专题11 多任务混合阅读备战2022年中考英语题型考前冲刺特训（解析版）.docx

《专题11 多任务混合阅读备战2022年中考英语题型考前冲刺特训（解析版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《专题11 多任务混合阅读备战2022年中考英语题型考前冲刺特训（解析版）.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、专题11多任务混合阅读备战2022年中考英语题型考前冲刺特训A（2022浙江温州二模）One summer evening, Sylvie hurried the cow through the forest, following a path to her grandmothers home.Suddenly she heard a loud whistle.“Hello,“ a young man carrying a gun called out cheerfully. Tve been hunting for birds,“ he explained, “but Ive lost my

2、 way. Sylvie led the stranger through the forest.When they reached her house, the stranger explained his problem to Sylvies grandmother and was invited to stay there for the night.After dinner, the young man said he was a scientist, who collected birds. Do you put them in a cage?” Sylvie asked. No J

3、 he answered, I shoot birds and put something special into them to preserve them. I have over 100 different kinds of birds at home. Their feathers look as bright as before.”“Sylvie knows a lot about birds, too J her grandmother said proudly.“ Maybe she can help me/5 the young man said. I saw a white

4、 heron not far from here two days ago. Tve been looking for it ever since. Its a tall, strange bird with white wings. Have you seen it?” he asked Sylvie.Sylvie didnt answer. Her heart began to beat fast. She had seen that bird! The young man added. I would give $10 to the person who showed me where

5、the bird is.”That night Sylvie thought about the wonderful things she and her grandmother could buy for ten dollars. She also wanted to be the young mans friend, because she had never seen anyone so charming.When the sun began to rise, Sylvie quietly left her house and hurried to a huge pine tree. S

6、he wanted to climb to the top of the tree where she could see the whole forest.Sylvies face was pale when, at last, she reached the top. Suddenly, a bird with big white wings flew past her1 Humans can develop certain abilities we arent born with by practicing animals movements, the traditional Chine

7、se Wushu lovers believed in the past-and still do today.2 Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of (74)：monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of thegreatest doctors in Chinese history Hu

8、a Tuo, more than 1, 800 years ago.3 The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed to help blood circulation(循环)，and let the energy go smoothly in the body in order to keep healthy.4 “The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements he

9、lp reduce the fat around the waist(腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart.said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor(继承人)of Wuqinxi.5 For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it (74) to focus atfirst. To l

10、earn these exercises, you can wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly. Little by little, youll feel more and more harmonious(和谐)with nature. (75) Ybu may even feel you become a tiger or a deer which is walking in the forest fieely.6 These exercises need no tools and

11、they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because its fun to practice and good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are (74)(3) more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also inmany othe

12、r places of the world.23. How can humans develop certain abilities we arent born with? (No more than 4 words)When were Chinese Five-Animal Exercises created by Hua Tuo? (Within 5 words)24. If there is something wrong with Mr. White9s knees, which movements can help him? (No more than 3 words)Fill in

13、 each blank in the passage with a proper word. (No more than 3 words)Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese.25. How can you learn the Five-Animal Exercises? (List at least 3 pieces; within 23 words)【答案】By practicing animals9 movements.23. More than 1,800 years ago.24.

14、The bird movements.25. animals hard/difficult becoming/getting你甚至可以感觉到你变成一只正自由地走在森林里的/在森林里自由行走的老虎或鹿。26. （答案不唯一，合理即可得分） We/I can wear comfortable clothes.We/I can keep peaceful in our/my mind.We/I can try to move slowly. We/I can search online for the videos and practice them.【导语】本文主要介绍了由华佗创造的五禽戏，它通过

15、模仿五种动物来到达强身健体的作用。文章就其功能和特点 进行了说明。【解析】根据Humans can develop certain abilities we arent born with by practicing animals movements”可矢口，人可以通 过练习动物的动作来开展某些自己天生不具备的能力。故填By practicing animals9 movements.23. 根据They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history Hua Tuo, more than 1, 800 years

16、 ago.可知，华佗在1, 800多年前创造的五禽戏。故填More than 1,800 years ago.24. 根据The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy”可知,鸟戏式有助于保持膝盖健康。故填The bird movements.25. 根据“monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers.”可知，五禽戏是模仿这五种动物的动作，animal“动物”符合语境， 空一用复数animals；根据“the first few exercises might not go well”可知，一开始练习可能会遇

17、到困难，find it+形容词+to do, hard/difficult“困难的符合语境，空二填 hard/difficult；根据Five-Animal Exercises are.more and more popular”可知，五禽戏变得越来越受欢迎，become/ge俨变得“符合语境，be动词后用现在分词，空三填 beeoming/gettingo 故填 animals； hard/difficult； becoming/gettingo 27.Ybu你；may even feel”甚至可以感觉到“；you become a tiger or a deer“你变成一只老虎或鹿”；is

18、 walking in the forest finely“正自由地走在森林里/在森林里自由行走”；句子含有定语从句，从句修饰“a tiger or a deer”。 故填：你甚至可以感觉到你变成一只正自由地走在森林里的/在森林里自由行走的老虎或鹿。28. 开放性问题，合理即可。练习五禽戏的方式可以有：穿舒适的衣服；保持内心平静；动作要缓慢；从网上 搜索视频来练习等。故填We/I can wear comfortable clothes.(2)We/I can keep peaceful in our/my mind.We/I can try to move slowly. We/I can

19、search online for the videos and practice them.H(2022浙江浙江一模)A plane flew through the rainstorm to the crash area. Rain crazily beat against the plane. Brady was told the radio receiver had just gone out and they couldnt contact the base at Attila Atoll.Better get it fixed. Were going to need it. He

20、told his co-pilot, Tyler.An hour later, they reached the location of the crash. Every eye in the plane was looking for a small yellow life raft. After six turns in the storm, only three hours of gas left-it would take about three hours to go back to the base. “Its almost over. Brady thought, looking

21、 down at the ocean below. A sudden yellow glow reached his eyes. He headed forward quickly and found a raft. One man sat on it and waved weakly. Another man lay still, face down.Brady circled lower. At fifteen feet the waves reached up to the bottom of the seaplane. The crew were waiting for his dec

22、ision. No one would blame him for dropping supplies and returning to the base. A ship could be here within twenty-four hours to pick up the survivors. There were five men in his crew. And with two more men weighing down the plane, it was almost impossible to take off in weather like this.Water poure

23、d over the raft, and the men almost fell off. Brandy knew the answer then: he had to help them-there was no choice!The plane dropped onto the ocean with lots of jolting.Among huge waves, Tyler pulled the men into the plane with great effort and Brady began to take off. But he felt the plane stay in

24、the water when he pushed the throttle forward. Now seven men were floating in the water instead of just two. Gruelingly, Brady pulled the plane up out of the big waves after several tries.When the situation was under control, Brady walked to see the the men. “We all made it. WeH be back to the base-

25、Attila Atoll soon.”“Ybuyou didnt get the message from the base radio? A huge wave hit Attila, and the base is under water/9 one of the men stared at Brady.Brady was shocked, tOur radios been broken. How did you get the message?“We picked it up on the emergency set in the raft.”Brady told Tyler. Were

26、 heading for Johnston/9Now there was enough gas left to get to Johnston Island, all because the men theyd saved had happened to pick up a message.29. Brady and the crew flew to.A. war about the coming stormB. search for a life raft in the seaC. fix the broken radio on the planeD. help a ship return

27、to the base30. When the plane was at fifteen feet, Brady.A. found it difficult to drop the suppliesworried about that the waves would get hugerB. feared that others would blame him for not saving the menthought about whether to risk his crews lives to save the men31. Why did Brady decide to head for

28、 Johnston?A. Because the base was destroyed.B. Because his crew were badly hurt.C. Because the plane was out of gas.D. Because he got the message from Johnston.32. What can we learn from Bradys choice?（请用约 40 词回答）【答案】29. BD30. AHe is a kind and brave man. Til learn from him. If I meet people in need

29、, I will do my best to help them. I believe that helping others is the essence of happiness. Helping others is also helping yourself.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲一架飞机在暴风雨中机长冒着机组人的生命危险去坠毁海面寻找并成功救助救 生筏上的人，却不知道本来要返回的基地已被水淹没，好在救上来的人提前告知了机长这一消息，使他们 成功飞向另一落脚地。【解析】细节理解题。根据“Every eye in the plane was looking for a small

30、 yellow life raft.”可知飞机是去寻找救生筏的, 应选Bo细节理解题。根据“The crew were waiting for his decision. No., .it was almost impossible to take off in weather like this.”可知是在犹豫是否要救救生筏上的人。应选D。29. 细节理解题。根据“A huge wave hit Attila, and the base is under water.one of the men stared at Brady.可知救上 来的人告知说之前的基地被水淹没，不能去，故Brady决

31、定去Johnstone应选A。30. 言之有理即可。参考答案:He is a kind and brave man. Til learn from him. Ifl meet people in need, I will do my best to help them. I believe that helping others is the essence of happiness. Helping others is ako helping yourself.and landed on a branch below her. The other white heron was sittin

32、g on the nest in a nearby tree. Now Sylvie knew the birds secret!An hour later, Sylvie returned to the house. The young man would give them the money they needed. Besides, Sylvie wanted to make him happy.But Sylvie was silent. She remembered how the white heron flew through the air and how they watc

33、hed the sun rise together from the top of the world. Sylvie could not speak. Finally, she decided to keep the secret of the white heron.The young man went away later that day and never returned.1. The underlined word preserve“ probably means in the passage.A. keeping birds in good conditionB. helpin

34、g birds treat woundC. making birds die peacefullyD. providing birds with food2. Which of the following is TRUE about Sylvie according to the story?A. She had never seen the white bird before.B. She climbed the pine tree to watch the sun rise.C. She needed money to buy a gift for her grandma.D. She w

35、anted to help the man find the bird at first.3. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. A pleasant decision B. A White HeronC. A strange visitorD. A lonely girlWhy did Sylvie finally decide to keep the secret of the white heron?（请用约 40 词回答）【答案】A1. DB2. Because Sylvie knew if

36、she showed where the white heron was, the young man would kill it. She didnt want the bird to lose its life because she had a good time with the bird. Besides, Sylvie thought saving the bird is more important than the money and the new friend.【导语】本文主要讲述了住在森林里的Sylvie遇到了一位迷路的鸟类科学家，他来森林想找一只白鹭。Sylvie见过这

37、种鸟，但她没有告诉科学家，她想让这种鸟活下来。【解析】词义猜想题。根据I shoot birds and put something special into them to preserve them.和Their feathers look as bright as before.”可知，科学家射杀鸟并用特殊的东西保存它们，这种经特殊东西保存的鸟儿，它们的羽毛 与之前一样明亮。“preserve”表示“保存”;结合选项，A项符合词意。应选A。1. 推理判断题。根据“That night Sylvie thought about the wonderful things. She also

38、wanted to be the young mans friend.可知，Sylvie对10美元很心动，用这笔钱她和奶奶可以买到好多东西，而且她想和这位年轻人做 朋友。由此推知，Sylvie最初是想帮助这位年轻人找到白鹭的。应选D。2. 最正确标题题。通读全文可知，Sylvie晚上回家路上，遇到一个收集鸟儿的科学家，他在找白鹭；Sylvie见过 这种鸟也知道在哪里，但她没有告诉科学家，因为她想让这种鸟活下来。由此可知，全文都是围绕一只白 鹭在表达；结合选项，B项“一只白鹭”符合文意。应选B。3. 开放性试题。 根据“She remembered how the white heron fle

39、w through the air and how they watched the sun rise together from the top of the word”可知，Sylvie想让这只白鹭继续开心活着，在空中自由翱翔；如果告诉年 轻人白鹭的位置，年轻人就会射杀它。另外，虽然年轻人提供了 10美元的找鸟报酬，Sylvie自己也想和年 轻人做朋友，但比起白鹭的生命平安，她还是选择不说话。Because Sylvie knew if she showed where the white heron was, the young man would kill it. She didnt

40、want the bird to lose its life because she had a good time with the bird. Besides, Sylvie thought saving the bird is more important than the money and the new friend.B（2022山东济宁一模） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。E-sports （电子竞技）is making progress in China lately. A growing number of e-sports clubs have been set up

41、in the last 10 years. And more young gamers are working as e-sports players. Since 2016, several universities in China have offered e-sports majors （专业）.However, becoming a professional e-sports athlete （运发动）is not all fun.An e-sports athlete must have quick reactions and high endurance （耐力）.They mu

42、st also have a high APM, or actions per （每）minute. This refers to how many actions they can perform in a game within one minute. Professional players can have APMs up to 400. E-sports athletes have to work hard every day. They start to practice right after they get up in the morning and usually last

43、 until midnight. There are at least 12 hours of work every day.Whats more, to be an e-sports player, one must have a right age. Professional players can be between 17 and 25, After a certain age, they become slower.Many players practice so much that they get muscle pains and arthritis （关节 炎）.They al

44、so face lots of psychological pressure. Some e-sports clubs hire （雇佣）psychologists （心理医生）and physical therapists （理疗师） to help their players.So if you want to be a full-time e-sports athlete, ask yourself this first: Are you really prepared?4. What do e-sports players need to have? （no more than 12

45、words）How long do e-sports athletes have to work every day? （no more than 4 words）5. Why do some e-sports clubs hire psychologists and physical therapists? （no more than 16 words）.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。6. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。【答案】Quick reactions, high endurance, a high APM and a right age.5. At least 12 hours.6.

46、 Because many players get muscle pains and arthritis and face lots of psychological pressure.7. 在过去的10年里，越来越多的电子竞技俱乐部成立了。8. To be an e-sports player【导语】本文主要介绍了电子竞技的现状并告诉我们作为电子电竞选手不完全是乐趣和游戏，还有很多要求和弊端,作者也提醒如果想把对游戏的热爱变成一份工作，要先问问自己是否真的做好了准备。【解析】.根据“An e-sports athlete must have quick reactions and high

47、endurance”以及They must also have a high APM”“Whats more, to be an e-sports player, one must have a right age”可知，必须具有快速反响，高耐力，高 APM 和合适的年龄，故填 Quick reactions, high endurance, a high APM and a right age.5 .根据There are at least 12 hours of work every day”可知，每天至少工作 12 个小时，故填 At least 12 hours.6 .根据Many p

48、layers practice so much that they get muscle pains and arthritis （关节炎）.They also face lots of psychological pressure”可知，因为许多球员由于过度练习而导致肌肉疼痛和关节炎。他们也面临很多心理压 力, 故填 Because many players get muscle pains and arthritis and face lots of psychological pressure.7 .A growing number of e-sports clubs越来越多的电子竞技俱乐部”，作主语；set up设立in the last 10 years在 过去的10年里“，作时间状语，故填：在过去的10年里，越来越多的电子竞技俱乐部成立了。8 .通读全文和“So if you want to be a full-time e-sports athlete, ask yourself this first: Are you really prepared?”可知, 本文主要介绍了电子竞技的现状并告诉我们作为电子电竞选手不完全是乐趣和游戏，