2021-2022学年甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第八中学高考英语五模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem it becomes an emergency.A. whenB. befor

2、eC. after D. unless1. -Could you please cut the price a little?-Er.you buy more than ten.A. even if B. so long as C. in case D. as soon asEventually, she has recognized, whatever happens and however bad seems today, life still goes on andeverything will be better tomorrow.A. that; it B. it; that C.

3、it; what D. that; whatWhat do you think of the newly-released fllm Capernaum!一It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I it.A. had missedB. would miss C. would have missed D. must have missedIf we a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing here in the long queue.A. reserveB. reservedC

4、. have reserved D. had reserved2. I hope when you come tomorrow, you the reading and have something to share.A. didB. are doingC. will be doing D. will have done3. He started school the same day as I did and to it like a duck to water.A. appealedB. tookC. catered D. saw4. I had been betrayed by thos

5、e who I trusted several times,in a suspicious attitude towards everything andeveryone.A. resulted B. having resulted C. resulting D. to resultnaturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. Made D. Make5. If you want to l

6、ead a happy life, youd better learn to accept life it is.you sure?” We said Absolutely !”第二节（每题L 5分,So, we 35 to the back of the plane in separate seats. The flight attendants were extremely 36 and took good care of us even though we were no longer sitting in first 37 , and we both made friends with

7、 the people sitting around us,who, as it 38 didnt know why the young woman was crying or that they were newly married, and had a great flight. I had to go back to the front of the plane to 39 up a forgotten item at onepoint during the flight and 40 that the couple were sitting very close together, h

8、appily enjoying champagne. It really made my day and Thanksgiving week get off to such a wonderful start!1、 A. shareB. showC. sayD. prove2、 A. SinceB. AfterC. BeforeD. Though3、 A. quiteB. sameC. veryD. just4、 A. carelesslyB. accidentallyC. happilyD. sadly5、 A. othersB. usC. themD. everyone6、A. front

9、B. middleC. headD. back7、A. gettingB. headingC.takingD. hurrying8、 A. fixedB. bookedC. checkedD. got9、 A. airB. timeC. churchD. advance10、 A. seatsB. champagneC. foodD. tickets11、 A. interestedB. willingC. eagerD. friendly12、 A. comfortB. surpriseC tearsD. fear13、 A. immediatelyB. differentlyC. fina

10、llyD. unbelievably14 A. upB. offC. overD. out15、 A. leftB lookedC. returnedD. moved16、 A. beautifulB. carefulC. thoughtfulD. grateful17、 A. classB flightC seatD plane18、 A. went onB. turned outC got alongD. took off19、 . A. pickB. giveC cleanD lookA. toldB. informedC.observedD. heard20、总分值15分）阅读下面材料

11、，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)The “selfie” is used to describe the self-taken photo, often from a smartphone. Someone takes about 10 selfies each time he does, and he only ends up 1, ( post) one or two of those. He picks the one that he feels make himlook the 2 ( good). In that picture, he gai

12、ns confidence. For that moment, everything bad or terrible that has happened to him 3(remove), because that smile is what gives him the 4 (determine) to love himself.I read 5. poem recently and the young man said, “If I ask you 6. you love, the answers will most likely roll off your tongue. You love

13、 to read. You love to write. You love your mom, you daughter, or your friends. How long do you think you can go on and on before you say I love 7. (I y That statement hit me like a ton of bricks. Tve struggled with confidence all my life. I still do. And in 8. way am Isaying that taking a selfie is

14、a gateway 9 confidence. 10, , the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individualsto express themselves.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1O处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后酌词。注意：L每

15、处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, I accompanied two of my foreign friend, Tom and Mary, to travel around Beijing. We began with touring South Luogu Lane（南锣鼓巷），which is known for their traditional Chinese architecture. I know a place very well so I acted as their tour guide ! For lun

16、ch, we had tried some Beijing fried sauce noodles（炸酱面）.Tom in particular thought that they tasted deliciously. After lunch, we went to Houhai skate on the frozen lake. Mary was skating beautifully while Tom called for help. We finished the day with going shop, and both Tom and Mary bought some paper

17、-cuts like souvenirs. It was a fantastic day but I hope they will come back again soon.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是李华，你校广播站正在招收英文编辑，请你根据以下提示，向负责此事的外教Mr. Mark申请这一职务。要点如下：职位要求：1.有很强的英语表达能力2.关心时事个人优势：1.有做记者的经历，沟通能力强2.父亲是一位专职编辑，深受其影响注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,Im writing to apply to be an E

18、nglish editor of the broadcasting station of our school.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、B3、A4、C5、D6、D7、B8、C9、C10、A11、D12、D13、D14、A15、C16、D17、B18、D19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、B4、B22、 1、 A 2、D3、C 4、A23、 1、

19、B2、C3、B4、A5、D1、 A2、A3、C4、B1、 A2、C3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、A2. C3. C4. B5. A6、D7. B8. B9. DIO. A11、 B12. C13. A14. C15. D16、 D17. A18. B19. A20. C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. postingbest2. is removeddeterminat

20、ion3. awhat4. myselfno5. toHowever第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. friend-friends2. theirits3 a一the4. 去掉haddeliciously一delicious5. 在skate前加towhile-when6. shop一shoppinglike-as7. but-and/so第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29n Dear Mr. Smith,Im writing to apply to be an English editor of the broadcasting station of our s

21、chool, which I am wild about all the timeIm qualified for the position based on the following reasons. First, I meet your requirements for the position well. That is, I have a good command of English communication skills. Besides, I am concerned a lot about current affairs and take great interest in

22、 journalism. Second, I was a part-time reporter when I was in junior middle school, which developed my communication and interpersonal skills. In addition, my father is a professional editor, by whom I was deeply influenced from an early age and from whom I learned a lot. Therefore, I am eager to ge

23、t the position and I really hope I will be given the honor to be one of you.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaA. asB. thatC. which D. where8. People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult so long as the whole nation works hard for it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. reali

24、zed D. to realize9. Everything seemed to be going for the first two days after I arrived in New York.A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothlyHow was your trip to Xian last month? It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.A. WonderfulB. ExcitingC. Not bad D. It couldn*t be worse10. H

25、elen is going to Manchester for further education next month.Pm because I have to stay at home and work.A. green with envyB. white as a sheetC. tickled pinkD. black and blue11. Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_Its time for me to concentrate on my study.A. Pm just kidding.B. Defin

26、itely not.C I mean it D. What a pity!12. 一 Pm terribly sorry. Pm late because .Thats OK. You are here and thats what.A. does B. works C. functions D. countsChildren who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. which D. that13. Why are you so late?The driver co

27、uldnt see clearly because of the fog. , the road was too icy.A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. However D. BesidesMore expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC have been built D. had been built14. Having lost something in the cloakroom, I went inside to g

28、et it, and found Roy the pockets of people火coats.B. going afterA. going aroundC. going against D. going through第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分） Recently, a 1935 letter in which Ernest Hemingway detailed his catch of a 5001b blue marlin （青 枪鱼），an adventure that is believed

29、to have partly inspired his novel The Old Man and the Sea, has been sold for $ 28, 000 （22, 000）.The handwritten letter was sent by Hemingway on 8 May to the Ashing editor of the Miami Herald, laying out in great detail how the author and his friend Henry Strater battled to keep sharks away from the

30、 marlin after catching it off the Bahamian island of Bimini.Nate D Sanders, the auction （拍卖）company which sold the letter, said it documented for the first time in Hemingways own words not only the size of the marlin, but also the attack by sharks9 reflecting the plot of the novel.The company added

31、that Hemingway*s account of the marlin catch differed from other anecdotes of it, one of which described Hemingway using a machine gun on the sharks ） which is said to have attracted more sharks rather than frightened them away.The Old Man and the Sea was also inspired by an anecdote told by Hemingw

32、ays Cuban friend Carlos Gutierrez. In 1936, Hemingway wrote in a magazine that Carlos had told him about an old fisherman who caught a great marlin alone.Three years later, Hemingway told his editor Max Perkins that he was planning a short story about the old commercial fisherman who fought the swor

33、dfish all alone in his sailing boat. Instead9 he ended up writing For Whom the Bell Tolls, not returning to the story about the old fisherman until January 1951. It won him the Pulitzer in 1953, and was specifically cited when he was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1954.1、What does the underlined phrase

34、laying outn in the second paragraph mean?A. Discussing.B. Wondering.C Imagining.D. Presenting.2、What did the auction company stress when selling the 19351etter?A. The style of the writer.B. The history of the letter.C The contents of the letter.D. The popularity of the writer.3、What inspired Hemingw

35、ay to write The Old Man and The Sea besides his own adventure?A. Henry Strater*s account.B Carlos Gutierrezs story.C. Max Perkins* life experience.D. Nate D Sanders* description.4、Which is the correct order of time for the following facts in the passage?IHemingway wrote a letter to describe his adve

36、nture.2Hemingway caught a big blue marlin*3The letter was sold at auction.4The Old Man and The Sea won the Nobel Prize.A.B.C.D.22. （8 分） I waited half an hour, set the board, and sat in the studio, reviewing my questions until the telephone lines flashed.“Hello ?”“This is Connie Chung. I5m so sorry

37、Fm late.Connie Chung was one of the only four women anchors （主播）to make it into the club of major evening network television news. For almost an hour we talked about the industry. When I asked if she ever had an instructor throughout her trials, she turned around and offered to instruct me. When I a

38、sked why she decided to do it, she simply replied, Because youre good.”That afternoon I rushed home and told my mother what had happened. Without looking up, she just said Good for you Hearing this, I felt a sense of loss. Her consistent response always made me feel under-appreciated.Until then I ha

39、d been searching for something that I would never getthat sense of love and acceptance in a house full of negativity （消极）.I knew I needed to get rid of all the negativity in my life first, so I packed my bags and walked out of the house, thinking a risk would allow me to open myself to the world aga

40、in and receive all the positive energy that I needed.Then radio became my way of connecting with others. My ability to book high-level guests and celebrities （名人） was gradually recognized and eventually all the words of encouragement from past guests and colleagues helped me to re-build my confidenc

41、e levels. can do this J I kept telling myself, and pushed even harder to find my next aim.People had faith in me, so I developed faith in myself. Their positive attitudes towards themselves and towards me helped me develop my own positive attitude, leading to productive interactions with celebrities

42、 and adding to my list ofinstructors.I may not have started life surrounded by positivity but I surely feel that I am surrounded by it now. If s amazing how positivity builds on itself.1、What was the author probably doing at the beginning of the text?A He was preparing for a show.B. He was looking f

43、or an instructor.C. He was waiting to be interviewed.D. He was broadcasting news in the studio.2、How did the authors mother react when told about Connies decision?A. She felt excited.C. She was very grateful.3、Why did the author leave home?A. To broaden his view.C. To keep away from negativity.4、Wha

44、t can be the best title for the text?A. The Strength of PositivityC. My Ability in Management23. (8 分)8. She didnt believe it.D. She didnt take it seriously.8. To escape punishment.D. To set up a home of his own.B. My Goal in CareerD The Friendship Between AnchorsBelow is a web page from Kid of the

45、Year Photo ContestEnter your kids photo today and win ! Were giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers9 Choice votes. PLUS our editors will select one entry (参赛作品)to win our grand prize of $7,000.Official Contest RulesNo purchase necessary to enter or win. The Kid of the Year Photo Contest entr

46、y period begins at 12:00 a.m. March 23, 2019, and ends on January 21,10 (the Entry Period). Entries must be received by 9:00 p.m. on January 21,10 (“Entry Deadline). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.SPONSOR: Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.ENTRY: There will be

47、two methods of entry.Share My Entry:Visit and click the button to enter. Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats （格式）and cannot exceed 3 MB.Facebook Entry:Visit Facebook /ParentsMagazine and click the Kid of 2019 tab. Fill out the registration form and upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three mo