学了。应选C。8. 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句 improved my English by listening to English songs and watching English movies”可知,她通过听英文歌曲和看英文电影来提高英语。应选D。9. 推理判断题。由第二段可知,她发现听英
10、文歌和看英语电影很有趣,因此决定学英语,所以是英文歌 曲和电影让她对英语感兴趣的。应选D。【点睛】本篇阅读的问题设定都是细节理解题,主要考查学生对相关信息的识别能力和对某个具体的情节和特定的 细节是否注意和理解。题1、2、3、4均为5W1H的问题,都可在原文中找到相关信息的句子作答;题5是 判断Tor F,可根据原文的句子用排除法作答。10. AD11. AD12. C【分析】本文是记叙文,作者主要介绍了自己的爱好用英语记日记。作者从九岁开始就用英语记日记,他认为 这对于自己学好英语很有帮助。11. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When I was nine years old, I began
11、 to have my hobby.”可知,作者九岁开始记日 记。应选A。12. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“At first it was hard for me? but now it is easy.“可知,一开始用英语记日记对于作 者来说很不容易。应选D。 13.细节理解题。根据最后一段中中“Keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English well.”可知,作者认 为用英语记日记是学好英语的最好方法之一。应选A。14. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“After school I often go to the school l
12、ibrary to read English stories or articles (文章). Sometimes my English teacher introduces (介绍)some interesting things to me. I collect information for my diary by doing these”可知,作者收集日记信息是通过去图书馆阅读英语小说和文章,还有英语老师介绍的一些 有意思的事情。应选D。15. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者主要讲述了用英语记日记对于自己学好英语的帮助,可见有一项爱好是 很有帮助的。应选C。16. BD17. AB18
13、. D【分析】文章介绍了对于学习英语的人来说,记单词是件很头疼的事情,现在,你不必着急了,将单词按词性分类, 并利用单词编故事是很好的方法。16. 推理判断题。根据A list of verbs (v.) ”以及“A list of weather adjectives (adj.) ”以及“A list of family nouns (n.) ”可知,这里是按照词性分类单词,所以前面的短语“part of speech”指的是“词性”,应选B。17. 细节理解题 o 根据“A list of family nouns (n.) (mother, father, sister, brothe
14、r, uncle) .可知,“uncle是名词, 而四个选项中D选项“rainy”是形容词,应选D。18. 细节理解题。根据Write a short story with all of the words in a word list. The story is only to make it interesting !,9 可知,用单词表中的所有单词写一个短篇故事。这个故事只是为了让它有趣!应选A。19.推理判断题。根据Lets say the verbs: be, go, do, have and like.Sue is a student.”可以推测出,Its sunny today.
15、” 说的是一串形容词,应选B。20. 主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to know how to learn English words? First, make a list (清单)of them. A word list is a group of words that have the same part of speech.”以及整个文章的理解可知,文章主要是教一些如何 记忆单词的方法,应选D。21. DC22. DB23. D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者学习英语的一些好方法。21. 细节理解题。根据English is difficult to learn be
16、cause it is so different from our mother tongue, 可知是因为它 和我们的母语不同,应选D。22. 细节理解题。 根据“So the first important thing for us to do, I think, is to practice (练习)speaking English more both in and out of class59,可知第一重要的是课内外都要练习说英语,应选C。23. 细节理解题。根据I listen to the teacher carefully and try my best to answer th
17、e teachers questions. After class, I listen to the tapes of the texts again and again until I can understand every word of it, 可知 ABC 三项都提及 了, 排除;再根据I always work hard at English and never give it up9 可知不要轻易放弃,应选 D。24. 推理判断题。根据第二段作者主要阐述如何练习口语,举例中是做了大量的听和说的练习,可知是应该多 做听说练习,应选B。25. 词句猜想题。根据前文“At first,
18、 I couldnt write well, but with the help of my teacher”提及一开始做得不好, 又有but表转折,可知此处是说后来有所改善,应选D。26. BC27. BA28. C【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述学习英语最好的方法是尽可能多说英语,不要害怕犯错误,勇敢地用英语和 别人交谈。26. 细节理解题。根据“The best way of learning a language is by using it.”可知,学好语言的最正确方法就是使用它。应选B。27. 细节理解题。 根据But if you keep your sense of humo
19、ur, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes.”可 知,当人们嘲笑你的错误时,你应该保持你的幽默感,对自己所犯的错误一笑而过。应选C。28. 细节理解题。 根据“The most important rule fbr learning English isJDont be afraid of making mistakes; everyone make mistakes.可知,学英语最重要的规那么是不要害怕犯错。应选B。29. 推理判断题。 根据“The best way of learning a language is by us
20、ing it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible.”可知,学英语最正确方法就是尽可能的多用它。由此判断Tom的做法正确,故 选Ao30. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章是关于学英语最好的方法是尽可能多地说英语,不要害怕犯错误,勇敢 地用英语和他人交谈。由此可知,这篇文章好像告诉了我们,当说英语犯错误时该怎么办。应选C。31. CC32. BD33. A【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种提高英语的方法。31. 细节理解题。根据第二、三、四、五段Listen to the ra
21、dio in English.; “Watch TV and movies in English.”; “Speak English to your friends/9; Travel to an English-speaking country.”可知,文中一共提了 四种可以提高英 语的方法。应选C。32. 细节理解题。根据第二段If there are no English radio stations where you live, listen to one on the Internet. 可 知,如果没有英文广播电台,可以去网上听。应选C。33. 词义猜想题。根据最后一段It ca
22、n be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.”可知,句子的前半句是说明这个选择的缺点,but是转折连词,由此可推知 后半句是阐述这个选择的优点。故B项“有价值的”符合文意。应选B。34. 细节理解题。根据最后一段Travel to an English-speaking country .It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it
23、 to be a very valuable and helpful experience.”可知, 出国学习或旅行是个十分昂 贵的选择,因此D项表述错误。应选D。35. 主旨大意题。通过全文可知,全文阐述的是如何提高英语的方法。应选A。36. BD37. D【分析】英语作为世界上为数不多的重要的语言之一,究竟是容易学还是难学。文章给出了学习英语的方式。36. 细节理解题。根据“But only a few of them are very important .”可知,世界上只有少数语言是非常重要的。故 选Bo37. 细节理解题。根据“People use it in England and
24、 the USA as their own language.可知,美国和英国使用英语作 为母语。应选D。38. 细节理解题。根据“The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue.可知,母语很容易学。应选 D。39. DD40. C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了英语歌曲有助于英语学习。39. 细节理解题。根据文中“Forlearning English pronunciation (发音),Mr. Andersen thinks songs are the most useful way to learn. A
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