2021-2022学年南京市高三第二次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）We want someone to design the new art museum for me.the young fello

2、w have a try?A. ShallB. May C. Will D. Need一Why did you come by taxi?一My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A. didnt haveB. hadnt hadC. havent had D. wont have1. Bob made a promise to the manager the work would all be finished on time.A. thatB. whatC. which D. whether2. We are living i

3、n an age QR codes（二维码）are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.A. whyB. thatC. whose D. when3. up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day.A. Get B. Having got C. Getting D. To getGood news! We didnt spend we had expected.A. as half much money

4、 asB. much money as half asC as much money as half D. half as much money as4. - Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm we worked.A. that B. there C. which D. whereThe reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a attitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexib

5、leThey the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A. wrapped upB. picked upC called up D. took up5. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeA To face B. Faced C. Face D. facing13、A.14、 A. one15、A. happily16、A. expression17 A. notice18、A. special19、A.

6、 While20、A. likeresponsibility B. grantedB. thatB. silentlyB depressionB forgetB. niceB. ThoughB, regretc.funD.pleasurec.them.D.itc.sadlyD.tiredlyc.impressionD.progressc.overlookD.rememberc.beautifulD.typicalc.ForD.Ifc.neglectD.remember第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 .（15 分）Wolf

7、 Warrior 11（战狼 II）is such a hit that it has put China in the 1, （globe） spotlight（公众关注）. Its also the first film 2. （taste） success both in terms of box office earnings and promoting Chinese values.The film focuses on 3 rescue operation in Africa, led by Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, the writer 4, d

8、irector of the film. It is based on the true events of the 2011 evacuation（撤离）of Chinese people from Libya. It describes 5. the Chinese government manages to protect overseas Chinese或（city）. Just7. the message at the end of the film reads:n When you encounter（遇至!j） danger in a foreign land, do not g

9、ive up! Please remember, at your back 8, （stand） a strong motherland/*ChinaTs9 （rise） military power and its positive role in the world have brought out a bigger sense of10 1. globalto taste2. aand3. howcitizens4. asstands5. risingpride第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）By the time Kenny, 16, reached his thr

10、uu year of high school, he has become vice president of his schools thirdhadcooking club Kenny said he developed his love for cooking by watchmg his grandmother, she owned a bu$me$ whoAnd at A age of 5. he cooked his first disk Take it to school for lunch, he wanned it up in the school s microwave,

11、theTakingwhile the other ksd ate sandwiches.kids“I love to eat and it started to become much fun to cook than to have food prepare for me/ he said Cooking morepreparedcame easily to Kenny He was very enthusiastic about it that he didnt let anything stop him28、50删掉 to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Peter,Im

12、glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers, a

13、nd magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. In addition, you can make more Chinese friends as well. Im sure they will tell you a lot about China and help you lear

14、n Chinese.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Yours sincerely,Li Hua6. It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little.A. useB. goodC. differenceD. result7. Sorry, sir. I follow you. Would you please speak slower? Ok.A. cantB. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt一Whaf s

15、 up? You look worried.一Well, I on the problem for 5 hours but I havent got a single clue.A have workedB. workedC. will work D. have been working8. . Every classroom in this modern school is with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher*sdesk.A. equipped B. decoratedC. fixed D. placed9.

16、 The English in this story has been simplified to make it easierA. to be understood B. understood C. understandingD. to understand10. As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only with her hit songs, but has inspired women with herdevotion to charity.A. has Beyonce influenced pop culture B.

17、 influenced pop culture has BeyonceC. Beyonce has influenced pop culture D. influenced pop culture Beyonce has11. The deaL next week, will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A. completedB. being completedC. to be completed D. having been completed12. What actually the accident

18、 has not yet been determined.A. brought out B. brought on C. brought aboutD. brought up.1 didnt having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.A. expectB. anticipateC. forecast D. preview13. Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumpt

19、ion reading for pleasure continues todecrease.A. whether B. that C. where D. when第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） Is there clear boundary between science and the liberal arts as a major for college students? The question of whether our government should promote science and

20、 technology or the liberal arts in higher education is not an either/ or proposition（命题），although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM （science, technology, engineering, maths）-related fields can make it seem that way.The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical im

21、portance of technical training, but also stresses that the study of the humanities and social sciences must remain central elements of Americans educational system at all levels. Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative lead

22、ers, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates5 job prospects（前景）as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transfor

23、m professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Under this circumstances, its natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the problem. Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many discipline

24、s in the humanities characterized as soft often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run. Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creati

25、vely, and communicate easily.Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their fourth and fifth jobs, as there is little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers. The one

26、s who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexible. The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight-picked up from science, arts, and technology- to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that p

27、resent themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States.1、What does the latest congressional report suggest?A. Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society.B. The liberal arts in higher education help enrich students spiritual life.C. STEM-related subjects help stud

28、ents find jobs in the information society.D. The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.2、What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?A. They are essential to students9 healthy growth.B. They improve students5 communication skills.C. They broaden students range

29、of interests.D. They benefit students in their future life.3、What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?A. The academic value of the courses.B. Their interest in relevant subjects.C. Their chances of getting a good job.D. the quality of education to receive.4、What advice does the

30、author give to college students?A Try to take a variety of practical courses.B. Prepare themselves for different job options.C. Adopt a flexible approach to solving problems.D. Seize opportunities to tap their potential.22. （ 8 分） Muir Woods and Sausalito Half Day TourWander through an ancient coast

31、al redwood forest and explore the artistic bayside on this half-day tour from San Francisco. Travel across the Golden Gate Bridge to visit Muir Woods, home to some of the oldest and tallest trees on Earth. At the end of your tour choose between getting dropped off at Union Square in San Francisco or

32、 taking the ferry back to San Francisco.Yosemite National Park and Giant Sequoias Day TripDiscover the beauty of the Sierra Nevada on this full-day trip to Yosemite National Park from San Francisco. Travel aboard a comfortable van through historic Gold Rush towns to reach the park, where youll be am

33、azed by supersized natural wonders. Take a hike among ancient trees, and enjoy several hours to explore the parks wonders on your own.Niagara Falls TourEscape from New York City and head north to see both sides of the Canadian border on this guided, 2-day tour to Niagara Falls. Visit Niagara Falls o

34、n both the American and Canadian sides and take a ride on the famous Maid of the Mist boat. Then, on the road back to New York City, make a stop to shop at the Crossings Premium Outlets, one of the largest outlet malls in the US.Napa and Sonoma Wine Country TourEscape to Californias famous wine coun

35、try on this full-day tour from San Francisco. Taste regional varietals at three different wineries including both big-name and family-run estates （庄园） Learn about the winemaking process during guided tours, and appreciate the regional culture with a stop for lunch.1、Which tour should you choose if y

36、ou want to do some shopping ?A. Muir Woods and Sausalito Half Day Tour.B. Yosemite National Park and Giant Sequoias Day Trip.C. Niagara Falls Tour.D. Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour.2、What can you do on Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour ?A. Appreciate some of the oldest and tallest trees on Earth.

37、B. Enjoy supersized natural wonders.C Get some winemaking knowledge.D. Take a ride on the boat.3、What does the writer intend to do by writing the passage?A. To introduce some outdoor activities.B. To share some tour experiences.C To advertise for the wine country.D. To call for protecting natural wo

38、nders.23. （8 分）“You can choose your friends, but you cant choose your family. That line comes from American writer Harper Lees book To Kill a Mockingbird. Now compare her words to another famous expression: Blood is thicker than water”.However, if forced to choose which is more important, American r

39、esearchers now say friendship is more important than family. Their new study suggests that friends may be more important than family members, especially as we age.The study comes from researchers at Michigan State University. They found the importance of friendship on health and happiness grows as p

40、eople get older.William Chopik is an assistant professor of psychology at Michigan State and was one of the lead researchers in this study. He says, Friendship becomes even more important as we age. Keeping a few really good friends around can make a world of difference for our health and well-being

41、. Chopik notes that we need to think of friendship as an investment in our future happiness.The Michigan State researchers considered information from two separate surveys. In the first group, both family and friendships influenced overall health and happiness. However, in the second, researchers sa

42、id that friendships “became a stronger predictor of health and happiness as people get older. Also in the second group, unhealthy friendships led to increased chronic conditions. But with supportive friends, Chopik noted, participants reported being happier.One reason is that people can keep the fri

43、endships that make them feel good and move on from the ones that dont. Family, on the other hand, will always be with you. They can be helpful and enjoyable, but can also cause troubles.This may be good news for people who dont have strong ties with family members. Not all of us are born into the families we need. But we all have the ability to choose