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1、精品_精品资料_新湘少版六年级上册英语资料Unit 1What did you do during the holidays. 假期你做什么了?单词、短语during 在期间holiday 假期learn words and sentences 学习单词和句子play games 玩嬉戏learn writing 学习写作practice listening 练习听力句子时态1. What did you do during the holidays.假期间你做了什么?-I read many books./ I learnt writing. / I wrote a little story
2、book in English./ I visited my grandpar ents.2、时态:一般过去时,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态.主要有动词的过去式来表达,其标志词是过去的时间.如:yesterday昨天 last night昨晚 last week上周 last year 去年 等等.动词过去式变化规律:1. 一般情形下,直接在动词词尾加ed.如: talk talked 说 listenlistened 听play played 玩 climb climbed 爬2. 以不发音的 e 结尾,在动词词尾加d.如: practise practised 练习3. 以辅音
3、字母加 y 结尾的动词,变 y 为 i 再加 ed.如: study studied 学习,讨论4. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写最终一个辅音字母,再加ed.如: stop stopped 停止5. 不规章动词没有规律,需要特别记.如:do-did have had go went learn learnt take took read readspeak spoke teach taught stand stood sit sat say said run ranis, amwasare were write-wroteUnit 2Katie always gets up earl
4、y凯蒂总是很早起床单词、短语weekday 工作日after 在之后before 在.之前always 总是,常常often 常常sometimes有 时never从 不wave goodbye挥 手 再 见be late for school上 学 迟到 read a newspaper 读报纸play chess 下棋 take a walk 漫步get up 起床return home 回家have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早 / 中/ 晚餐句子 时态:1. Katie always gets up early.2.She often does her homewo
5、rk before dinner.3、. She sometimes plays chess with her father after dinner.4.She never takes a walk. 4.一般现在时:表示常常,反复发生的动作或存在的状态.与.always/often/sometimes/never/everday等时间状语连用.一般人称做主语,谓语动词用原型. 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要加s 或 es. 第三人称单数主语包括( He,she,it以及单个名称)一般现在时中,动词第三人称单数的用法变化规章:一般情形直接在动词词尾加-s. 如: get getstake
6、 takes以 s、x、sh、ch、x、o 结尾的动词, 在词尾加 -es.如:teach teachesgo goes以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词,变 y 为 i,再加 es. 如: study studiestry tries不规章变化 have has可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_单词、短语Unit 3I like my computer我喜爱我的电脑可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_world 国家email my friends 给伴侣发邮件send greetings 发送问候 search for a lot of things 查找很多东西fin
7、d out about countries查找国家句子1. I like my computer. 我喜爱我的电脑.It is very fast. 它很快.2.What can we do on the computer. 我们能在电脑上做什么?-We can email each other. 我们可以相互发送问候.-We can search for a lot of things. 我们可以查找很多东西. -We can send greetings to our friends. 我们可以发送问候给伴侣.Unit 4The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming中
8、秋节到了单词、短语the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节 nearby 邻近的type 类型taste 尝 n uts 坚果 go shopping 去购物shopping centre 购物中心have a look 看看louts seed 莲子 red bean 红豆句子1. Which type do you like. 你喜爱哪种类型?-I like the ones with lotus seeds. 我喜爱莲子馅的.2. How much is a box of mooncakes. 一盒月饼多少钱? -It is 50yuan. 50 元.3. This moon
9、cake tastes good.这个月饼尝起来很好吃.4. I enjoy eating mooncakes. 我喜爱吃月饼.5. I enjoy looking at the moon. 我喜爱赏月.enjoy+doing 喜爱做某事.6. 描述自己想要某物的句型:Id like+某物 如: I d like a box of mooncakesUnit 5It will be sunny and cool tomorrow明天的天气是晴朗而又凉快单词、短语clear 晴朗的weather forecast 天气预报light rain 小雨 heavy rain 大雨sunny and
10、warm晴朗而又温和strong wind 强风 sunny and cool 晴朗而又凉快light snow 小雪句子 时态:1. There will be a light snow next Friday.2. It s time for the weather forecast. 3.描述将来天气的句型: It will be+ 天气形容词( sunny、 rainy) +其他 如: It will be sunny tomorrow. It will + 天气类动词( rain 、snow )+其他 如: It will snow tomorrow.4.一般将来时, 表示将来某个时
11、间将要发生的动作或存在的状态.其标志词是将来的时间.如: tomorrow明天 the day after tomorrow后天 next week 下周 next month 下个月 next year 明年一般将来时的句式:确定句:主语 +will+动词原形 +其他 It will be clear in Shanghai. 上海将是晴朗的.否定句:主语 +will notwon t+动词原形 +其他 It won t rain tomorrow. 明天将不会下雨.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_词汇:Unit 6I will bring a big bottle of o
12、range juice我将带一瓶大的橙汁可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_have a picnic 野餐wait for 等候take out 拿出 have lunch 吃午饭have a picnic 野炊 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶橙汁a box of cakes一盒蛋糕a few cans of Coke 几罐可乐a few bars of chocolate 几条巧克力bring 带来meet遇见peanut 花生fruit 水果 candy 糖果学习用单位词表示名词的数量:a .of. 如: a bottle of 一瓶 a box of
13、 一盒 a few cans of 几罐 a few bars of 几条 a piece of一张 a bowl of 一碗 a cup of 一杯1. 假如后接可数名词,要用可数名词的复数形式.如:a box of cakes.一盒蛋糕a box of candies 一盒糖果2. 假如后接不行数名词,就用原形.如:a bottle of orange juice一瓶橙汁.3. 假如物品数量超过一,无论后接可数名词仍是不行数名词,单位词都应当用复数形式.如: tow cans of Coke 两罐可乐Three boxes of peanuts三盒花生a few bars of choco
14、late几条巧克力句子1. What are we going to bring for the picnic.我们准备带什么去野餐了? -I will bring a few bars of chocolate. 我将带几条巧克力. I will bring a big bottle of orange juice.我将带一大瓶橙汁.2. I can t wait for tomorrow to come.我等不到明天的到来.3. Lets meet at the park at 9:00 a.m. 让我们上午九点在公园见.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_单词、短语Unit7
15、 What can I do?我能做什么?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_an old man 一个老头an old woman 一个老奶奶the old people 老人weak 虚弱的 slow 缓慢的make tea 泡茶make cakes 做蛋糕help old people on the road帮忙老人过公路c lean their homes 打扫他们的房间make them happy 让他们快乐help them to get on or off the bus帮忙他们上下车help them to carry things 帮忙他们拿东西句子1. Wha
16、t can I/you/he/she do. 我/ 你/ 他/ 她能做什么?2. I/He /She can make them happy. 我 /他 / 她能使他们欢乐. (情态动词 can 的后面的动词用原形)3. I can make tea or coffee for them. 我能给他们泡茶或咖啡.4.I can help them on the road. They are weak and slow. 我能帮忙他们过公路.他们很虚弱而且很缓慢.5. I can sing to them and make them happy. 我能唱歌给他们听并且让他们欢乐.可编辑资料 -
17、- - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_单词、短语Unit 8We shouldn t waste water我们不应当铺张水资源可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_blouse 女式短上衣enough 足够的save 节省drop 一滴keep the rivers clean 保持河流洁净keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清爽plant more trees 多植树should 应当shoud not=shoud t 不应当should t kill wild animals不应当杀野动物should t waste water 不应当铺张水should
18、 t litter 不应当乱扔垃圾句子1. We should plant more trees. 我们应当多种树.2. We should keep the air clean and fresh. 我们应当保持空气清爽.3. We shouldn t waste water. 我们不应当铺张水.4. We shouldnt litter. 我们不应当乱扔垃圾.除了情态动词 can 之外,must 、should、shouldn t 后的动词都要用原形哦)5. There isn t enough water on the earth. 的球上没有足够的水.6. We must save e
19、very drop of water. 我们必需节省每一滴水.7. You need water.Everyone needs water.你需要水,每个人都需要水.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_词汇:Unit 9This bird is bigger than the first one这只鸟比第一只鸟大可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_welcome to欢迎到 .take a look看一看the first one第一个look at看.Tom s hair汤姆的头发one day 一天listen to 听.clay art show陶艺展句子1. W
20、elcome to our clay art show. 欢迎到我们的黏土艺术展.2. Please take a look.请看一看.3. This bird is bigger than the first one. 这只鸟比第一只更大.4. Tom s hair is shorter than Mike s.汤姆的头发比麦克的更短.(两者比较的物品相同, 前者已经提到,后面就可以省略不提)5. Bob s singing is the best. Bob 的歌声是最好的.语法点:把握形容词比较级和最高级的变化规章及用法.变化规章1. 一般情形,形容词的比较级直接在词尾加er,最高级加 e
21、st. 如:small-smaller-smallest2. 形容词后面以不发音的e 结尾,比较级直接加r,最高级加 st. 如: nice-nicer-nicest 3.形容词后面是以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变比较级要把y 改为 i,再加 er. 如: heavy-heavier-heaviest4.形容词后面是以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的.要双写最终的辅音字母再加er 或est. 如: big-bigger-biggest5. 特别情形,特别记.如:good-better-best6. 下面是本课的形容词:原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级bigbiggerbiggestsmallsma
22、llersmallesttalltallertallestshortshortershortestlonglongerlongestfastfasterfastestloudlouderloudest7. 形容词比较级和最高级的用法1.) 比较级: 两者进行比较, 句中用“ than ”比句子结构: A+is+形容词比较级 +than+B表示 A 比 B 更如: Tom is taller than Mike. 汤姆比麦克更高.2)最高级:三者以上进行比较.句子结构: A+is+the+形容词最高级表示 A 是最如: This bird is the biggest. 这只鸟是最大的.可编辑资
23、料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_单词、短语Unit 10I don t feel well today我感觉不舒适可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_rest 休息just 只是.仅仅don t feel well 感觉不舒适have a cough 咳嗽 have a headache 头疼have a fever 发烧take medicine 吃药have a good rest 休息see the doctor 看医生 drink more water 多喝水句子What s wrong with you.=What
24、s the matter with you.你有什么问题吗?/ 你怎么啦?(常用于对身体状况进行询问)-I don t feel well. 我感觉不舒适I feel cold and I have a cough. 我觉得很冷,我仍感觉咳嗽.I have a headache.我头痛. Drink more water. 多喝水. Take some medicine and rest in bed. 吃些药并卧床休息.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_词汇:Unit11 Shall we go to the theatre ?我
25、们能去剧院吗?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_go to the cinema 去电影院go to the theatre去剧院see a film 看电影enjoy the music 观赏音乐a good idea 一个好想法concert hall 音乐大厅see a play 看戏剧borrow a few books 借几本书Let s go.让我们一起去可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_句型 : Hello;Is that Anne ?你好; 你是安妮吗? Yes.This is Anne是.的.我是安妮.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料
26、_ Shall we go to the cinema today. 今日我们去电影院好吗? Well,it s a good idea.噢,这是个好想法. What time shall we meet.我们几点见面? 2:00 p.m.at Star Theatre. 下午两点在明星剧院. Let s go and see the play. 让我们去看戏吧. All right. 好的.Unit12It s Christmas again.又是圣诞节了;词汇:on 25th December在 十二 月 二十 五 日celebrate Christmas庆 祝 圣诞 节decorate
27、the Christmas tree装饰圣诞树dress up 打扮give out 分发 Christmas card 圣诞卡片 each other 相互Santa Claus 圣诞老人go shopping 购物 a hearty dinner一顿丰富的晚餐句型:Anne s family celebrates Christmas. 安妮一家庆祝圣诞节. Anne and her mother decorate their Christmas tree with colourful balls and lights.安 妮 和 她妈用彩球和灯装饰圣诞树. Heres a present for you. 这是给你的礼物. Thank you,Mum. 感谢妈妈.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_They give out small presents to children.他们给孩子们分发小礼物. People send Christmas cards to their friends to wish them a merry Christmas.人们送圣诞卡给他们的伴侣祝他们圣诞节欢乐. Merry Christmas. 圣诞节欢乐; Merry Christmas to you,too. 也祝你圣诞节欢乐;可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载
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