备考2023四川高考英语(语法填空+短文改错+完形填空+七选五）-专项练习14.docx

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1、备考2023四川高考英语(语法填空+短文改错+完形填空+七选五)-专项练习14语法填空：Ive always loved the ocean. In the 1(seven) grade,! started volunteering at the MontereyBay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, 2(think)it is food.I decided to do something 3(educate) people about this pr

2、oblem. I held presentationsat schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company 4 used a lot of plastic, Id send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using pl

3、astic straws (吸管). I found the contact information of the company 5 emailed its president. Itold him how 6(harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to considerusing more eco-friendly options. I was so 7(excite) when he wrote back to me.He said hewould make sure that the company cut it

4、s use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, Id send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to 8(be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company 9(represent)wrote back and told me the airline was switching over 10 plastic to paper cups on allof its 1,200 d

5、aily flights.（-）短文改错:The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do

6、and how to do it. At one time I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need hel

7、p.(二)完形填空：Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, theres something highly exciting about 1 someone elses glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However; we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 2 at hiding. They oftencover only their eyes wit

8、h their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 3.For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 4 as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric（自我中的）creatures. But our 5 research results in childdevelopmental psychology 6 that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in De

9、velopment Lab at USC. Each 7sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 8. We then asked the child if she could9 or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldnt. The same 10happened when the adult covered her own mouth:11 children said that they couldnt12 to her.A number o

10、f 13 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.The results were clear: Our young subjects 14 the questions and knew 15 whatwas asked of them. Their 16 to the questions reflected their true 17 that cansee you only if you can see me, too. They simply 18 mutual （相互的）recogniti

11、on andregard. Our 19 suggest when a child hides by putting a blanket over her head, it is nota result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 20 when others use it.1. A. following B. taking C. escaping D. directingA. clever B. bad C. scared D. quick2. A. exposed B. examined C. untouch

12、ed D. imbalancedA. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted3. A. disappointing B. mixed C. surprising D. desiredA. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested4. A. parent B. child C. researcher D. doctorA. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears5. A. see B. help C. reach D. foolA. event B. thin

13、g C. action D. accident6. A. Yet B. Now C. Soon D. OnceA. speak B. listen C. turn D. wave7. A. instructions B. descriptions C. experiments D. assumptionsA. comprehended B. predicted C. explored D. ignored8. A. partly B. honestly C. vaguely D. exactlyA. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sens

14、itivity9. A. ability B. belief C. identity D. purposeA. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up10. A. limitations B. requirements C. theories D. findingsA. tentative B. impressive C. creative D. effective（三）七选五：Ive learned seven languages well. Now Im working on my eighth language. Many peopl

15、e ask me why Ive learned so many languages well.1In order to learn a language well, its important to find enjoyment in the process of learning. Ive kept learning new languages because I really enjoy doing that. My enjoyment in the process keeps me going.2 Youll also need to use three more principles

16、.First of all, you need useful methods to memorize words. If you try to memorize a list of words for a test tomorrow, the words will be stored in your short-term memory.3 If you want to keep words in your mind longer, you need to review them in the course of a few days repeatedly. You can use apps w

17、hich are based on this system.4_ Were all very busy and no one really has time to learn a language today. But we can squeeze that time if we just plan a bit ahead. Can you wake up 15 minutes earlierthan you normally do? That would be the perfect time to review some words.And finally, if you want to

18、learn a language fluently, you also need a bit of patience.5 Butits certainly possible to make a visible improvement in two months, if you learn in small chunks every day in a way that you enjoy. And there is nothing that encourages us more than our own success.A. But joy itself is not enough.B. You

19、ll forget them after a few days.C. You should find your own enjoyment.D. The second principle is to make a plan.E. Today Id like to share my secrets with you.F. Dont lose hope if you make progress slowly.G. Its impossible to learn a language within two months.参考答案：语法填空：1. sevenththinking2. to educatewhich 或 that3. andharmful8. wasrepresentative9. from短文改错：1 .yearyears.worseworst2 .the去掉.yourselfmyself3 .suchso.telltold6 .freelyfree.wearwearing7 .tofor10.1 Hneed16-20:ABCDD完形填空：1-5:CBADC 6-10:CBDAB 11-15:BACAD七选五：1-5:EABDG