跨文化交际论文《刮痧》.doc

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1、2021 级 英本一班 冯莹 BC10110105Analysis the value differences between western countries and china from ? Guasha ?The film “The Treatment Guasha reflects the value differences between western countries and china. This is mainly reflected in the medical field value legal system value, education value and th

2、e relationship between friends to different value orientation of four aspects. So conflicts in culture and value are unavoidable. These conflicts have shown in the essay.First, Let we talk about the medical field value different. Guasha is the theme of the movie, and is also the movie character conf

3、lict. This therapy is common in Chinese folk, is one of Chinese traditional natural therapy. However, this therapy Method arrived to the United States, treatment produces blood became Datong violence on childrens Evidence, resulting in Datong slapped with a lawsuit, almost lost custody of children.

4、Although many Chinese successful examples prove its scientific nature and the validity, and made a great contribution. The West also began to sit up and take notice of traditional Chinese medicine now, and get the qualifications in the foreign. But this treatment is still not recognized by the mains

5、tream Western medicine, can be seen from the movie, from ordinary people to judge to know nothing at all, let alone its efficacy. The real problem is the lack of mutual understanding and communication.Secondly, we speak of western legal conception and Home education value. In the United States, chil

6、dren were as a separate individual, independence to enjoy their own interests, like adult with respect in the same way, the guardians responsibility provisions are very fine. Parents can not be without self-control ability of the children left home alone, not to abuse children, should respect childr

7、ens privacy. But in the movie, at the celebration party, Xu Datong son Denis fought with his boss Quinlans son. Xu Datong wants his children to the bosss son apologize, child refused, Datong smacked the child. The other side not only ungrateful, but that this move is cruelty to children. And in the

8、film, when Datong was anxious to go to the police to take up his father, not take sleeping son with him, put him stay at home alone, and said dont drop the children grow up , this is often the case in China, and in the United States, this is considered a child abuse the behavior of this discipline a

9、nd care children reflected the different attitude, reflects the western for child custody definition of the concept of different cultures. In the Hearing meeting, a hospital doctor catches up evidence which is his wife in the Operation room to give birth to a child, her husband suggest protected wif

10、e not child . The word that Datong does not respect the child s right to life, a beginning not to want a child, even less likely to be fond of this child. This sparked Xu Datongs protest. Because at that time only allowed him to choose one of two persons, so he only does that in that case. In the ma

11、jority of Americans, each individual is the one and only, everyones right to life should be respected, no matter is not the unborn child or others. But the Chinese traditional culture is the core values of collectivism. In such cultures, groups of interest is much higher than the groups of individua

12、l interest, individual interest can even sacrifice when necessary. Third, is the relationship between friends to different value orientation. In the United States the dynamics of the community, friends are not willing to bear too much responsibility, social relationship is of the order of law, reaso

13、n, and human. Chinese society is relatively stable, people generally reluctant to contact with strangers and contacts, friends pay attention to time as long as possible, obligations, the more the better. In the film, When Quinlan to testify in court do see Xu Datong hit his son , Xu Datong very angr

14、y, think Quinlan betray yourself, then quit, for Xu Datong this is different, not terribly . While Quinlan felt very wronged and puzzled, he thought he was just being honest, but he really saw the play Denis, and he also saw the Great Harmony in Denis back from “steak . The difference between Chines

15、e friend views caused the rupture of friends.In conclusion, when we dealing with westerners, if the living environment on the other side, history, customs, taboos and know nothing at all, there will be misunderstanding and even conflict. The film shows many differences between Chinese and American c

16、ulture. These differences do not indicate what kind of culture more advantageous, because every culture has its own advantages. Due to the cultural differences and misunderstandings is worthy of our consideration. A deeper understanding, adapted, changed and consciousness of the differences may promote a more effective communication between different cultural backgrounds.