2022届安徽省淮南市高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）A hearty laugh relieves physical tension,your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leavework and creative

2、activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our socialvalues.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why1. you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A. As long asB. UnlessC. Now that D. While2. Good morning. May I help you?一No, thank

3、you. Im just looking around.A. If s up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C Thanks for coming to see me. D Take your time then.3. We live in this society now literally someone is always helping.A. whenB. whereC. that D. what4. volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.A. SinceB.

4、 OnceC. Unless D. While7. . American singer Taylor Swift, 21,big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A. stoodB. gave C. scoredD. madeHis advice made me happy, but others angry.A. making B. to make C. /D. make（2013天津，9）No one be more generous； he has a heart of gold.A.

5、could B. must C. dare D. needthe concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it. 第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life

6、. L is very difficult to find a better de行nition（定义）of friendship. A true friend is the person 2. can share all our sadness and all our happiness. In time of trial（尝试），he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very 3. （car

7、e） with our choice of a friend. We should 4. （choice） those people with a good character as our friends, but we must try to avoid鼠（make） friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much 6, possible,A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected

8、. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she 7 not tell others. Friends share their joys 8. unhappiness. They help each other when they are 9. trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 10. most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, when you have made a g

9、ood friend, dont forget him or hen第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。I will share one experience with you、 Wit

10、h the College Entrance Examination draw near, I am filled with great anxiety Therefore, I couldnt be absorbed in studies, resulting from my failing in the examination I got extreme discouraged Just then, my teacher, Miss Zhang, approached me and said, “It is natural that in life we all have moment w

11、hen we can achieve what we want it Don allow them to weaken you, and turn them into motivation to inspire you Her words were reminder which provided myself with constant encouragement to smile at life、 Consequently, I gained what I deservedSo it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of alR It

12、 gives you the confidence to deal with difficulties and to achieve what you want in your life 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter正在学习汉语，他对成语“己所不欲，勿施于人”不太理解，发邮件请 求帮助。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1 .祝贺汉语的进步；.解释成语的大意；2 .学习成语的建议。注意：L词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Pete: yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、

13、C4、D5、B6、D7、C8、C9、A10、B11、C12、B13、A14、C15、B16、D17、C18、D19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C4、A22、 1、 D2、C3、B4、A23、 1、 D2、C3、C4、D24、 1、 AA2、 DB25、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 CA2、 DB3、 CA4、 BD5

14、、 ACH、BD12、 AB13、 CC14、 BA15、 DC第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. Itwho2. carefulchoose3. makingas4. willand5. inThe第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I will share one experience with you. With the College Entrance Examination draw near： I drawing am filled with great anxiety. Therefore

15、, I couldnt be absorbed in studies, resulting from my wasinfailing in the examination. I got extreme discouraged. Just then： my teacher. Xfiss Zhang： extremelyapproached me and said： It is natural that in life we all have moment when we cant achieve momentswhat we want it. Dont allow them to weaken

16、you： md turn them into motivation to inspire butyou. Her words were人 reminder which provided myself with constant encouragement to amesmile at life. Consequently, I gained what I deserved.So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all. It gives you the confidence to deal that28、with diffi

17、culties and to achieve what you want in your life.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,Congratulations to you on your extraordinary progress in Chinese learning.The idiom mentioned in your email was remarked by Confucius, the greatest ancient Chinese philosopher. It kind of means Dont do to others what you

18、dont want others to do to you/, which is the key to harmonious human relations. Since there are so many famous Chinese idioms, you are advised to select some of your favorites, manage to keep them in your mind at first, and then gradually youll understand them better in the future.ril present you wi

19、th a book about how to learn Chinese idioms, which is a great help to you. You are welcome whenever you need.Yours,Li HuaA. Intended B. Intending C. Having intended D. To intendup early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day.A. Get B. Having got C. Getting D.

20、 To getI was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didnt receiveA. it B. one C. that D. the onePlaying with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.A. pick up B. pick outC. turn up D. show out6. The conflict between economic development and environ

21、mental protection, if not appropriately, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings.A. being managedB. to manageC. managed D. managing7. Mary to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A. had gone B. has been goingC. is going D. went8. -What happened to

22、 the young trees we planted last week?The trees well, but I didnt water them.A. might growB. neednt have grownC. would grow D. would have grown9. The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. which B. what C. whose D. thatWhen in trouble, remember to stay calm, and everything will we

23、ll.A. turn backB. turn up C. turn down D. turn outAlphaGos beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has an international debate about whether robots willcompletely take the place of humans.A. give offB. work outC. set off D. put out10. Our company is seeking for a manager, especially with creativity and

24、 imagination.A. the oneB. eachC. one D. that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分）The Mokoko tribe （部落）lived on the wrong side of the island of two faces. The two sides, separated by a great cliff （悬崖）,were like night and day. The good side was watered by rivers and was filled w

25、ith trees and abundant food, while on the wrong side there was hardly any water or plants, and wild beasts crowded together. The Mokoko had the misfortune of having always lived there, with no way to cross to the other side. Their life was hard and they lived inpermanent terror of the beasts.Along t

26、he edge of the cliff separating the two sides, a skinny but strong tree grew, with which they could build two poles. There was no doubt that the tribe would choose the great chief and doctor to use the poles. But when the two of them were given their chance to make the jump, they didnt dare to. They

27、 thought that the pole could break or it would not be long enough. They put so much energy into these thoughts that they gave in.But into that tribe were born Nam and Ariki, a pair of young hearts. One day, they decided to take up the poles. Nobody stopped them, but everyone did try to discourage th

28、em, trying to present how dangerous the jumping was, using a thousand explanations.“And what if what they say is true?” wondered the young Naru.“Dont worry. I am a bit scared too, but it doesnt look so difficult/9 replied Ariki, ever determined.“But if it goes wrong, it will be a terrible end J cont

29、inued Naru, undecided.“Perhaps the jump will go badly. But staying forever on this side of the island surely wont work out well either.” “Youre right. Lets do it tomorrow/9And on the next day, Naru and Ariki jumped to the good side of the island. When taking up the poles, while feeling their desire,

30、 the fear hardly allowed them to breathe. And while flying through the air, helpless and without support, they felt that something must have gone wrong and death awaited them. But when they landed on the other side, they thought the jump really hadnt been so bad after all.1、What situation were the M

31、okoko faced with?A. They lived a difficult life without fearing the beasts.B They suffered a lot due to the terrible environment.C. They had easy access to the good side.D. They were surrounded by trees and rivers.2、How did the chief and doctor feel when they were chosen?A. Frightened. B. Energetic.

32、C Desperate. D. Satisfled.3、Whats the tribe members reaction when Nam and Ariki decided to take up the poles?A. The members desired to follow their steps.B. The members tried to prevent the behaviour.C. The members convinced them of the danger.D. The members encouraged them to have a try.4、What can

33、we infer about Naru and Ariki?A. They overcame difficulty with courage and determination.B. They felt relaxed in the whole process of making the jump.C. They never doubted the difficulty in making the jump.D. They hesitated to make the jump over and over again.22（8 分） Halloween is perhaps the third

34、most popular holiday for parties, coining after New Years and Christmas. With Halloween, we have the opportunity to dress up for the night and “be someone else”.Team MakerIf you are going to have games, you may require teams. One way to put together the teams randomly, thus encouraging guests who do

35、nt already know each other, is to have them draw pieces from a cauldron（大锅）or witchs hat. Beforehand, write enough words on pieces of paper to have one for every guest. On the pieces of paper write words like: Egyptian tomb, pyramid, magic wand, magic spell, black cat, etc. Everyone draws a piece of

36、 paper.Dress Up the DeadThis game is not for the shy and may result in some small rude performance. For the game, you will need a put-together skeleton. They can be found in the Halloween section of many stores. The skeleton can be of wood or plastic, so long as it can be taken apart easily and can

37、be recombined together. The host “buries” the broken up skeleton under a pile of sawdust, loose dirt or hay in the yard. The first team, while being timed, must discover all the skeleton pieces then run to where theres a hook for hanging the skeleton. They must recombine the skeleton and then, donat

38、ing parts of their own clothing, dress the skeleton in a shirt and pants.Murder MysteryHost a murder mystery as a play. Select players, either by volunteers or by random drawing or even have guests vote. While the players read over their parts, the rest of the guests arrange the room. Set up a row o

39、f chairs facing the party audience. This will be the “stage” where the murder mystery players will sit and perform their roles. The host keeps the game （play） moving, usually by playing one of the detective characters.1 How can people form a team?A. By giving a performance. B. By making a witches ha

40、t.C. By writing some words. D. By drawing a piece of paper.2、What persons are suitable for Dress Up the Dead?A. Those who can tell stories.B. Those who are not brave enough.C. Those who dont mind small rudeness.D. Those who are not good at making up.3、What is the function of chairs in Murder Mystery

41、?A. They are prepared for the audience to sit.B. They are used to sit in and perform for the players.C. They are prepared for the host to guide the players.D. They are used to attract the audiences attention.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Games for Halloween PartyHow to Prepare for the Hal

42、loween Party?B. The Reason Why Halloween Party Is PopularWhat Is the Purpose of Halloween Party?23. （8 分）When it comes to eating, most of us dont have to go very far. But for many bird species, finding food may mean traveling hundreds of thousands of kilometers.A team of researchers from institution

43、s in the UK and Ireland spent five years tracking （追踪）four species of seabird to monitor their travel patterns. It was discovered that over the five years, the species covered an area of 1.5 million square kilometers when hunting for food-almost four times the size of Japan.The findings were publish

44、ed recently in the journal Ecological Applications. As part of the study, over 1,300 birds were fitted with GPS tags to track their movements. It was discovered that most of them search for fish in the same place-waters off the coast of Scotland.As a result of this, organizations such as the Royal S

45、ociety for the Protection of Birds （RSPB） will spend more time trying to preserve coastal Scotland.“For the first time, this study provides us with a full map for each breeding colony （繁殖群体）of the feeding areas for some of our most important seabird species/9 wrote the studys lead author Ewan Wakefi

46、eld, from the University of Glasgow.“That means we can now protect the places these birds catch the fish they need to feed their hungry chicks.”The findings could also affect the future building of offshore wind turbines （满轮机）.Although wind turbines help to fight climate change by providing a green

47、source of energy, their huge blades （刀片）are blamed for the deaths of thousands of birds each year, as they often fly into them.Stuart Housden, director of RSPB Scotland, said in a news release that although climate change is a huge threat to both humans and nature alike, we should “invest in an ener

48、gy system that works for both people and our natural heritage.”To protect both nature and the environment, the RSPB supports the building of turbines in areas that wont havesignificant adverse （不利的）impacts on important bird populations or their habitats/9 it wrote on its website.1、What did the scientists from the UK and Ireland find about the four species of seabird?A. They have totally different travel patterns.B. They prefer to catch fish in places near their nests.C. Climate change has influen