2021-2022学年山东省泰安市重点高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）We will remain to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.A. committing B. committed C. to be committed D. to have committedThis raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to amount of melted pure fresh cream.A. equal B.

3、 generous C. insucient D. tinyMany teachers like surfing the Internet,they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that1. When in trouble, remember to stay calm, and everything will well.A. turn backB. turn up C. turn down D. turn out-My TV set doesnt work, the wate

4、r tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!-You sure bad luck these days.A. hadB. will haveC. had hadD. are havingMy father insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.A. be, to doB. has been, doingC. be, doing D. has been, to do2. Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men

5、reject this out of the long-existing discrimination.A onceptB. responsibilityC. identity D. personality8 Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.! Pll tell dad theres nothing serious.A. Congratulations B. What a reliefC How surprising D. Pm so sorry9. Why you choose to work in a remote

6、village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?A. needB. shouldC. mustD. will10. 一 Why didnt you try to finish the composition?13、 A. on14、A. shortest15、 A. sister16、A. confusion17 A. listening18、A. waved19、A. pretend20、A. impressedB. besideB. rarestB. brotherB. anxietyB watchingB. smil

7、edB. continueB. satisfiedC. behindC. bestC. cousinC. delightC. smellingC. signedC. appearC. associatedD. underD. strongestD. friendD. astonishmentD. tastingD. calledD. tryD. presented第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)I once found that helping someone could get you into a lo

8、t of trouble.I was in the 1. (nine) grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 2. (sit) next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. Finally I found that she was trying to ask me 3. I had an extra pen. She showed me that 4. (her) was out of ink and would

9、 not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher 5. (ask) me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about how important it was 6. (stand) on my o

10、wn two 7, (foot) and be responsible for my own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact 8, when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think 9. (serious) about all the things she had said, and then she told

11、me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me 10. all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写

12、出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My father and I stayed at Bai Shan Hotel for a week when we visit Yanji last month、 It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport、We lived in a comfortably d

13、ouble-room with a big bath、 What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room I checked my email messages every day、I also shared formy friends many photos taking in Yanji、 The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and weenjoyed several local dish、It is such great hotel

14、 that 1 will recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Yanji、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）每当大型考试来临，同学们都会表现出不同程度的紧张。请你以“How to relax before exams”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你对如何缓解考试焦虑情绪的建议。内容要点分析考试焦虑的危害建议 端正考试态度，制定科学的学习计划； 听听音乐，放松心情；注意：(1)必须包含表格中的所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数120左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。词汇提示：焦虑nervousness 态度

15、attitude 科学的scientificHow to Relax before ExamsMany of us feel somehow nervous whenever we are taking an important exam.Follow my advice and you will enjoy your school life.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）.1、B2、B3、B4、D5、D6、A7、C8、B9、C10、D11、C12、C13、D14、C15、D16、C17、C18、A19、A20、C第二局部 阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每

16、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、A3、D22、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A23、 1、 D2、B3、A24、 1、 D2、C3、A4、C25、 1、 A2、 C3、4、第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A5、D6、C7、D8、A9、C10、B11、B12、A13、D14、C15、A16、C17、B18、B19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内

17、单词的正确形式。27、 1. ninthsitting2. ifYwhetherhers3. askedto stand4. feetthat5. seriouslyabout第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、Last month my brother and I visited Nanjing and westayat the Central Hotel for a stayedweek、 It is in the center of the city,butit is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by bus、so /

18、 andWe lived in A comfortable double-room with a big bath Thatl liked best was the aWhatfree high - speed Internet connection in the room I checked many emailmessageevery messagesday、 I also sharedformy friends many photostakingin Nanjing、 The food waswithtakenwonderfullywith reasonable prices and w

19、e enjoyed several local dishes wonderfulIt is such a great hotel that Fil recommend it to any friend ofmewho is going to mineNanjing、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、How to Relax before ExamsMany of us feel somehow nervous whenever we are taking an important exam.Nervousness not only does harm to our health but al

20、so its bad for our studies. So its necessary for us students to learn to relax. I think its very important to have a right attitude towards exams. Exams are only a way of checking what we have learned. Therefore, there is no need to worry too much about the results of the exams. Before an exam, maki

21、ng a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind can help us reduce the stress from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by listening to music or doing sports, such as playing balls, climbing mountains and taking a walk. Besides, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow mv ad

22、vice and you will eniov vour school life.I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A. untilB. whenC. after D. before6. his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.A. Expressing B. Expressed C. To express D. Having expressed the key to the car when m

23、y boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.A. Never had I foundB. Seldom did I findC. Hardly had I foundD. No sooner did I find7. You look frozen. Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea.A. make B. was making C. made D. will makeTourists love Beijing, offers an inflnite colle

24、ction of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.A. thatB. whereC. which D. who8. The explosion in the chemical plant avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-terminterests, performed their duties from the beginning.A. sho

25、uld beB. might be C. must have been D. could have been Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?一Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came backA old and young B up and down C. safe and sound D. right and wrong9. Policemen think that where there is violence ,

26、drugs with damaging effects on kids are always it.A. beyond B. before C. behind D. besides一Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A. checked B. will have checkedC. have been checking D. had checked10. One should accomplish tasks in

27、stead of always tuning to others for help.A. independentlyB. activelyC. skillfully D. voluntarily11. Oh, my God! Whafs wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me and I didnt have time to stop.A. between the linesB. around the clockC. out of the blue D. ove

28、r the moon第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。12. （6 分） The International Painting Contest on Googles homepage in 2015 may look pretty strange, but it spotlightines a very serious issue: clean water, which is unusual for an 11-year-old from Long Island.Audrey Zhang, a fifth-grader from

29、 Levittown, N.Y, is the winner of this years Doodle 4 Google contest, rising to the top of some 100, 000 entries on the theme of “draw one thing to make the world a better place.”Her piece, titled “Back to Mother Nature,“ describes a detailed water-cleaning machine. Zhang worked with a team of artis

30、ts at Google to animate（使生动）her drawing.“To make the world a better place, I came up with a transformative water purifier, a machine used to remove dirty or harmful substances, Google quoted Zhang as saying. It takes in dirty and polluted water from rivers, lakes and even oceans, then massively tran

31、sforms the water into clean, safe and pure water. When humans and animals drink this water, they will live a healthier life.”She created a whole world around the device-one populated by humans, a whale in a top hat and dragons.Zhang, s piece is wso vivid and so rich and so full and so complete J Goo

32、gle Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post. uEvery leaf seemed to have life in it.”Along with having her artwork featured on Googles homepage, Zhang wins a $30,000 college scholarship. In addition, her school will receive a $50,000 Google for Education technology grant, and the com

33、pany is donating $20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean water to schools in Bangladesh*On Sunday, the night before her work was revealed on net, Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win, but said she wouldnt be awake when her art first went online at midnight.“I have sch

34、ool-tomorrow, so I cant stay up late, she told the paper.1、Whaf s the passage mainly about?B. The winner and her work in the painting contest.C. The team of artists at Google to animate drawings.D. The painting contest of Googles homepage in 2015.D The water-cleaning machine in the painting contest.

35、2、According to the passage, we know thatAudrey Zhang is creative and self-disciplinedA. a water-cleaning device was made in the contest$50, 000 will be donated in Audrey Zhangs nameB. Zhangs piece was printed in all major newspapers3、The underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably means A. put up withB.

36、 look forward toC. breakaway fromD. focus attention on22（8 分） I attended a writers group to get feedback on my book. But there were so many people there that the discussion was limited. After getting home, my 13-year-old son asked me to read one chapter to him. So I read the chapter about spending m

37、y pocket money as a nine-year-old child.The story took place at a lunch counter, where I dreamed of ordering a banana split. Colorful balloons were hung above the counter and a sign said “Pop a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split!” As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the dogh

38、ouse, I didnt dare to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doing more work or risk asking anyone else. So I kept my wish to myself.Frankie listened carefully, as I read the final sentences of the chapter, watched as others selected a balloon to pop and dreamed about the opportunity to ta

39、ke my chance. But it never happened.”The next morning, Frankie led me to the kitchen. I couldnt believe my eyes. The table was covered in a pile of balloons. Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fork. uPop one!” he urged. With tears in my eyes, I broke one. A piece of paper fell out of the balloon.“What

40、 does it say?” Frankie asked. “Fifty cents, I whispered, too moved to speak loudly. Frankie asked, “Well, do you have 50 cents?” I handed him the money. “OK!” Then Frankie pulled out a banana split from the refrigerator.I hugged Frankie hard. We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally

41、got the 1-cent balloon. It was a long-time coming, but worth the wait.It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is giving it a voice.1、The author read the chapter to Frankie because she wanted to get feedback from FrankieA. Frankie asked the author to read it to himshe was used to t

42、elling a bedtime story to himB. Frankie had a strong desire for knowledge2、What can we infer about the author from the second paragraph?A. She spent money wisely when she was a kid.B. She had enough money to do whatever she liked.C. She earned her pocket money by doing housework.D. She had no close

43、friends to share her secret wish.3、Seeing what Frankie did for her, the author felt .A comfortable and happyB. puzzled and excitedawkward and satisfiedD. surprised and grateful4、The author learned that .A. it is important to express ones wishesit is comforting to have a kid aroundC experiences in ch

44、ildhood affect us later in lifewishes can come true by just voicing them23. （8 分）The University of SheffieldBack to its originThe University of Sheffield is a research university in the city of Sheffield in South Yorkshire, England. It is one of the original “red brick” universities, which are a gro

45、up of top and famous old universities. The University of Sheffield was originally formed by the combination of three colleges. The Sheffield School of Medicine was founded in 1828, followed in 1879 by the opening of Firth College by Mark Firth, a steel manufacturer （制造商）,to teach arts and science su

46、bjects. Firth College then helped to provide money for the opening of the Sheffield Technical School in 1884 to teach applied science. In 1897 the three institutions were joined together to form the University College of Sheffield, which in turn became the University of Sheffield by Royal Charter （特

47、许）in 1905. This university is famous for its good education and boasts a number of Nobel Prize winners among its former students.More informationSystem: The University has five departments: Arts and Humanities; Engineering; Pure Science; Social Sciences; Medicine, Dentistry and Health. Sheffield als

48、o has many research programs in fields including aerospace, environmental science, psychology, and biology.City show: Sheffield is a lively city in the north of England. Sheffield is known as the greenest city in Europe because of its 2 million trees. As a result, there are many parks and woods throughout the city and beyond. Sheffield is the greenest city in England with 150 woodlands and 50 public par