2021-2022学年南充市重点高考英语二模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Take the medicine right away!it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.A. Had you takenB. Would you takeC. S

2、hould you take D. Were you to take1. You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of you think your realinterests lie.A. that B. whatC. where D. how2. Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?-Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Should you be doingCouldnt you

3、 be doingB. Shouldnt you be doingWill you be doing3. Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!, she can find her keys.A. Typically B. Occasionally C. Accordingly D. ParticularlyI could not my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.A. bring In B. turn upC. take o

4、ff D. hold back4. The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facingfrom parents.A. recognitionB. tolerationC. opposition D. proportion5. These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem at hand.A. be solved B. to solve C

5、. solved D. being solved Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes，wont turn into an hour.10、A. acquired11、A. interview12、A. decisionB separatedB. employB. evaluation13、A. heart-breaking14、A. tended B. treated15、 A. unreasonable B. unacceptable16、A. everything17、A. g

6、ave18n A. and19 A. why20、 A. hopeB. anythingB. complainedB. yetB. whereB. ambitionC. promotedD. assignedC. replaceD. dismissC. principleD. outlookB spirit-liftingC. disappointing D. surprisingC. opposedD. protectedC unforgettableD. unsinkableC. nothingD. somethingC. translatedD. nicknamedC. soD. oth

7、erwiseC. whoD. thatC. strengthD. lesson第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1, (social)pay mo

8、re attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 2, hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, which3, (call) for our great concern. We should try every effort 4_ (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school if their5, (person)

9、safety could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can 或(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 7, they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I wilI8(certain) not answer violence with violence, for it will result 9. more fighting. I will tell my tea

10、chers and parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

11、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was still young in my high school, my mother dragged me to play basketball to lose weight However, it was turned out to be a bitter failure because I devoted my time on study O

12、ne day, a friend of mine contacted me and suggested that we started to swim、 Without any hesitation, I agreed because we all thought that it was coolest thing in the world、 I couldnt forget the day on that I was thrown into the cold water Fortunately, I survived Honest speaking, I had a hard time re

13、covered from the shock Then my friend teaches me to hold my breath underwater Finally, I succeeded Now realizing that taking exercises is beneficial to my health, I develop a strong taste for swimming, which becomes part of my Iife 167 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，你和美籍外教Mr. Brown约好周末一起去游览北京故宫，请你给

14、他写一封电子邮件告知 出行安排。内容包括：1、你已经买好了两人的车票；2、两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面；3、提醒Mr.Brown带护照。注意：1、字数：100字左右；2、可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。参考词汇：故宫 the Palace Museum 安排 arrangements 护照 passport参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A 2、C3、C4、A5、D6、C7、B8、D9、D10、B11、C12、D13、C14、C15、A16、B17、B18、C19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

15、正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A22、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D23、 1、 B2、C3、C4、D24、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B25、 1、 DB2、 D 4、 第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D5、A6、B7、A8、B9、C10、D11、C12、D13、A14、B15、D16、C17、D18、B19、C20、A第二节（每题15分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. s

16、ocietya2. callsto prevent3. personalbe learned4. whatcertainly5. in 10. himself第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分） 28 1、was 删掉2、on改为to3、started 改为 start4、all 改为 both5 coolest 前加 the6 that 改为 which7、Honest 改为 Honestly8 recovered 改为 recovering9、teaches 改为 taught 10、 exercises 改为 exercise第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear

17、Mr. Brown,How is everything going? Im writing to tell you something about the arrangements（安排）for our trip to Beijing this weekend.I am excited to have the chance to visit the Palace Museum with you. The Palace Museum is where the imperial（帝 王的）families used to live and it is now a historical museum

18、 with collections of valuable antiques（古董）.I have booked tickets for both of us on the Internet The train leaves at 7:40 a.m this Saturday. So wed better meet at the train station at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes about half an hour to pick tickets, check in and get on board. Please do remember to take

19、your passport with you. We need it for our tickets and accommodation（住宿）.I am already looking forward to our trip and I believe we will have a wonderful time in Beijing.Best wishes!Yours, Li HuaA. It doesn,t matter B. Thafs kind of youC. Im afraid not D. I guess so9. The farmers are in bad need of r

20、ain,but a (an)large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.A. Eventually B. constantly C. graduallyD. extremelyI am so thrilled to have my underwater photos in the National Geographic and on the cover!A. to be featured B. featured C. being featuredD. to featureril have all of the readings by the end o

21、f this term if my plan goes well.A. completingB. to completeC. completed D. being completed10. Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was this problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”A. looking out

22、 B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out11. If it for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.A. hasn9t beenB. wasntC. hadnt been D. isnt12. At the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its as a working port city： large ware-houses and afew other dated office build

23、ings*A. achievementB. reputationC character D. standard13. A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded., she can instantly identify her babys cry.A. Similarly B. MeanwhileC Nevertheless D. Accordingly14. 一How long do you think it will be the Stock Market returns to normal?一At le

24、ast one year, I guess.A. when B. before C. until D. thatNo one believes his reasons for being late that he was caught in a traffic jam,made him embarrassed.A. it B. which C. that D. whyYou can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.A. One B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone A *-Sorry fo

25、r having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam, I 20 minutes earlier Never mind,I haven*t been waiting that long.A. arrivedB. would have arrivedC. would arrive D. had arrived20.a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of itspopulation is

26、 concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A. While B. as C. If D. Whether第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）Saying “Pm sorry when youve hurt someone can be a hard thing to do. Were stubborn creatures, after all, and dont love dealing with it when were wrong. But apolog

27、izing, and meaning it, is an important part of the forgiveness process.Michael McCullough made a research and found that the most sincere, forgiveness-inducing apolog.es include saying Im sorry”, offering to make up for the wrongdoing in some way, and taking responsibility. And the reason why they w

28、ork so well is largely based on principles of evolution, the apologies make the transgressor（犯错的人 seem more valuable as a relationship partner, and also help the victim fed less at risk of getting hurt again.One basic scientific implication of the results is that the human psychology of conflict res

29、olution is unusually similar to that of animals which live in groups. uMany group-living animals, particularly mammals, seem to use peace making gestures* as signals of their desire to end conflict and restore cooperative relationships with other individuals after aggressive conflict has occurred, M

30、cCullough said. “We seem to reach a common view on this point.”“I would say that empathy（情感共鸣）is a part of good mental health, and that could be a part of the natural selection process, too, Bethany Marshall says. “Humans with empathy tend to be healthier and make better choices in life, while those

31、 who are aggressive dont tend to do as well.”? And having empathy when youve hurt someone, she says, is the best way to apologize. The most important thing is that you feel the other persons pain J she explains. So instead of using logic to explain or defend, look inward to identify why you did the

32、bad thing. Then convey that to them and say that you would like to make it better. That counts/9You can make it even better by making sure to act differently the next time aroundwhat the study authorsreferred to as “compensation”（补偿）But what tends to happen often, says Marshall, is that people get d

33、efensive about what theyve done, or even mad at the person theyve wronged. So watch your response, because the worst apology, she adds, uis one where the victim is blamed.”1、In the experiment, McCullough find that ?A. animals are more cooperative with other individualshumans psychology is very close

34、 to animals9 when dealing with conflictsB. aggressive conflicts arent easy to end among animalssignal gestures may help end conflicts2、According to Marshall, people with empathy tend to ?A. defend themselves for what they have donetry to explain why they do something logicallyB. find fault with them

35、selves seriouslyshow aggressive behaviors in life3、To make up for the wrongdoing, you need to?A. convey the bad things to othersexperience the other persons painB. be careful of your responsepromise to behave yourself well next time4、What is the authors purpose of the passage?A. To present the reaso

36、ns why apologizing in the right way mattersB To show the ways how you accept apologizing of othersC. To tell the occasion when it is suitable to apologizeD. To explain the words that you use for an apology22. （8 分） Natalie Trayling is a famous street artist in Melbourne. At first, those who happened

37、 to pass by her and spare some change didnt even realize what a musical genius was playing. The emotional tune was not only masterfully played but also composed by Natalie herself when she was only 14. Gradually, as long as she appears, people will stop, absorbed in her music. Her music makes you th

38、ink about calmness, the good things in life, and never giving up.But what people do not know is that behind the beautiful music of the old woman, it is full of bitterness. At the age of 12, she won a music scholarship at Santa Maria College. At 15 she knocked back a scholarship to the Royal Academy

39、of Music in London because her parents couldnt pay non-tuition costs. When she left school, she taught piano at Santa Maria. Later she met her husband, Denis. They had four children, but the two of them died. In 1984, Denis asked for a divorce. Natalies son, Nathan, was given medication for depressi

40、on. Natalie lived either outdoors in Royal Park or in boarding houses for nine years. In late 2003 Natalie collapsed with anaemia（贫血）and was hospitalized for six months.For half a century, Natalie has been teased by fate. But even so, she never gave up her love for music. When asked why the music wa

41、s so important to her, she said: Music is everything. I do feel part of it. The whole world is music.”When Natalie went on the Internet, she became a sign of Melbourne. People are impressed by her persistence in dreams and the optimism of life. Now she is no longer wandering around. She can play the

42、 piano at any time, but as long as the weather is good, she will walk to the streets of Melbourne, and play a touching melody for the rush of the city. 1、 Why is Natalies music so touching to the passers-by?A. It is full of bitterness.B. She composed it herself.C. Its a reflection of her own life.D.

43、 It reminds of the beauty of life.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word knocked back” in Paragraph 2?A. gave upobtainedB. acceptedwas awarded3、What does music mean to Natalie?A It9s her hobby.B Its the source of her misfortune.C. It is part of her life.D. Its a way to earn a livin

44、g.4、What does the author try to tell us?A. Natalie is a musical genius.B. Life is not easy for everyone.C. Never give up halfway.D. Natalie has a strong and brave heart.23. （8 分） Exercise could not only benefit your body, but also imp rove your memory, researchers found recently. In their paper publ

45、ished on Monday, researchers from the University of California Jrvine in the United States and the University of Tsukuba in Japan introduced their experiment and conclusion.Scientists invited 36 volunteers who were in their early 20s to do 10 minutes of light exercise before taking a memory test in

46、which they were shown pictures like broccoli（西兰花）or picnic baskets and asked to recall them later. The same experiment was repeated with the same group of volunteers without exercising. HThe memory task was really quite challenging ,said Michael Yassa, co-author of the study and a neuroscientist （神经

47、科学家）at theUniversity of California, Irvine. nWe used very tricky similar items to see if they would remember whether it was this exact picnic basket versus （对抗）that picnic basket. HResearchers also scanned brains of some of the participants during the experiment. They found strengthened communicatio

48、n between regions involved in the storage and recollection of memories in brains of those who had exercised. This suggested that just 10 minutes of light exercise like walking, yoga or Tai Chi might increase memory powerAs all the volunteers in the experiment were relatively young, researchers are still working to look at the effects of light exercise on older people. n Our future goal is to try to develop an exercise pr