新人教版高中英语必修第一册同步学案Unit2Travellingaround课时3.docx
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1、新人教版高中英语必修第一册同步学案Unit2Travellingaround课时3Unit 2 Travelling around U2P3 学习目标 1.Master the usage of such important words and expressions as reason,unique,other than,besides,contact etc;learn to express yourself by using them. 2.Learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study cooper
2、ative exploration. 3.Enjoy the fun of expressing yourself using English and participate in class with passion. 课堂探究 1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。这是一个强调句。强调句的结构为“”。 for this reason 视察思索 His mother was ill.And for this reason,he was l
3、ate for school yesterday. 他妈妈病了。由于这个缘由,他昨天上学迟到了。He was late for school yesterday.The reason for that was that his mother was ill. 他昨天上学迟到了。因为他妈妈病了。归纳总结 的缘由 联系拓展 (1)reason vi vt. (2)与某人讲理 (3)的缘由是 即学活用 (1)He received severe punishment for breaking the law.(对句中画线部分进行强调) a. b. (2)完成句子 a.The reason he wa
4、s late was his mother was ill. b.(reason) with them is a waste of time. 2.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪伴下,深化雨林进行探究,观赏雨林特有的动植物。unique to the rainforest 是形容词短语作,修饰the plants an
5、d animals。 花时间/金钱干某事 对来说是独特的 视察思索 He gave me a book interesting to me. =He gave me a book which is interesting to me. 他给了我一本对我来说很好玩的书。The students worried about the exams are working their heads off. =The students who are worried about the exams are working their heads off. 担忧考试的学生们忙得晕头转向。归纳总结 英语中,形
6、容词短语作定语须要位于,可以转换成定语从句。 即学活用 (1)The leaders present at the meeting totaled 8.(改写成定语从句) (2)她有一颗价值四千法郎的钻石。 3.Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. 尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干石建筑法。这是一个结构,因语篇连接和语义须要而运用,表语especially amazing 前置是为了。 视察思索 Higher up was an old castle where a king once lived. =An old
7、 castle where a king once lived was higher up. 再往高处去就是一座旧城堡,一位国王曾在此居住。归纳总结 在一个主系表结构中,若主语是,则可以将提前构成一个全部倒装结构。 即学活用 (1)挂在墙上的是一幅很好看的画。 (2)拴在树上的是一只可怜的猴子。 4.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺
8、寸,仅仅靠着石头间的完备契合,即可稳固墙体。other than 视察思索 There is nobody here other than the teacher. 这里除老师外再无别人了。The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself. 该表除了你本人,别人不能代签。归纳总结 other than“除了(不包括在内)”,相当于。besides也是“除了”的意思,但往往是。试比较: Last night all the other students went to the cinema besides Tom. 昨天晚上除了汤姆其
9、他学生也去看电影了。(汤姆也去看电影了,包括在内) All are present except/other than Helen. 除海伦外, 大家都到了。(海伦未到,不包括在内) 即学活用 (1)He usually goes to work on his bike on rainy days. (2)Two others were on duty Helen. 5. Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titica
10、ca. 沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新建马路,驱车行驶一日,全程饱览乡村美景。connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca是短语作后置定语。 视察思索 The workers working in the company are well-paid. =The workers who work in the company are well-paid. 这家公司的员工收入很高。Make less noise.Theres a sleeping child. 不要出太大的声音,有个孩子在睡觉。归纳总结 动词-ing形式短语作定语,指的是该分词与所修饰的名词间构成逻辑上的关系
11、,如这里的highway和connecting 是主动关系,故用动词-ing形式。单个的动词-ing形式作定语要 (如a sleeping child),动词-ing形式短语作定语要,可以改写成定语从句。 即学活用 (1)Those(wish) to join this club should sign here. (2)The young man (sit) between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper. 6.For more brochures about other package tours around Per
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