2017年成人高考-英语真命题及其-详细解答(高起点-高起专~).doc

《2017年成人高考-英语真命题及其-详细解答(高起点-高起专~).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2017年成人高考-英语真命题及其-详细解答(高起点-高起专~).doc（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、-_2017 年成人高考大专英语考试真题2017 年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案第 1 卷(选择题，共 105 分)一、语音知识：共 5 小题；每题 15 分，共 75 分。在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A. handsome B. candle C. distance D. land2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat3.A. bottom B. colour C. Monday D. ton4.A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb5.A. tooth B. mont

2、h C. father D.method二、词汇与语法知识：共 15 小题；每题 15 分。共 225 分。从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。6. Johnson willphone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrived B. arrivesC. will arrive D. is arriving7. The young policemanasked her name was.A. when -_B. whoC. why D. what8. This song isvery with young people.A. pleasan

3、t B. popularC. favourite D. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put up B. went upC. got up D. jumped up10. “We cantgo out in this weather, “said Bob, out of the window.A. to havelooked B. lookedC. looking D. to look11. -Let s go tothe concert tonight, Mary.-Sorry, I . I have to

4、help my morn with thehousework.A. needn t B. can tC. mustn t D. shouldn t12. I chose thiscoat in the end because oneswere all too expensive.A. the others B. anotherC. others D. the other13. We got to thecinema late the heavytraffic.A. because of B. instead ofC. accordingto D. except for14. David has

5、decided football at theend of this season.A. give up B. giving up-_C. to give up D. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children s math skills.A. 不填; the B. an ; theC. 不填; 不填 D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her oldfriend already there.A. On B. ForC. By D. With17. He s

6、ays he hasthe T-shirt, I ve never seenhim wear it.A. after B. sinceC. although D. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men weretalking eagerly round the table.A. enters B. has enteredC. wasentering D. entered19. -Do you mindif I open the window？ A. Yes, please B. No, go aheadC. No, please dont

7、 D. Yes,you dbetter do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will bebuilt B. will buildC. was built D. built三、完形填空：共 l5 小题；每题 2 分，共 30 分。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Over the summer, my family took a trip toIceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I -_21 I would wake

8、up one morning to have my eyesswelled up (肿胀) like balloons! Iwasfrightened. So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic (过敏的) to something?Was there some Icelandic disease that I 23 ? The only help I received was some allergytnedicine 24 aclinic nearby. Nothing was working.When the tri

9、p was over, I went to see mydoctor. She gave me eye drops, but clearly theywerent worth the time or 25 andthe swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best forme to 26 being so sad and take it easy andhavefun. It was summer after all. I had a fun night with my friends as ifnot

10、hing was 27 . The nextmorning I woke up and went to 28 howswollen my eyes were, only to find myself 29 atmynormal face. It was a miracle (奇迹).I 30 asking myself why I hadn t done that earlier. Wasbeing with myfriends and having fun really the 31 to my problem?To this day I still do not know what I h

11、ad,and 32 doany of the many doctors that I 33 during the summer. I would really liketo go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I amvery much frightened that I am justallergic to the country. I hope I never 35 having suchterribleswelling in my eyes ever again.21. A. know B. doubt C. insist

12、D. fear22. A. cutting B. going C. pulling D.hurrying23. A. caused B. fought C. caught D. treated24. A. on B. from C. with D. to25. A. pain B. adventure C. weight D. money26. A. try B. mind C. prefer D. stop27. A. fair B. mistaken C. similar D. wrong28. A. check B. explain C. describe D. mark29. A. a

13、iming B. looking C. waving D. pointing30. A. missed B. kept C. regretted D. excused31. A. way B. relation C. answer D. devotion32. A. neither B. none C. either D. no33. A. hated B. employed C. disappointed D. visited34. A. so B. or C. but D. for35. A. finish B. forgive C. experience D.consider四、阅读理解

14、：共 15 小题；每题 3 分，共 45 分。阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。AWhen you go on your job interview (面试) ,be sure to dress well,be on time,doyour researchand NEVER ask any of the following questions:1. “How quickly could I bepromoted (晋升)？An employer first of all wants an employeeto be happy with the posit

15、ion they have. Ambition( 抱负 ) is good, but there is a time andplace to discuss promotion, and it s not during an interview.2. “Will I be able to work from home“This is basically telling your futureboss-before you ve even started-that you“ re too lazy. tocome into theoffice.-_3. “How much vacation ti

16、me doesthis position offer?“Although this could be asked, this is thetype of information you should get AFIER you vebeen offered a position and notbefore.4. “Will I have to work with ateam?“Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork,so any sign that you are not a team playerwill leave you with unfav

17、orablepoints in an employer s eyes.5.“Does this position come with a handsome pay.The pay is usually discussed after aposition has been offered. If an employer affe this subject,feel free todiscuss it. Otherwise, try not to look like you are interested only in things foryour owngood. An employer wil

18、l more readily hire someone interested inbettering themselves AND thecompany as a whole.36. An employer usually expects an employee to be A. hungry forpromotion B. satisfied withthe vacationC. pleased with theposition D. curious aboutthe workplace37. Asking to workfrom home may make your future boss

19、 think that A. you want to stayaway from your boss B. you work betterat homeC. you reunwilling to meet others D. you re too lazyto come into the office38. When can youoffer the subject of pay?A. Before you askabout teamwork. B. After you getthe job.C. At the end ofyour interview. D. At the beginning

20、of your interview.39. What might bethe best title of this text?A. Questions Not toAsk in a Job Interview B. How to Dress fora Job InterviewC. Clever Answersto Interview Questions D. Proper Time fora Job InterviewBMaria Mitchell ( 1818 - 1889 ), the firstwoman astronomer ( 天文学家) in the United States,

21、was born in Nantucket, Massachusetts. Herparents valued education and insisted on giving her thesame quality ofeducation that boys received.Her father, William Mitchell, was anastronomer and teacher himself. When he built his ownschool, Maria became astudent and also a teaching assistant to him. At

22、home, Maria s fathertaughther to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using hispersonal telescope (望远镜).Later she went to work at the library of theNantucket Atheneum. Over the next twenty years,she further developed herinterest in reading as many books as she could. She spent her nigh

23、tswatchingothe sky closely with her father.On October 1,1847 ,Mafia discovered a comet(彗星) by merely using atwo-inch telescope.Some years before, King Frederick V of Denmark had set upprizes to each discoverer -_of a“telescopic comet“. The prize was to begiven to the “first discoverer“ of each such

24、comet becausecomets wereoften discovered by more than one person.There was once a question of who should bethe winner. As the story goes, Francesco de Vicohad discovered the same comettwo days later, but had reported it to the European officialor nition first.However,after some discussion this was s

25、ettled in Mitchell s favor. She wonthe ptite in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named“Miss Mitchell s Comet“.40. What can belearnt about Mafia s parents according to the text?A. They came fromlow-income families. B. They gave Mafiaequal chance for education.C. They were both

26、astronomers. D. They were bothteachers.41. Who played themost important role in Mafia s great achievement?A. King FrederickVI. B. Francesco deVico.C. Her father. D. Her mother.42. What problemdid Maria meet with in winning the prize?A. She named thecomet on her own. B. She did not usethe required te

27、lescope.C. She did notreport her discovery in time. D. She discoveredthe comet with her father.43. When didFrancesco de Vico discover the comet?A. In 1818. B. In 1889.C. In 1848. D. In 1847.CMany schools have their art programsremoved in an effort to improve test scores and savemoney. However,some r

28、esearchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master somebasicskills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom. Allow meto share why you have to take art class.First and most important ,it stimulatescreativity (激发创造力). Art schoolsencourage you tothink outside the box and b

29、e creative enough to createsomething artistic. It can be used not only in art but in life, too Besides, ithelps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do whatyou want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that candetermine what your painting will turn out

30、to be.In addition,students can learn the art ofcritical (批判性的) thinking as a skillof observation (观察). For example, art students findways to imagine. That is a skill they need to become better readers and problemsettlers.What is more, it is noted that thecompany s bosses are actively looking for emp

31、loyees who can think creatively.Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can -_learnin art courses.Finally, students who are trained in artclass have interesting mental habits. They learn how to work on a task for along time and how to continue to work even if they are dis

32、couraged. They arebetter for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. Inaddition, children who do art work are able to look back on their work and makejudgments about themselves.44. Why are artprograms removed from many schools?A. To make students have their own hobbies.B. To imp

33、rove students test scores andsave money.C. To help students master some job skills.D. To give students more free time.45. What is themost important quality students develop in art class?A. Determination. B. Carefulness.C. Creativity. D. Honesty.46. What can welearn from the text?A. Art students are

34、easily employed.B. Art programs may bring a lot of money.C. Art class can help students in manyways.D. Art teachers should pay more attentionto tests.DYou know what a hotel is, of course. Andperhaps, you also know what a condo is-a residential(居住的) building divided into separateunits that are owned

35、by different people. What you may not know is that in someU. S. cities, the two have come together into something called a “condohotel“.Some condo hotels can now be found in beachand mountain towns and a few small cities.However, none is more famous than thegreat lOS-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York

36、, on Fifth Avenue across from CentralPark. The Plaza closed for repair in 2005. When it reopened two years later,more than half of it had been changed into one of these modern condo hotels.Here s how it works : You buy what equalsto an apartment (公寓).If it s at The Plaza, it will cost you between $1

37、.5 million and $9 million. Soyou own a part of the building. But there s some inconvinience. You may staythere no more than 120 days a year. The rest of the time, the hotel s workerscan book guests into your place,just as they would in the regular hotel srooms. So if you re lucky and rich,you can no

38、w live in really special quartersup to almost one third of the year,while others pay off your mortgage (房贷) the rest of the year.So far,a great many of the nations condohotel units have been purcltased not by rich peoplebut by richer companies,including foreign ones. They want a nice place for their

39、 bosses to stay when theyrein town or working late at the office.47. A condo is aplace where peopleA. live -_B. workC. eat D. study48. How long canyou stay in your own condo hotel unit at most each year?A. 120 days. B. One month.C. Half ayear. D. Three months.49. What doespurchased in the last parag

40、raph probably mean?A. Closed. B. Bought.C. Damaged. D. Repaired.50. What do we knowabout a condo hotel?A. It is designedby rich companies. B. It is built forforeign travellers.C. It is usuallysold at a low price. D. It is owned bydifferent people.第卷(非选择题，45 分)五、补全对话：共 5 旬；每句满分为 3 分，共 15 分。根据中文提示，把对话

41、中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Lucy 要去艺术展览中心，向一位男士问路，该男士告诉她如何前往。( L = Lucy; S =Sir)L :Excuse me, sir. 51 the Art Exhibition Centre?S : Yes, but it isquite far. It s about an hour s walk. You can take a bus theL: 52 ？S:You can take B.usNo. 15.L: 53 ？S:About 20 minutes.And you can also take a taxi.L:Taxi? That s agood idea. Thank you very much.S: 54 L: Goodbye.S: 55 六、书面表达：满分 30 分。设你是李华，在你校工作的 Smith 博士即将回国，你们班同学打算为他举行欢送会。请写信邀请他参加并告诉他具体安排：注意：1词数应为 100 左右2生词：欢送会 farewell partyDear Dr. Smith, -_Looking for