2022银行招聘考试考试历年真题精选9卷.docx
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1、2022银行招聘考试考试历年真题精选9卷2022银行招聘考试考试历年真题精选9卷 第1卷六年级三个班参加运动会,运动会上举行三个项目的比赛。第一名得5分,第二名得3 分,第三名得1分。已知(1)班进入前三名的人数最少,(2)班进入前3名的人数是(1)班 的2倍。且这两个班所得总分相等,并列年级组的第一名。(3)班得了( )分。A. 9 B. 8 C. 7 D. 6答案:C解析:(1)班得名次的如果是3人,则(2)班需有6人得名次,但这样一来全部9个名次均被两个班瓜分,却无法产生并列第一名。全部得分3(1+ 3 + 5)=27是奇数,因此 (1)班至多只有两人得名次,而两人得名次且只能都拿第一名
2、才能满足与(2)班并列第一的要求。若有一人拿第二,则只能拿8分,而这不超过平均分27 + 3 = 9(分),无法并列第一。据此,(1)班和(2)班各得10分,(3)班必然得27-102 = 7(分)。在完全竞争市场下,某厂商的需求函数和供给函数分别为:Q=5 000-200P 和Q=4 000+300P。以下说法正确的是( )。A.该厂商的市场均衡价格为P=4B.该厂商的市场均衡产量为Q=4 600C.该厂商的市场均衡产量为Q=4 500D.该厂商的市场均衡价格为P=2答案:B,D解析:当市场均衡时,需求量等于供给量,即5 000-200P=4 000+300P,解得P=2;Q=4600。Qu
3、estions 53-55 refer to the following letter.Dear Valued customerThank you for taking the time to fill out our questionnaire during your stay with us. We do appreciate hearing from our customers, as their comments are vital( ) us to continue improving our accommodations.A.with B.for C.atD.as答案:B解析:四名
4、运动员参加4X100米接力,他们100米速度分别为v1,v2,v3 ,v4,不考虑其他影响因素,他们跑400米全程的平均速度为( )。答案:D解析:Im sorry, Im late.My car had a _.A.pureeB.punctureC.pythonD.pane答案:B解析:本题考查形近词辨析。选项A意为“果泥”;选项B意为“轮胎上扎破的小孔,小洞”;选项C意为“巨蟒”;选项D意为“窗格”。题目意为“很抱歉我来迟了,我的汽车车胎被扎破了。”因此选B,(轮胎上扎破的)小孔。我国最高人民法院在关于贯彻执行(中华人民共和国继承法)若干问题的意见中规定:相互有继承关系的几个人在同一事件中
5、死亡,如不确定死亡先后时间的,应推定( )。A.年长的先死B.年幼的先死C.无继承人的先死D.男性先死答案:C解析:相互有继承关系的几个人在同一事件中死亡,如不能确定死亡先后时间的,推定没有继承人的人先死亡。死亡人各自都有继承人的,如几个死亡人辈份不同,推定长辈先死亡;几个死亡人辈份相同,推定同时死亡,彼此不发生继承,由他们各自的继承人分别继承。故ABD项表述错误。本题正确答案选择C项。资料:Rahul Chadha, co-chief investment officer for Hong Kong-based Mirae Asset Global Investments, has a fe
6、w charts he is particularly fond of when it comes to telling a story about investing in China.One shows income growth in China. Based on the current rate of expansion, he expects the worlds second-biggest economy will achieve high income status defined as income of almost $12,500 per capita in eight
7、 years.The second shows a ratio of household debt to gross domestic product for a number of countries. For thrifty mainland China households, the ratio is 28 per cent. That compares to India at one end of the scale at 15 per cent and the UK at the other with 90 per cent.So, based on their income and
8、 potential to borrow, the Chinese have spending power and the potential to increase it. The growing muscle of Chinese consumers is not, of course, a new investment theme when it comes to Asia. But at a time when wage growth is muted in other large economies, such as the US and the Eurozone, the situ
9、ation in China is surprisingly overlooked rather than celebrated. Disposable income per household in China rose 7.3 per cent in real terms in the first half of this year. That surpasses the 6.9 per cent pace at which the economy expanded in the period. Moreover, the number of jobs created in urban a
10、reas came in at 8.55m in the first seven months of 2022, according to data from JPMorgan, not too far from the year-end target of 11m. In sharp contrast, India is generating roughly 1m jobs a year at a time when it needs to fashion 10 times more to absorb the youth streaming in from the countryside
11、in search of a better living.Its not just the level of income that is improving in China. Its distribution is too. The government is spending more on a social safety net, and provides more by way of pensions and medicines, including medical care and education.“In a way this is catch up,” Haibin Zhu,
12、 chief China economist at JPMorgan, says of the income growth in China. “In a way it reflects the fact that the working age population is declining. But for the past 10 years income is going up for the majority of people steadily and gradually.”Its an especially notable achievement given that some o
13、f the other forces at work in the Chines economy are far from helpful. The expansion of the sharing economy and ever growing role of technology across most sectors is ultimately deflationary. Automation is increasingly displacing manufacturing jobs. At the same time, sophisticated computers are now
14、eliminating low end service jobs.As investors survey the effects of income growth, it is the new economy, with its emphasis on services and consumption, and private companies in it, that are the beneficiaries as they cater to the appetites of a growing middle class. Mr Chadha, for example, is a fan
15、of companies such as Ctrip, an online travel app, healthcare, insurers such as Ping An, (rather than the state owned behemoths) and internet and e-commerce firms. Ctrip for example has 75 per cent market share in online travel.Which of the following statement is false?A.The work force in China has i
16、ncreased in past ten yearsB.internet firms benefit a lot from the income growthC.The Chinese government is improving the social welfare for peopleD.the per capita income in China is expected to $12,500 in eight years答案:A解析:本题考查细节理解。 the following statement; false第2自然段Based on the current rate of exp
17、ansion, he expects the worlds second-biggest economy will achieve high income status defined as income of almost $12,500 per capita in eight years. 根据目前的增长速度,他预测世界第二大经济体将在8年后达到高收入级别,人均收入近1.25万美元。第4自然段Its not just the level of income that is improving in China. Its distribution is too. 在中国,不只是收入水平得到改
18、善,收入分配也在改善。In a way it reflects the fact that the working age population is declining. 从某种程度上,这反映出工作年龄人口在减少。第6自然段Mr Chadha, for example, is a fan of companies such as Ctrip,an online travel app, healthcare, insurers such as Ping An, (rather than the state owned behemoths) and internet and e-commerce
19、 firms. Ctrip for example has 75 per cent market share in online travel. 例如,查达钟爱在线旅游应用携程(Ctrip)等公司、医疗公司、平安等保险公司(而非国有保险巨头)以及互联网和电商集团。携程占有75的在线旅行市场份额。题干意为“下列哪一项是错误的?” 选项A意为“过去十年中国劳动力在增长”;选项B意为“互联网公司从经济增长中获益良多”;选项C意为“中国政府为人民提高社会福利”;选项D意为“八年后中国人均收入达到近1.25万美元”。根据主题句,选项B、C、D符合题意,故选A。中国资源价格主要存在两大方面的问题,一是资源
20、价格基本上是政府定价或政府指导价,只反映了资源开发成本,没有全面覆盖环境破坏成本和安全生产成本,资源税也很低,更重要的是没能真实反映市场供求关系资源稀缺程度,致使资源价格偏低;二是资源性产品之间比价关系不合理。最能准确复述这段话的主要意思的是( )。A、中国资源价格没有真实反映市场供求关系和资源稀缺程度B、中国资源性产品之间比价关系不合理C、中国资源价格基本上是政府定价或政府指导价D、中国资源价格存在着盲目定价和比价关系不合理的问题答案:D解析:复述要概括的全面、精炼。D选项中“盲目定价”对应第一点“没能真实反映市场供求关系资源稀缺程度”, “比价关系不合理。对应第二点,D是四个选项中表述最全
21、面的。在一定的产权制度下,商业银行内部的一组联结并规范所有者、经营者、使用者相互权力与利益关系的制度安排叫( )。A.法律规定B.治理结构C.协议要求D.产权约束答案:B解析:2022银行招聘考试考试历年真题精选9卷 第2卷第57题答案是_A.casesB.toolsC.methodsD.steps答案:C解析:空格处句意为“避免该情况发生的两种方法”。case表示“情况、案件”;tools表示“工具”;steps表示“脚步、步骤”,都不合适。计算机中数据的表示形式是()。A.八进制B.十进制C.二进制D.十六进制答案:C解析:在计算机内部存储、处理和传递的信息均采用二进制代码来表示。有甲乙两
22、杯盐水溶液,其中甲杯400豪升,浓度为17%,乙杯600意升,浓度为23%。现在从甲杯中取出若干豪升溶液倒入乙杯中,混合均匀后,又从乙杯中取出千亳升海液倒入甲杯中。此时,甲乙两杯盐水溶液的浓度相同。那么,现在的浓度是多少?()A.20%B.20.6%C.19.4%D.19%答案:B解析:溶液问题,最终浓度相等,等于两种溶液混合后得浓度,则(400*179%+600*23%) /1000=20.6%。 货币供给之所以是一个内生变量,主要是因为货币当局能够对货币乘数实施直接或完全的控制。() 答案:错解析: 货币供给之所以是一个内生变量,主要是因为货币当局能够对基础货币实施直接或完全的控制答案:D
23、解析:看交点的个数。交点的个数依次为:8、7、6、5,依次递减。因此选D。下列()利率一般会成为整个金融市场利率体系的基准利率。A.企业债券B.公司债券C.金融债券D.国债答案:D解析:正是因为有了第二味觉,哺乳动物才能够边吃边呼吸。很明显,边吃边呼吸对保持哺乳动物高效率的新陈代谢是必要的。以下那种哺乳动物的发现,最能削弱以上的断言?( )A.有高效率的新陈代谢和边吃边呼吸的能力的哺乳动物B.有低效率的新陈代谢和边吃边呼吸的能力的哺乳动物C.有低效率的新陈代谢但没有边吃边呼吸能力的哺乳动物D.有高效率的新陈代谢但没有第二味觉的哺乳动物答案:D解析:题干表明第二味觉、边吃边呼吸是高效率新陈代谢的
24、必要条件,对必要条件的削弱是没有必要条件也能出现结果,所以选择D。.在课堂上一位同学对追索权作了如下回答,其回答中( )是错误的。A.追索权是第二次的请求权,对任何签章于票据的人均可行使B.当持票人为出票人的时候,对其前手无追索权C.当持票人为背书人的时候,对其后手无追索权D.追索权可以不按照票据债务人的先后顺序,对前手中的任何一人、数人或者全体行使答案:A解析:追索权是指持票人在汇票到期未获付款,到期前未获承兑或其他法定原 因发生时,向其前手请求偿还票据金额以及相关损失的票据权利,是法律上为补充付款请求权 而设定的第二次请求权。但并非对任何签章于票据的人都可行使,只能向其前手行使,并且对 票
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