3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库「分学期版」.docx

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1、3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库分学期版3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库学期版 2020年9月试题及答案 一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分) 15题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.Would you please open this suit ease for me?I can to pen it. _ A.Yes， please. B.Oh， sorry to bother you. C.Actually Im not sure. 答案C 2.Excuse me， can you tell me where the nearest bus s

2、top is? Im sorry， I have no idaA. I_. A. I A.dont know B.am a student C.am a stranger here 答案C 3.Hey， what are you doing this weekend? _ A.I was sleeping at home. B.I havent decided yet.What about you? C.God knows! 答案B 4.Would you like to go for a picnic this Sunday? _ A.Of course not. B.Thats a goo

3、d idea.Shall I bring anything? C.No， I have no time. 答案B 5.Susan， what do you think of my plan? _ A.Its reasonable. B.Its pleasant. C.Its possible. 答案A 二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 620题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6._you busy with the Singles Day? A.Be B.Are C.Will 答案B 7.You know， this b

4、ridge_Hong Kong， Zhuhai and Macau. A.comes B.connects C.likes 答案B 8.His parents are present there_， but their minds are somewhere else. A.physically B.apparently C.psychologically 答案A 9.You can ask these experts_， advice in job hunting? A.on B.over C.for 答案C 10._you_free tomorrow? No.I free the day

5、after tomorrow. A.Are； going to； will be B.Are； going to be； will C.Are； going to be； will be 答案C 11.It is easy to get the software we need_the market is small. A.as if B.so that C.although 答案C 12.Tony has many Chinese_. A.stamp B.stamps C.a stamp 答案B 13.You can go to Mobile Joker Store，_is the near

6、est mobile phone store from here. A.which B.what C.who 答案A 14.Seldom_his wife punish her children for speaking out their own ideas freely. A.do I see B.have I seen C.I have seen 答案B 15._is known to the world， Mark Twain is a great American writer. A.As B.That C.Who 答案A 16.Besides，you need to protect

7、 your password，because all the transaction_through your bank account. A.is carried out B.is brought out C.is fetched 答案A 17.Jamie wants to speak to me in _. A.private B.privacy C.primitive 答案A 18.Allan is looking forward to_you in summer holiday. A.meet B.meeting C.be meeting 答案B 19.Not until that d

8、ay_the importance of good manners in a job interview. A.did I realize B.I did realize C.I have realized 答案A 20.The market economy is quickly changing peoples ides a on_is accepted. A.how B.which C.what 答案C 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 2125题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage l Dick lived in Engl

9、and.One day in January he said to his wife， “Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.”“Where are you going to stay there?”his wife asked.“I dont know yet.”Dick answered.“Please send me your address from there in a telegram， ”his wife said.“All right， ”Dick answered. He

10、flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city.He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didnt have any work， so he went to a cinema.He came out at nine oclock and said， “Now Im going

11、 back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.” He found a taxi and the driver said， “Where do you want to go?”But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel. “Which hotel are my things in?”he said，“And what am I going to do tonight?“But the driver of the taxi did not know.So Dick got out and

12、went into a post office.There he sent his wife another telegram， and in i the wrote， “Please send me my address at this post office.” 21.Dick flew to New York because_. A.he went there for a holiday B.he got work there C.he went there for sightseeing 答案B 22.Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

13、 A.Because she didnt know his address yet. B.Because she wanted to go to New York， too. C.Because she might send him another telegram. 答案A 23.Where did Dick stay in New York? A.In the center of the city. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant. 答案B 24.Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A.

14、His wife. B.The police office. C.The taxi driver. 答案A 25.Dick wanted to go back to_in a taxi. A.the restaurant B.his own home C.his hotel 答案C 2630题：请依据短文内容推断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 In recent years， the Chinese auto industry has seen rapid growth， with the demand on private car

15、s rising sharply in Chinese cities since 2002. By 2009， China has replaced the U.S.to become the worlds largest auto market.As an important part of the world car industry， the global auto industry will shift further to China.This brings historical opportunity to Chinas auto market. Currently， both t

16、he development of Chinas auto market and the changes in consumer demand for vehicles are ever-increasing.Chinas auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade.It means there is still huge room for its development.China has an urban population of more than 600 million.It also has a huge agric

17、ultural vehicle market in the rural areas.Hence， there is no doubt for Chinas development of auto industry.That is also the reason why the worlds auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market. 26.The demand on private cars increased greatly in Chinese cities since 2002. 答案T 27.China

18、 has become the worlds largest auto market. 答案T 28.Chinas auto industry tends to decrease in the next decade. 答案F 29.China has an urban population of less than 600 million. 答案F 30.The reason why the worlds auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market is that Chinas auto industry de

19、veloped very quickly. 答案T 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 3135：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.Its more economical than the traditional cooker. A.它比传统的厨师更经济。B.和老厨师比他更懂经济。C.它比传统的炊具更经济。答案C 32.The Asian elephant can be tamed and trained. A.亚洲象可以被驯化。B.被训练过的亚洲象特别温顺。C.亚洲象可以即温顺又驯服。答案A 33.There is a much easier way

20、to cook food using energy from the sun. A.这是一种白天时用能源做饭的更简易方法。B.有一个更简单的方法，用太阳能来做饭。C.利用太阳能比做饭要简洁得多。答案B 34.No wonder I got lost.I was heading in the wrong direction! A.难怪我迷路了，我走错了方向。B.毫无疑问我丢了，我的头在错的方向上。C.没错，我走丢了，因为我行驶的方向错了。答案A 35.You can buy almost everything， as long as you as you have access to the I

21、nternet and enough money. A.你几乎可以买到全部的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。B.只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。C.只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。答案C 2020年7月试题及答案 一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分) 15题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.Whats your present job? _ A.I am 24 years old. B.I just graduated from college. C.Im a film-maker. 答案C 2.Goodby

22、e， everyone._ Bye， Sally!Dont forget to write. A.Stay in touch. B.Just wait and see. C.Sounds great. 答案A 3.Dont forget to come to our party this weekend! _ A.Sure.See you. B.You are welcome. C.Not at all. 答案A 4.Excuse me.Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street? _ A.You cant ask me. B.Pardon?

23、I have no idea. C.Sorry， Im new here. 答案C 5.Im going to Hainan for my holiday. _ A.Thanks a lot. B.Not at all. C.Have a nice trip! 答案C 二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 620题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.I can_for eleven oclock. A.put you down B.put you on C.put you up 答案A 7.Hence，_Chinas dev

24、elopment in the auto industry A.the reason B.there is no doubt about C.without doubt 答案B 8.Our company is_of the leading companies in the electric car industry A.one B.every C.each 答案A 9.Small scale home life is part of a hot_in the USA nowadays. A.trend B.trends C.population 答案A 10.Nick_a job in a

25、bank， but to our surprise， he didnt take it. A.offered B.has offered C.was offered 答案C 11.It was_who wrote those words on the blackboard. A.he B.him C.himself 答案A 12.Jamie wants to speak to me_private. A.on B.in C.to 答案B 13.There_a dolphins how in the zoo tomorrow evening A.was B.is going to have C.

26、is going to be 答案C 14.My_is Energy and Environment A.major B.class C.study 答案A 15.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money_cooking fuel. A.in B.on C.of 答案B 16.Separate passwords for every account make_， difficult for cyber criminals to hack you. A.it B.that C.what 答案A 17.They al

27、so have a camera_allows you to take and share photos and video. A.when B.which C.where 答案B 18.We must find away to cut prices_reducing our profits too much. A.without B.despite C.with 答案A 19.You will soon_the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable. A.release B.realize C.return 答案B 20.Wh

28、ich city has_population， Beijing， Guiyang or Nanchang? Beijing， of course. A.the largest B.the smallest C.the most 答案A 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 2125题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage l Building a house costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to build a house.Your first step will be to

29、find a right piece of land.Your choice will depend on many different things.You will probably try to find a sunny place， with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops， not too far from your friends and the place where you work. Next you will find a good builder， and together with the build

30、er you will workout a plan.The builder will draw the plan.It will show the number of rooms， their position and size， and other parts， which must be noticed， such as windows， doors， and electric outlets.The builder will workout how much money is needed to build your house.He will workout the cost of

31、the wood， bricks， the glass， and everything else that must be used in building the house.Later on， when he starts to build， this estimate(预算) must be corrected and revised (修订) .His estimate is based on existing prices， but prices of such things may change， and many other things may happen between t

32、he time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house. When the builder gives his estimate， you may wish to change your plan.(You may also wish to change your builder， if his estimate is too high!) You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much， or that you can spe

33、nd a little more and add something to your plan.The builders estimate depends on the plan， but the final plan depends on the builders estimate. 21.The best title of this passage is_. A.Building a House Costs Much Money B.Estimate Is Important C.Planning a House 答案C 22.The first thing for a person to

34、 build a house is_. A.to get as much money as possible B.to find a suitable piece of land C.to workout a plan 答案B 23.The phrase“draw the plan”in Paragraph 2 means_. A.making a picture of a building or a room B.making a plan C.working out a plan 答案A 24.When the builder starts to build a house， his es

35、timate will have to be corrected and revised because_. A.it is wrongly worked out by a workman B.the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he can not afford the building C.the prices of building materials and the expenses of labor maybe different from the original prices and

36、expenses 答案C 25.What is the relationship between the estimate and the plan? A.The plan depends on the estimate. B.The plan has nothing to do with the estimate. C.The estimate and the plan depend on each other. 答案C 2630题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage 2 Mobile phone has become a prob

37、lem for middle schools.Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts， teachers said mobile phone use is

38、 a distraction(消遣) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy because t

39、hey couldnt get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school， but if there was a good reason， they could leave their phones at school office.They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：they were

40、easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones， but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 26.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carryi

41、ng mobile phones_. A.because they are students B.when they are free C.when they are at school 答案C 27.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from_. A.the makers and sellers B.the passers-by and strangers C.their parents and friends 答案C 28.What does the underlined word“cheat”mea

42、n in Paragraph l? A.闲聊 B.作弊 C.查询 答案B 29.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt_during school hours. A.use their mobile phones B.get in touch with their children C.help the teachers with their work 答案B 30.The passage tells us that_. A.students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for

43、some special reasons B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at school 答案A 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 3135：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determi

44、ned to live in their own places. A.它也能满意一些人的须要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。B.它也可以满意人的须要，缺钱但确定住在自己的地方。C.它也能满意须要的人，谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方。答案A 32.Its very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating. A.特别重要的通过熬炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重。B.熬炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是特别重要。C.通过熬炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是特别重要的。答案C 3

45、3.Then you can enjoy the fun and benefits of the Internet. A.然后你就会喜爱好玩且有益的互联网。B.然后你可以享受互联网的乐趣和好处。C.然后你就会喜爱互联网，消遣和享受一起。答案B 34.You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable. A.很快你就会意识到，智能手机之外的世界会更加好玩。B.你很快就会意识到世界以外手机是特别受欢迎的。C.很快你就会意识到智能手机比世界之外的东西更好玩。答案A 35.A major advan

46、tage of the rail route is speed. A.这条铁路的主要优点是速度快。B.影响这条铁路的最大问题是速度。C.最重要的问题是提高铁路的速度。答案A 2020年1月试题及答案 一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分) 15题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.Would you like a glass of wine? _I dont drink. A.No，thanks. B.Yes，please. C.I dont like it. 答案A 2.Excuse me，can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is? Im sorry，I have no idea.I A.dont know B.am a stranger here C.am busy 答案B 3.Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China? _ A.How do you do