2021-2022学年山东省济南市市中区高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The picture looks good the white wall.A. with B. to C. against D. beyondWe all know that good results for you when you start doing things you

2、 love.A. are waiting B. have waitedC. have been waiting D. will be waiting1. After looking at many new cars, I found which I would accept just as suitable.A. it B. this C. that D. oneThe room 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in.A. measuring B. measures C. to be measured D. m

3、easuredSorry Im so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house.A. which B. howC. what D. that2. 一Whats wrong with him? He seemed upset.He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted that way but because he had to be.A. this B. oneC. it D. such3. Peter survived in the a

4、ccident when he fell overboard yesterday. He escaped drowning.A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. hardlyBelieve it or not, it is that causes your illness.A. because of your being overweight B. because you are overweightC. you are so overweight D. your being overweight4. In many ways, the magic of A

5、I is its not something you can see or touch.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. why5. Not until the better qualities in ourselves expect to find them in others.A. have we developed; can wewe have developed; that can weC we have developed; can we1、 A. usingB.2、A. bowlsB.3、A. dropped4、 A. rubs5、A. bests6、A. b

6、right7、 A. before8、A. working9、A. worried10、A. promises11 A. got12、 A. up13、A. read14、A. began15、A. soon16、A. relative17、A. tell18、A. feel19、 A. rushed20、 A. left1、 A. usingB.2、A. bowlsB.3、A. dropped4、 A. rubs5、A. bests6、A. bright7、 A. before8、A. working9、A. worried10、A. promises11 A. got12、 A. up13

7、、A. read14、A. began15、A. soon16、A. relative17、A. tell18、A. feel21、 A. rushed22、 A. leftpainting C .pottery8. cooledB cleansB. friendsB earthB. whenB. paintingB anxiousB. wantsB. sentB. inB searchB wentB. muchB creativeB. talkB. lookB. walkedB forgotdrawing D.C. cupsC. comeC. brushesC favoritesC. bla

8、ck D.C. thatC. puttingC. happyC. hatesC. movedC. outC. overlookC. gotC. longC.makingD. fallenD. paintsD. fears deepD. untilD. takingD. proudD. enjoysD. returnedD. aboutD. check started farD. activeD. sayD. appearD. wentD. keptD.D.productiveC. speakC. soundC. gotC. floated第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白

9、处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式27. (15 分) Woodblock printing first appeared in the early Tang period. During the Song dynasty, the technique of block printing was very advanced. Books were 1, (beautiful) printed. Even today the books 2. (print) at the time are valuable and treasured by libraries and book coll

10、ectors.However, block printing 3. (be) not very convenient. Every two pages of a book had to be carved on a woodblock, and a big book would require many blocks. Besides, there had to be large places for storing the books. 4. (overcome) these shortcomings, Bi Sheng invented the movable type during th

11、e years between 1041 and 1048. One word was carved on one piece of clay, 5 was hardened with fire. Then clay characters were set on iron plate according to the text of a book. Then ink was applied to them and 7, (sheet) of paper spread over them, and the printing was done. Bi Shengs invention made p

12、rinting faster and S. (easy) than before. Later, movable type of metal and wood was made and widely used.The technique of printing was gradually known to other Asian countries and Europe. The great influence printing had 9. the advance of civilization is too clear to need any 10, （explain）,第四局部写作（共两

13、节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10 分）Today I visited to an experienced English teacher, who used to be my moms teacher、 Both my mom and I were eager to get some advice to improve her English We were welcoming warmly Then he began testing my English knowledge, asking me to read the texts and spelling some words I

14、did well as I had interested in English since childhoods He was pleased with my performance but gave me a valuable suggest: practise English every day、Then he goes through my English papers, only to find my handwriting was poor and needed improving、 Under his directions, I practiced writing letters,

15、 words, sentences and a whole text、 I was surprised at what beautifully I wrote! What the wonder!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）从二十世纪90年代以来，中国私家车产量不断增加，到2018年已经到达3.22亿辆。汽车带给人们方 便的同时，也产生了许多问题。请给“树德之声”写一篇英语短文，希望同学们关注这些问题。要点如下：1、中国私家车的开展及其好处2、私家车增长带来的问题（如堵塞、污染、事故等）3、针对问题，提出改善措施注意：1.词数100-120左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.信

16、的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear editor,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、D4、A5、C6、C7、C8、D9、C10、C11、C12、A13、D14、A15、C16、A17、A18、A19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 157、 D1、B2、C3、B22、 1、 B2、C3、D1、 603. D2、 605. A607. C3、 609. B24、 1、 C2、 DA3、 D1、 D2、A3、B4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第

17、一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D2、B3、B4、D5、C6、B7、B8、A9、D10、D11、C12、C13、D14、C15、B16、C17、D18 C19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. beautifullyprinted2. wasTo overcome3. whichan4. sheetseasier9.onexplanation第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、T

18、oday I visited to an experienced English teacher, who used to be my moms teacher、 Both my mom and I were eager to get some advice to improve her English We were welcoming warmly Then he began testing my English mywelcomedknowledge, asking me to read the texts and spelling some words I did well as I

19、had A interested in English since spellbeenchildhood、 He was pleased with my performance but gave me a valuable suggest: practise English every day、 andsuggestionThen he goes through my English papers, only to find my handwriting was poor and needed improving Under wenthis directions, I practiced wr

20、iting letters, words, sentences and a whole text、 I was surprised at what beautifully I howwrote! What the wonder! a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29n Dear editor,I am writing to you to express my concern. As we all know, since the 1990s, the production of private cars in China has been increasing rapidly. By 2018,

21、 the number of private cars has reached 322 million,There is no denying that private cars have brought us great convenience. With cars, we can get to where we can go. If someone is terribly sick, we can send him to hospital as soon as possible, getting precious rescue time. It cant be ignored that p

22、rivate cars also cause a lot of problems such as air pollution, noise pollution, accidents and traffic jams, which is our biggest headache.To solve these problems caused by the increasing number of private cars, I think the government should control the number of private cars, for example, each fami

23、ly is allowed to only have one car. Most importantly, everyone should consciously reduce the use of cars, adopting public transport, riding or even walking instead of driving a car, as these ways are low-carbon, environmentally friendly and do good to health.Yours,Li HuaD. can we develop; that we wi

24、ll10. We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have alreadyA. taken upB. put upC. made up D. brought up11. The people succeeded because they understood that you cant let your failures youyou have to letyour failures teach you.A. define B. declineC. qualify D. simplify12. What was wro

25、ng? Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled?Im sorry. I a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.A. would deliverB. deliveredC. had deliveredD. was delivering13. You all like your English teacher?Yeah, she devotes herself to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.A originally B. extremel

26、y C. obviously D. entirely14. What I love most about reading novels is the authors vividly describe the characters.A. whatB. whyC. how D. whom15. Have you got these jeans in larger size? This pair is a bit too small around waist.A. a; theB. /; theC. the; /De a; a16. Hi, Mark. How was the musical eve

27、ning?Excellent! Ales and Andy performed and they won the firs prize.A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously17. Who the fight against the H1N1 flu it not been for the Chinese scientists9 great efforts?A. could have won; had B. would win; had C. would have won; has D. could win; has18. 一Yo

28、uve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?一But I that I was expected to set off at once.A. don,t realize B. didn,t realizeC. havent realized D. hadnt realized19. Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tearhimself from her.A. to to

29、y with B. toyed with C. toying with D. being toyed with第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）Bangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwindits hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes w

30、ith majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.Peak （高峰）SeasonPopulationLanguage（s）CurrencyJanuaryClimateJulyClimateNovember

31、toFebruary8,280,925ThaiThai BahtAveragehigh 33.2Averagehigh 33.2 Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats （僧院）and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, youll defi

32、nitely want to sample some of the street food options-often fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Mua

33、ng Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Its not a good idea to travel around B

34、ankok by car since traffic is very congested. Recommended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand, and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meatRestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin DaengBudgetOff the

35、 beaten path and never touristyIssaya SiameseClubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankaraRamenJapanese32/1 Sukhumvit Soi39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu157、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?A.March.B.J

36、uly.C.October.D.December.1、What does the underlined word “its” refer to?A.Venices.B.Bangkoks.C.Khmers.D.Thai.2 Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?A. Its easy to get to the city center.B. Its easy to reach he railway station.C. Ifs easy to meet traffic jam.D. Its

37、 easy to go all directions.3、Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?A. In Din Daeng.B. In Issaya Siamese Club.C. In Lung Yai.D. In Bankara Ramen Restaurant.22. （8 分）Google announced new features to make devices smarter and more useful to open its yearly developers* conference. The

38、announcements came at Googles I/O 2018 conference in Mountain View, California.Google Duplex“So what youre going to hear is the Google Assistant actually calling a real barbers to schedule the appointment for you.Hello, how can I help you?Hi, Im calling to book a woman*s haircut for a client. Im loo

39、king for something on May 3rd.Sure, give me one second.Mm-hmmni.That was a real call you just heard.”Google Chief Pichai said the demonstration was the result of the companys research and development over manyyears in the areas of natural language, deep learning and text-to-speech. Google calls the

40、technology Duplex. The idea is to create machines that sound and act more human-like in interactions with people.Continued ConversationAnother new feature related to Assistant is called Continued Conversation. Until now, users have had to say Hey Google“ each time they asked a question or wanted hel

41、p. But now, a user can issue more than one command - such as a follow-up question - for up to eight seconds, and Assistant will answer.Gmail Smart ComposeThe latest new tool for Gmail is an auto-complete feature called Smart Compose. It uses AI to suggest ways to finish sentences as they are written

42、. For example, MI havent seen you“ might be auto-completed to MI havent seen you in a while and I hope youre doing well.”Digital WellbeingGoogle says it recognizes many users are trying to find the right balance in life with technology. Sometimes they would like to break away from their devices to b

43、e able to spend time on better things. New features with this in mind can help users prevent overuse of technology.A Dashboard will provide users detailed information about how much time they are spending on which parts of their device. When the device is placed face down, a new feature will put the

44、 device on hold and silence it so the user can center on other things. A Wind Down Mode feature can let users enter the time they want to go to bed. At that time, the device will again go silent and the front of the device will dim to help users disconnect before bed.1、What does the small dialogue m

45、ean in Google Duplex?A. Google Chief Pichai calls his assistant to arrange an appointment for him.B. Googles digital assistant sets a haircut appointment for someone all by itself.C. An assistant in Google sets a haircut appointment for a woman.D. That wasnt a real call the receiver had heard.2、What

46、 can we learn about Digital Wellbeing?A. It can find the right balance in work.B. It may automatically go silent while the screen is still bright.C. It can tell how much time is being spent on parts of the device.D. When one feature is operating long enough, a new one will disappearIf you are poor i

47、n writing compositions, you probably likeA. Continued Conversation B. Google Maps - Augmented RealityC. Google Duplex D. Gmail Smart Compose23. （8 分）How many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hardtoo many to count. This is why the phrase“Go Get It Girl” popped up in my head one day. This would be my project. Thus begins the journey of my Cold Award project, the largest and most important step of Girl Scouts （女童子军）.“Go Get It Girl” is a girls self-empowerment （自我授权）project centered on