表语从句-公开课讲课教案.ppt

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1、表语从句-公开课That I can enter Fudan University is my dream.My dream is that I can enter Fudan University.We dont know whether he is coming or not.Whether he is coming is not known.The question is whether he is coming or not.表语从句表语从句PredicativeClause一、表语从句的定义：一、表语从句的定义：在复合句中在复合句中,位于位于系动词系动词之后充当之后充当表语表语的名词

2、性从的名词性从句称句称表语从句表语从句。表语从句和主语指同一内容，它对表语从句和主语指同一内容，它对主语进行主语进行解释、说明解释、说明，使主语的内容具体化。，使主语的内容具体化。The question is who will do it.The question is who will do it.可以接表语从句的连系动词有可以接表语从句的连系动词有1.be（being,been,am,is,are,was,were)2.feel,seem,look,appear,sound,taste,smell3.remain,keep,stay4.become,get,grow,turn,go,co

3、me,run,fall5.prove,turnout 系动词系动词表语从句表语从句二、表语从句的构成：二、表语从句的构成：What I want to say is that I am tired.引导词引导词简单句简单句从属连词：从属连词：that/whether/as if/as though 连接代词：连接代词：who/whose/which/what连接副词：连接副词：when/where/why/how/because（系动词）（系动词）+引导词引导词+简单句简单句引引导导词词1.that 引导的表语从句引导的表语从句 that 仅起仅起连接作用连接作用，无意义无意义，在从句中，在从

4、句中不作任何成分不作任何成分，通常不可省略。这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起通常不可省略。这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起进一步解释的作用。进一步解释的作用。e.g.Thetroubleisthathehasneverdonetheworkbefore.2.whether 引导的表语从句引导的表语从句 连接词连接词whether起连接作用，起连接作用，意为意为“是否、是否、究竟、到底究竟、到底”（注意：（注意：if不能引导表语从句不能引导表语从句)在句中也在句中也不作任何成分不作任何成分。e.g.Thequestioniswhetherthatmanwillturnupontime.3.连接代

5、词连接代词who,whose,what,which和连接副词和连接副词where,when,how,why引导的表语从句引导的表语从句 这些连接词除在句中起这些连接词除在句中起连接作用连接作用外，在从句中外，在从句中还还充当一定的成分充当一定的成分，本身，本身具有词义具有词义。e.g.The problem is who we can get to replace her.Guilin is not what it used to be.Thats where I cant agree with you.This is why Sara was late for the meeting.4be

6、cause引导表语从句通常只用于引导表语从句通常只用于“This/That/Itisbecause”结构中。结构中。1.Iwaslate.ThatwasbecauseImissedthetrain.2.Imissedthetrain.Thatwas_Iwaslate.3.Thereason_Iwaslatewas_Imissedthetrain.whythatwhy(Thats because.强调原因强调原因)(Thats why.强调结果强调结果)The reason(why)is/was that.1.My worry is if he can get there on time.2.T

7、he reason why he failed was because he hadnt studied hard.3.The trouble is what we are short of money.4.What we want to know is we can learn English well.thatwhetherTask1thathow1.The question is _ we will have our sports meet next week.A.that B.if C.when D.whether2.The reason why he failed is _ he w

8、as too careless.A.because B.that C.for D.because of3.That is _ Lu Xun once lived.A.what B.where C.that D.why4.The problem is _ to take the place of Ted.A.who can we get B.what we can get C.who we can get D.that we can getDBBCTask25.What I want to know is _ he likes the gift given by us.A.that B.if C

9、.whether D.不填不填6.I fell sick!I think it is _ you are doing too much.A.why B.when C.what D.because7.He was born here.That is _ he likes the place so much.A.that B.what C.why D.howCDCTask31.Thequestionis_thefilmisworthseeing.2.Thats_hedidntcomeyesterday.3.Theproblemis_wecangetenoughfood.5.Thisis_wesho

10、ulddo.6.Whatthepolicewanttoknowis_youenteredtheroom.whetherwhyhowwhathow/when/why/whetherIamMichael.IlikeJackieChanverymuch.Heisaverygoodactionmoviestar.Asweallknow,hedoesallhisdangerousstunts(特技特技)byhimself.Thathehassufferedsomanyinjurieseversincehestartedhisfilmcareerworrieshisfansmost.However,heh

11、asescapeddeathmanytimes.Itisthefact.Howwonderfulheis!SoJackieChanhasallthecourageofastuntactoraswellasallthetalent,whichisthetruth.IhopeIcanseemoreworksfromhim.Task4 Rewrite the passage IamMichael.IlikeJackieChanverymuch.Myimpressionis_.Asweallknow,hedoesallhisdangerousstuntsbyhimself.What_.However_

12、.Howwonderfulheis!So_.IhopeIcanseemoreworksfromhim.thatheisaverygoodactionmoviestarworrieshisfansmostisthathehassufferedsomanyinjurieseversincehestartedhisfilmcareerthefactisthathehasescapeddeathmanytimesthetruthisthatJackieChanhasallthecourageofastuntactoraswellasallthetalentT:Why did you fail in s

13、uch an easy exam?S:The reason is that/Thats becauseT:You cant always look for excuses!S:But how can I learn English well?Can you give me some advice?T:My advice is that S:That sounds good.But the fact is thatT:Nothing is impossible to/for a willing heart.S:Ill try my best.Thank you!Pair workImagine

14、you are a student who failed in an English exam and your teacher wants to talk with you.Find a partner to make a dialogue with the help of the following tips.Assignment1.RewritethefollowingsentencesbyusingthePredicativeClause.e.g.:He has lost all his money on a poker machine.It is a fact.The fact is

15、 that he has lost all his money on a poker machine.1)When will the bookstore open?It is Toms question.2)The weather may not be good enough for the trip.It is my worry.3)Children should not eat junk food.It is his advice.4)David is very dependent on his parents.It is his problem.2.Translatethefollowi

16、ngsentences.1)问题是她是否能按时到达旅馆。问题是她是否能按时到达旅馆。2)这就是他们曾经住过的地方。这就是他们曾经住过的地方。3)你头疼得厉害，那是因为你太累了。你头疼得厉害，那是因为你太累了。4)今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。Thekeystotheassignment He has lost all his money on a poker machine.It is a fact.The fact is that he has lost all his money on a poker machine.1.When will the books

17、tore open?It is Toms question.2.The weather may not be good enough for the trip.It is my worry.3.Children should not eat junk food.It is his advice.4.David is very dependent on his parents.It is his problem.Exercise1Toms question is when the bookstore will open.My worry is that the weather may not b

18、e good enough for the trip.His advice is that children should not eat junk food.Davids problem is that he is very dependent on his parents.1问题是她是否能按时到达旅馆。问题是她是否能按时到达旅馆。3这就是他们曾经住过的地方。这就是他们曾经住过的地方。4你头疼得厉害，那是因为你太累了。你头疼得厉害，那是因为你太累了。5.今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。Exercise2The question is whether she can arrive at the hotel on time.This is where they once lived.Youve got a bad headache.It is because you are too tired.China is no longer what she used to be.此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢