2022项目管理师历年真题解析8卷.docx
《2022项目管理师历年真题解析8卷.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022项目管理师历年真题解析8卷.docx(35页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、2022项目管理师历年真题解析8卷2022项目管理师历年真题解析8卷 第1卷 采用股东经理领导风格的项目经理_a. 极少或根本不从他或她的小组中征求意见就自己做决策b. 从项目组取得信息然后自己做决策c. 邀请项目组成员参与项目决策的商议d. 无太多的信息交流将决策权委派给项目组e. 让项目组采取其可接受的尽可能大的领导职责正确答案:D67. d. Delegates decision making to the teams without much information exchange This example represents one of four possible extrem
2、es of leadership style. Once project managers recognize their management style, they can work to improve their leadership, management, and communication techniques. Taguchi质量管理方法的目的是:( )A对物资流程进行更好的管理以增加其透明度和可控性B运用统计技术计算损失函数,以确定没有达到目标价值的产品所耗费的成本C使得生产活动作为独立和灵活的单位能够自始至终独步一时一系列项目组成成份,而Taguchi方法则对这些生产操作设
3、计,分组和管理。D对流程各阶段进行协调和沟通正确答案:B 返工是:( )A质量控制过程的输入B质量保证过程的输出C使不符合要求的产品符合要求而采取的行动D根据质量控制标准确性进行的调整正确答案:C 作为即将向阿提克研究实验室提供的项目管理服务合同申请的一部分,你必须提供有关你们公司以前的经验信息来证明你们有做好这一工作的技术水平。你们公司最近为阿提克的主要竞争对手坡拉研究有限公司完成了一个合同,提供了类似的服务。合同要求你对客户信息保密一年。你作为一位PMI的成员,是合同申请经理。阿提克已发现你曾为坡拉工作并向你要在坡拉工作的证明书。你认识到你在坡拉的工作会给阿提克留下深刻的好印象,希望将坡拉
4、作为一个参考单位。你的老板已说过,如果你赢得了这份合同,将让你与一位朋友去你梦想中的地方旅行一星期,费用全包。在写这份申请时你几乎都能联到海洋的气味。在这咱情况下,你应该( )A给阿提克提供在坡拉工作的证明信。无论任何,阿提克是从外面知道此事,因此,你不受合同保密条款的限制B将坡拉列为参考单位,认为保密协议是不必要的限制C告诉坡拉如果你将其列为参考单位,你将告诉坡拉你在阿提克所做工作的类型,这样就没人有竞争优势了D请坡拉允许你将其列为参考单位正确答案:D 112 As a control tool, the bar chart (Gantt) methods is most beneficia
5、l for:A. rearranging conflicting tasksB. depicting actual versus planned tasksC. showing the outer dependencies of tasksD. A and C.E. A and D正确答案:B An informal communication network on a project and within an organization is called a(n):A free upward flowB free horizontal flowC unrestricted communic
6、ation flowD grapevineE open network正确答案:D A project element which lies between two events is called:A.An activity.B.A critical path method.C.A slack milestone.D.A timing slot.E.A calendar completion point.正确答案:AA 181 Participative Management:A. involves the solicitation of information from all team
7、members.B. assumes that members avoid work and responsibility.C. suggests the sharing of power and decision making.D. employs a Theory X style. of leadership.E. A and C正确答案:E 109 Uncertainty refers to a situation where:A. the outcomes are known but their probabilities are highB. the outcomes and the
8、ir probabilities are knownC. neither the outcomes nor their probabilities are knownD. states of nature can change at any timeE. probabilities of various states of nature can change at any time正确答案:C2022项目管理师历年真题解析8卷 第2卷 根据实际情况仔细地重设项目进度基线是很重要的,因为:( )A进度基线的修改需要管理层批准B项目进度的历史数据会丢失C必须进行根本原因的分析D不能为在进度后期描述
9、的活动设计进度恢复计划正确答案:B 关键路径是:(见图一)I、 Start-A-C-F-M-FinishJ、 Start-A-D-G-M-FinishK、 Start-B-E-H-N-FinishL、 Start-B-E-K-N-Finish正确答案:C 16 Inspection of a complex project according to specifications is accomplished by _.A. inspection by attributes.B cyclical inspectionC. quality conformance inspectionD. ori
10、ginal inspectionE. None of the above正确答案:C 项目的本质决定了项目要求:A、 沟通仅限于有关产品、进度、质量、成本的事实B、 对沟通严密控制,这样其他有竞争冲突的项目经理就不能获得一些不公平优势C、 项目经理是客户、高层管理、部门经理和项目人员之间的沟通焦点D、 所有项目报告都应该在内部、外部共享正确答案:C 152 Which of the following can affect network durations?A. Skills of the resource poolB. Calendar datesC. ConstraintsD. All
11、of the aboveE. A and B only正确答案:E 编制项目范围说明书时不需要包含以下哪项?( )A成本/利益分析B项目历史C项目可交付成果D可测量的目标正确答案:B 在各种绩效报告工具或技巧中,哪一种方法综合了范围、成本(或资源)和进度信息作为关键因素? ( )A绩效评审B偏差分析C趋势分析D挣值分析正确答案:D 195 Techniques that can improve communication include:A. establishing a single, one-way communications channelB. avoiding face-to-fac
12、e communicationC. using redundancy (i.e. saying it two different ways) whenever possibleD. disregarding the sensitivity of your receiverE. All of the above正确答案:C 现在已经落实了项目预算,然而在预算或项目范围中却有些工作没有计划到,在哪儿可以找到执行这些新发现的要作的资金?A、 应急储备B、 项目利润C、 管理储备D、 放弃资金正确答案:C2022项目管理师历年真题解析8卷 第3卷 在什么时间选择并指派项目经理较为理想?( )A项目启动
13、过程期间B项目计划编制过程期间C项目生命周期概念阶段结束时D在项目生命周期发展阶段开始之前正确答案:A 88 Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of message filtering?A. semanticsB. mediaC. ethicsD. organizational statusE. reputation正确答案:C Activities with zero time duration are referred to as:A.Critical path activites.B.Noncritical path activ
14、ities.C.Slack time activities.D.DummiesE.None of above.正确答案:DD The _ specification delineates specific end use capabilities which can be tested in the acceptance procedure.A performanceB functionalC technicalD base lineE operational正确答案:B 192 Which of the following is associated with a buyers reques
15、t for material to meet a particular need:A. material warrantyB. material guaranteesC. implied warranty of salabilityD. implied warranty of fitness for a particular purposeE. A and C only正确答案:D 117 Which of the following is closest to Jurans definition of Quality:A. conformance to requirements.B. fit
16、ness for use.C. continuous improvement.D. customer focus.E. All of the above正确答案:B 72 The rule of seven used by quality control engineers states that if a run of seven or more samples lays on one side of the process mean, then the process is out of control. What is the probability that this conditio
17、n is the result of random variations.A. 14.30%B. 3.12%C. 2.73%D. 1.56%E. 0.78%正确答案:D A key to successful Management by Objectives (MBO) isA . insuring that employees have clearly defined objectivesB . involving employees in decision meetingsC . permitting employees to set their own objectivesD . all
18、owing employees to perform. their own evaluationsE . A or C.正确答案:E 你在制定项目进度表,你手中有一些制作进度表的软件,但是那些东西都太复杂、繁琐,所以你不愿意用这些软件。你还有一些关于制作项目计划时如何考虑限制条件的书籍,但是那些书籍上的内容让人看了就头疼,为了以一种简便快捷的方式制作项目进度表,你决定只给出每个项目活动的最早和最晚的开始和结束时间。那么在此过程中你使用了哪一项时间规划技术?( )A甘特图B计划评审技术C关键路径法D蒙特卡罗分析正确答案:C2022项目管理师历年真题解析8卷 第4卷 108 In which ty
19、pe of organization is team building likely to be most difficult?A. FunctionalB. ProjectizedC. MatrixedD. Project expediterE. Project coordinator正确答案:C 112 Of the following, who has the ultimate responsibility for meeting project quality objectives?A. Project EngineerB. Project ManagerC. Functional M
20、anagerD. Quality Assurance ManagerE. Project Owner正确答案:B 53 Resource leveling _.A. Allocates resources to activities to find shortest schedule within fixed resource limits.B. Smoothes out resource requirements by rescheduling activities within their float time.C. Smooths out resource requirements by
21、 substituting activities with unassigned resources.D. Attempts to reduce resource requirements within a constraint on project durationE. B or D正确答案:C Arbitration is a _ approach to conflict management in resolving conflict disputes.A lose-loseB win-winC win-loseD lose-winE closed door正确答案:A 119 Empl
22、oyee unions would most likely satisfy which level in Maslows hierarchy of needs?A. BelongingB. Self-actualizationC. EsteemD. SafetyE. Empowerment正确答案:A Abranham Maslow的需求层次理论着重于五个领域可以激励个人(如果得到实现的话)。以下哪项不属于这五个领域?( )A自我实现B生理C社会D责任正确答案:D A 项目经理发送给电子工程师一个电子邮件信息, 要求她准备一份详细的技术报告, 并在电子邮件中附注了某些说明。一周后,电子工程师所
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2022 项目 管理 历年 题解
限制150内