2022年北京中考英语试题及答案.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2022 年北京市高级中学招生考试英语试卷学校 姓名 准考证号 考1. 本试卷共12 页,满分120 分,考试时间120 分钟.生2. 在试卷和答题卡上精确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号.须3. 试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效.知4. 在答题卡上,挑选题用2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答.5. 考试终止,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.听力懂得（共 24 分）一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B、C 三幅图片中挑选与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话读两遍.（共 4 分,每道题 1 分

2、）A. B.C.二、听对话或独白,依据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中挑选正确选项.每段对话或独白读两遍. （共 12 分,每道题 1 分）请听一段对话,完成第5 至第 6 小题.5. Where does the woman want to go.A. The library.B. The post office.C. The City Bank.6. What should the woman do at the traffic lights.A. Turn right.B. Tum left. CGo forward.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资

3、料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -请听一段对话,完成第7 至第 8 小题.7. Why did the woman take pictures of her flat.A. To put them in her living room. B To show them to her friendsC. To send them to her parents.8. Which room d

4、oes the woman like best.A. The study.B. The living room. C. The 、bedroom.请听一段对话,完成第9 至第 10 小题.9. When does the man go to the gym every day.A. After breakfast.B. After lunch.C. After dinner.10. Whats the mans job.A. A reporter.B. An actor.C. A doctor.请听一段对话,完成第11 至第 13 小题 .11. Why is the man asking f

5、or hot water.A. He is thirsty.B. His feet hurt.C. He feels cold.12. How well did the man do in the race. A He was in the middle.B. He was one of the fastest.C. He was one of the slowest.13. What can you learn from the conversation. The man enjoys running.B. The man wants to win the race.C. The woman

6、 will run with the man.请听一段对话,完成第14 至第 16 小题.14. Whats the speaker mainly talking about.A. His students.B. His job.C. His trouble.15. What do the students usually do during the lesson.A. Mark their coursework.B. Do experiments.C. Answer questions.16. What does the speaker think of his way of teachin

7、g.A. It bores the students.B. It saves time C. It works.三、听对话,依据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息.对话读两遍.（共 10 分,每道题 2 分）Healthy Dentistry To: Dr. LeePatient s name: Bill 17 Last check-up: 18 ago Check-up time: 19 , July 4 7:30 in the 20 Room number: 21 学问运用（共 25 分）四、单项填空.（共 13 分,每道题 1 分）从下面各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,挑选

8、可以填入空白处的正确选项.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -22. The lovely girl is from Class6. name is Alice.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Its 23.Is your father home.No, he s working late the office.A. onB. at

9、C. ofD. to24. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought .A. allB. anyC. bothD. some25. Let s for a walk, shall we.A. to goB. goingC. goD. gone26. Where were you last Saturday. I in the Capital Museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been27. Mum, must I wash the dishes right now. No, you .A. s

10、houldntB. wouldntC. mustn tD. needn t28. I work hard this term, but Peter works much .A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest29. May I speak to the headmaster. He a meeting now. Can I take a message.A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have30. There are no buses, you ll have to walk.A. soB. orC. butD. f

11、or31. is the dictionary. It s $22.95A. How oldB. How longC. How thickD. How much32. I Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didn t hear fromB. don t hear fromC. won t hear fromD. haven t heard from33. Today, computers are really helpful. They everywhere.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used34. Can

12、you tell me the prize, Tom.Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get五、完形填空.（共 12 分,每道题 1 分）阅读下面的短文,把握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中,挑选正确选项.Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Alecka game sh

13、ow which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we d be good 35 for the team.A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the 36 . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that

14、three more people would be needed as backup（替补） . Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we wouldhave a 37 and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a 38 way to decide.Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to

15、the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up（阵容） .Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the 39 on the team were set except one. Carla and I 40 for that last position. We had to hold a one-on-one competitionbetween the two of us. The winner would be o

16、n the team and the loser would be the backup.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead. 41 I saw the look on Carlas face. I w

17、aited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted 42 even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla 43 ,just by a little bit. Her expression as she 44 she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team.And since

18、I will go as backup, I ll still have the fun of seeing the show up close. Was I 45 by not trying as hard as I could. I dont think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didnt 46 it. It wont hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend h

19、appy was the right thing to do.35. A. choicesB. pairsC. leadersD. fans36. A. courseB. workC. tripD. show37. A. directionB. discussionC. competitionD. conversation38. A. specialB. hardC. fairD. funny39. A. placesB. rulesC. namesD. orders40. A. tiedB. clappedC. criedD. returned41. A. StillB. NeverC. T

20、henD. Again42. A.usB.itC.meD. her43. A. waitB. turnC. moveD. win44. A. acceptedB. realizedC. consideredD. decided45. A. comingB. refusingC. helpingD. cheating46. A. meanB. planC. regretD say阅读懂得（共 44 分）六、阅读以下短文,依据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,挑选正确选项.（共 26 分,每道题 2 分）AJoin Us for a Day at Sun Valley Am

21、usement ParkChildren aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part in the“ Event of the SuAmmmuesrem”entat Sun V Park, the most popular amusement park on the East Coast. Sun Valley has more than 80 amusementrides. For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls.

22、 No amusement park would be complete without a gift shop. Sun Valley has two.You won twant to miss out on this day of fun.Join us at Sun Valley Amusement Park on July 14Register（登记） early.The cost of the trip is $25. This includes tickets and all rides. We suggest that all children bring lunch.Buses

23、 leave at 9:00 AM and return at 5:00 PM. Rain Date: Wednesday, July 16.Register at the Children s RCecernetaetrioant the Town Hall by July 3.A one-day registrationwill also be held on July 1 at the Brown School. For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-726747. Who can take part in the“ Event of

24、the Summer”.A. Children under 5B. Children over 16C. Children aged 10-14D. Children aged 5-948. The children had better bring A. a basketballB. lunchC. a giftD. gloves49. When can children register at the Brown School.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -

25、 -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. On July 1B. On July 3 C. On July 14D. On July 16 BStreet Ping Pong Ping.Do you like table tennis. If you had travelled to cities in the UKlike London or Birmingham last summer, you might have seen one of the dozensof free tables that

26、were there as part of a project（项目）called Ping.What is Ping.Ping；is a three-year table tennis project. It has been running since 2022 and this year, 2022, is the final year. The idea is to put free table tennis tables in eight different towns in the UK for four weeks during the summer. Each table co

27、mes with its own bats and balls and is free to play. You can find the tables outdoors.What does Ping. hope to achieve.It would be great if Ping ； helped find a new Olympic table tennis star but what Ping. really hopes. to achieve is just to get people playing and having fun together. Putting a ping

28、pong table on the street gives people a chance to connect with other people, said Meera Sodha, Ping. Project Manager.One of the towns that took part in the project was Hull, a city in England. Forty-five tables were put into the city. Jakob Adamski, an ESOL student learning. English, said, I really

29、enjoyed playing table tennis in the park. It was also a good way for me to practice my English and meet people.50 When did the Ping. project start.A. Last summer.B. Last winter.C. In 2022.D. In 2022.51. Whats the Ping. project.A. Choosing table tennis stars.B. Holding table tennis matches.C. Teachin

30、g people how to .play table tennis.D. Putting free table tennis tables in some towns.52. The purpose of the Ping.project isA. to help people practice EnglishB. to invite people to visit the UK citiesC. to get people to play and have fun together.D. to encourage people to take part in the 2022 0lympi

31、cs CThe right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you ll agree that the name and thearperocodnunctected in the everyone s mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is

32、 so that other companies cannot make a product and, in fact, be buying something different.Businesses register a company or a product name withthe government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for

33、theirproducts. A good example of this is. In the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations（联系） .The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another cou

34、ntry, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -right name. It wan

35、ted a name that would do two things. One was to present its ima（g形e 象）in Chineseand the second was to be close to its first brand nameCoke. It took some efforts before finding theright word which sounds similar and translates as“ happiness in the mouth” . Asian comp are not new to the United States.

36、 The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful.Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies

37、can charge （要价） up to $100,000 a word for theircreations. But it s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are fortheir development.53. Why are trade names protected by law in many countries.A. To make companies pay for naming service.B. To help people choose the best

38、 productsC. To present good images of the products.D. To prevent good images from being copied54. What can we learn from the passage.A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right namesB. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger saleC. The government often does business w

39、ith naming companiesD. It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals55. What s the best title for the passage.A. The Business of NamesB. The Development of NamesC. The Rules of Naming BusinessD. The Methods of Choosing Names DReading Oliver James Affluenza, I thought about what often

40、 happens at home. My 12-year-ole daughter is in tears. I have so take a test tomorrow. I dont understand any of it, she cries out. After shouting and shutting her door, she calms down enough to go through her notes. The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says OK, I got a nine.Wow

41、. well done. I say, before she finishes with But I never get a ten.Accordingto James, this obsession withgetting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. S

42、he looked at me as if I was thick. Well, if I dont get good grades, I wont be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff.I was quite surprised, because I dont consider myself a pushy parent. But James suggests and it leavesstudents feeling failures even if they are very bright. He points to the

43、 Danish system（ 体 制 ） of education as a better model. Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.For me, I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle, recite a Shakespeare poem or g

44、rammar rules, yet I have lived a happy life. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how toavoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.This is in fact similar towhat Oliver James really has in mind. And he is looking for schools where students

45、are encouraged to find and follow their own interests, something more like Tongjon. Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools. It is quite different from the more rigid system of可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -learning things by heart that is used in Korea, and indeed in many other school systems around the world.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_As the Russian poet Pushkin said, Inspiration灵感）is needed in geometry几何学）just as much as in可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载