2021-2022学年江苏省七校联盟高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The solution to a problem, we are told, often comes to thinkers in a nflash of H.A. inspirationB. insightC invitation D . innovation1. Will it be ages he goes back to school? Im so worried about him.A. beforeB. afterC. when D. as2. Did you meet Mr. Smith?Yes.

3、When I arrived, he for New York to attend a press conference.A. was just leavingB. just leftC. just leaves D. had just left3. The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest of the ordinary people in Chinatoday.A. concern B. influenceC. involvement D. occupationHow I wish

4、 I had worked harder when I was in that company.If you had, you a department manager now.A. areB. would beC. would have been D. were4. （2018海淀二模）This view is common all sections of the community.A. across B. aboveC. around D. along5. They dont feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous.

5、Theres a robbery every week now.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had becomeWe sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we dont currentlysell a lot to is a great one.B. thatA. where12、A.cautiousB.endlessC.hard13、A.experienceB.avoidC.enjoy14、A.searchingB.s

6、eekingC.hoping15、A.spiritualB.niceC.new16、A.bodyB.partC.soul17、A.blamingB.praisingC.ending18、A.turnB.putC.divide19、A.timeB.energyC.fact20、A.wishB.promiseC.bring12、A.cautiousB.endlessC.hard13、A.experienceB.avoidC.enjoy14、A.searchingB.seekingC.hoping15、A.spiritualB.niceC.new16、A.bodyB.partC.soul17、A.b

7、lamingB.praisingC.ending18、A.turnB.putC.divide19、A.timeB.energyC.fact20、A.wishB.promiseC.bring第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）D. effectiveD. denyD. improvingD. materialD. headD. cursingD. drawD. choiceD. Require阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15 分)On al. (freeze) cold day,Mrs Smiths dog was hungry,but there w

8、as not any meat2. (leave) in the house.3, (consider) there was no better way,Mrs Smith took a piece of papei;and wrote the4(follow) words: Give my dog half a pound of meat”Then she asked her dog to take it to the butchers.When the butcher recognized that it was reallythe ladys handwriting,he did as

9、he5, (ask) to.The dog was very happy,and ate the meat up immediately.The next day,the dog came again exactly at midday.And as6, (usually),it brought a piece of paper in the mouth.This time the butcher did not take a look at the paper,and just gave the dog its meat,for he had regarded the dog7, one o

10、f his customers.One day later,to the butcher,s more surprise,it came at six oclock and brought8, third piece of paper.Though（surprise）,the butcher gave himlO. he wanted.But what he didnt know was,that there were not any words on the paper!第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）假如英语课上

11、老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多 有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。June 12, SundayToday is Sunday、 I didnt get up early as usually、 In the morning after I finished my homework,

12、I do some washing、Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him to see a filmAnd unfortunately, when we got to the cinema at 3:00 pm we found all the tickets had sold out. Then we went to our school and played the football. Later, we were about to go home when we saw our English teacher, Mr、

13、 Wang, came through the school gate. He told us we had made many progress in English this term. He also suggested that we read more and wrote more. We promised to him that we would follow his advice. 第二节 书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）现在很多学校严禁学生上学带手机，但是仍有许多学生把手机带到学校。请你结合此现象谈谈你的看法, 并给校报英语专栏投稿。内容要点如下：L简述该现象；.谈谈

14、带手机上学的弊端；2 .阐述你的观点。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、BAAABACB 9、B10、D11、D12、D13、A14、A15、B16、A17、A18、B19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、A3、B1、 B2、A3、C4、A1、 B2、C3、A22、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A5、C1、 B2、C3、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文

15、，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 C2、A3、B 4、B5、A 6、D7、A8、C9、C10、B11、B12、C13、A14、B15、D16、C17、B18、A19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. freezingleft2. ConsideringFollowing3. was askedusual4. asA5. surprisedwhat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Lusuallv-usual do-did 3. c

16、kissmate-classmares 4. And-But 5. had 后加 been28、6.去掉 the 7. come-coming 8. many much9. wrote-writel 也去抻 K第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、In recent years, many schools have taken tough measures to forbid students to bring their mobile phones to school. However, some students break this rule and some students even

17、play with their mobile phones in class, which makes the teacher frustrated.The disadvantages of students bringing mobile phones to school are obvious. On the one hand, mobile phones can distract students* attention. On the other hand, some students may get access to some unhealthy websites, which ar

18、e bad for their development. Worse still, some students are likely to compare the brands of their mobile phones with their classmates*.In my opinion, I strongly support banning mobile phones in schools. Only in this way can we devote more energies to our study and achieve our goals.C. whatD. when一 C

19、an I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?一 Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond. Why waste a perfectly good lie the truthwill serve?A. unless B. until C. when D. while ril send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow. Sorry,

20、 I a meeting then.A. am attendingB. attendedC. have attended D. will be attending9. The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already for a big meal.A. being laid B. layingC. to layD. laid To be a promising student is not an easy job. It takes time.一 I cant agree more. There is no short cut.A.

21、 All roads lead to RomeB. Slow but sure wins the raceC. Practice makes perfectD. Rome was not built in a day10. Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n)amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A. modest B. equalC. considerable D. exact11. 一 How is the test that you took yeste

22、rday?一 Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test passed.A. has B. have C. are D. isWhere can we park car?Dont worry. Theres sure to be parking lot nearby.A. the; theB. the; aC.不填；a D.不填；the12. John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is only on foot.A.

23、accessibleB. acceptable C. available D. appropriateHaving pictures to color will keep children for hours.A. amusedB. amusingC. amuse D. to amuse13. .We didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. No one had told them about a lecture.A. there to beB. there being C. there beD. there wasF/ friendships fa

24、de away if there isnt good balance between the give and the take.A. The;/ B. /;a C. The; a D. /;theI wanted some more cold meat but there was left.A. none B. no one C. any D. some第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） Its no secret that your personal characteristics directly aff

25、ect how you interact with the world, but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes. Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes

26、or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed. Additionally, they may feel more upset over an ineective or poor workout, says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people, individual or non-competitive activities like biking, running and hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A indivi

27、duals often have an “all or nothing approach“ to exercise. This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive. However, this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injury.To get bette

28、r exercise results, Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress. They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan, which p

29、revents them from seeing results. They are often less willing to devote enough time and energy to their fitness goals, especially if exercise is something that makes them anxious.Type B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect

30、.Remember, there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics. Just keep in mind what you like.1、Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sports?A. They will feel like they are being evaluated.B. They dont like soc

31、ializing with other people.C. They dont consider themselves to be athletic.D. They fear theyll be let down by their teammates.2、Type A personalities can be best described asA. committedB. flexible.C. independent.D. sensitive.3、What is the purpose of the text?A. To help people understand what persona

32、lity type they are.B. To explain how personal characteristics affect exercise habits.C. To identify the dangers of doing the wrong type of exercise.D. To describe different types of workouts that are available today.22. （8 分） Coca-Cola, which reportedly produced more than 3 million tons of plastic p

33、ackaging in 2017, announced Thursday it wants to help fix the worlds plastic waste problem one community （社区）at a time.”The soda giant is doing so by providing $ 5.4 million for recycling programs in cities like Atlanta, Boston, Denver and Houston. In these cities, partners, like The Green Blue Inst

34、itute and The Recycling Partnership, which receive the money, will work together to improve recycling rates.“We focus on areas where we have the ability to make the biggest influence on communities through the funding and expert skills of Coca-Cola employees/9 Carlos Pagoagoa, Coca-Cola group direct

35、or of community partnerships, said in a statement. uIn each city, local partners will work together to identify barriers to recycling on a local level and test a range of solutions/9 he added. uWe hope the learnings from these model markets9 can offer solutions to other cities facing similar challen

36、ges.As part of the effort, The Recycling Partnership and the city of Atlanta, where the cola companys headquarters are based, will send street teams out to open recycling carts and leave citizens cards informing them what they can and cant recycle, and let them know how their efforts work.“Two of th

37、e most urgent problems with recycling in the U. S. today are lack of access, followed by pollution in recycling,99 Keefe Harrison, CEO of The Recycling Partnership, said in a statement uWe know from the success of Atlanta in 2017 that the citizens want to recycle, and that communicating with them in

38、 the street works.”Last year, Coca-Cola announced its task to collect and reuse a bottle or can for each one it sells, and increase the amount of its products out of recycled materials to 50% by 2030. The brand also aims to make all its packaging fully recyclable by 2025.1、What does Coca-Cola compan

39、y intend to do in the program?A. Produce less packaging.B. Help deal with plastic waste.C. Pick up waste in communities.D Build a plant to recycle plastic waste.2、Whafs Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. How Coca-Cola conducts its program.B. What organizations participate in the program.C. How Coca-Cola ch

40、ooses cities for the program.D. What the local people do in Coca-Colas program.3、What do street teams do to help?A. Sort out various waste in the city.B. Look into the cause of pollution.C. Instruct local people what to recycle.D. Hand cards to the locals in person.4、What does Keefe Harrison think o

41、f the program?A. Promising. B. Difficult.C. Pioneering. D. Costly.23. （8 分） Years ago, students applying to colleges and universities had to have their applications and personal essays printed out and then snail-mailed. Flash forward to todays world of Facebook, Instagram and WeChat, where photos, v

42、ideos and mobile phones rule. Fortunately, several new tools are making it easier for college applicants to use technology to show off their personalities, skills and creativity.ZEEMEEOne of the more popular innovations in college applications is ZeeMee, a free mobile app that allows students to upl

43、oad personal profiles and videos to create visual resumes. More than 220 colleges and universities offer a ZeeMee option as part of the application process. The video can show the unique creative aspects of the applicants.THE COALITION LOCKERAnother relatively new tool comes from the Coalition for A

44、ccess, Affordability and Success, now used by more than 110 member colleges and universities. Among the groups stated goals are getting students engaged in college prep early and using technology to create a supportive application process that encourages reflection and self-discovery.Students who si

45、gn up for the free platform get access to a digital “locker，which they can use all through high school to save class papers, artwork, newspaper stories, videos and photos to share with colleges when they eventually apply.VIDEO CHAT INTERVIEWSAt some schools, an interview with an admission officer is

46、 an important part of the application process. To make it easier, several virtual interviewing tools have popped up, such as a video-based platform from Kira. More than 140 universities worldwide use Kiras video assessment tool to conduct real-time interviews with prospective students.During the int

47、erview, candidates are shown the questions prerecorded by the particular school and must respond in real time by talking into the camera on their laptop or phone. In addition to showing their ability, to speak fluently in English and think on their feet, it helps admission officers determine the motivation, commitment and drive” of applicants.UNIQUE SCHOOL TOOLSSome universities have come up with their own ways to allow students to show their skills and personalities. For example, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, enco