宠物专业英语教学辅助材料.docx

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1、Unit 1 Choosing a PetUnit ObjectivesIn Section 1 Oral Practice, learn how to start a conversation with others about the topic of “choosing a pet”.In Section 2 Reading-centered Activities, master the key words and structures by finishing the comprehensive tasks after Passage 1; Understand Passage 2 a

2、nd finish the reading, translating and writing tasks after it.In Section 3 Related Information, learn and memorize the names of various breeds of dogs and other pet names.Section 1 Oral PracticeTeaching tipsThis section presents useful phrases and expressions for the topic of choosing a pet.Ask stud

3、ents to work in pairs to make up short conversations.Instruct students how to have a discussion on a certain topic.Ask students to memorize the useful phrases and expressions for talking about choosing a pet.Warm-upMatch the key words with the pictures given below.1C 2E 3A 4D 5F 6BSpeaking Task 1Lan

4、guage points:1. vacation n.假期，休假vi.度假I was on vacation last week and didnt receive your fax.上星期我正在度假，没收到你们的 。In the United States among women with jobs, eight out of ten drove a car to work, and eight percent took a vacation away from home during the past years.在过去假设干年，美国的职业妇女中，有80%是开汽车去上班的，有8%还离家去度

5、过假。My father is vacationing in the north.我父亲正在北方度假uawesome adj.可怕的；令人敬畏的；极好的；棒极了It was quiet in the streets, awesomely quiet.街上安静得让人有些害怕。Hey, this new band is awesome. The audience are deeply attracted by their music.嗨，这乐队真棒。观众被他们的音乐深深吸引。并不能改变狗狗的天性。它们不理解为什么要远离垃圾箱，以及当它们咬断护壁板、冲着邻 居叫或者在花园里乱拱时主人为什么会不高兴。

6、除了搞破坏、制造噪音、掉毛、沾带泥土和 流口水，主人还有责任确保你的狗狗不会对其他人和其它狗狗造成伤害。幼犬经过适当的训练和融入群体可以变得很听话，这需要主人付出时间、耐心和金钱。 这是一种生活方式的选择。你要利用业余时间出去遛它、梳理毛发、训练它以及清理粪便。 你还必须把看兽医和买狗粮的费用纳入预算。我们对狗狗有生杀予夺的权力，而它们却奉献 给我们全部的爱和信任。这些非凡的动物使我们有义务认真考虑是否真的要养一只狗狗，或 者只是想要一张漂亮的狗狗图片而已。你仍然认为养狗狗是个好主意吗？以上所有这些提醒也只是让你点了点头吗？Passage 2宠物狗主人在社区里肩负的法律责任作为宠物狗的主人或者

7、管理者，你应该为狗狗的行为负责。这些行为除了咬人、追铺野 生动物等，还包括吠叫、嚎叫、随意乱跑、破坏物品以及伤人。涉及宠物狗的案件由警察或动物管理官员来处理。假设违反市政府的法规，狗主人或狗狗 管理者将被罚款。然后此人有两种选择：法庭外缴纳罚款，或者因对罚款有争议而诉诸法庭。申请许可证所有三个月大及以上的狗狗都要申请许可证。狗狗应时刻佩戴标牌，以便走失后可以被 尽快归还主人。随意乱跑的狗狗狗狗必须在主人的住宅范围内活动。假设在住宅范围以外那么必须拴好狗链，由责任人看管, 以确保公众、其它动物以及狗狗自身的平安。提供照顾主人必须照看好自己的宠物，确保它们身体、社交和行为方面的需求得到满足，这包括

8、 提供清洁的水和食物、合适的居住场所、运动锻炼、医疗保健以及温情陪伴。狗狗不像人类 那样对食物有情感依恋，但不会拒绝我们给予它们的食物。它们体重超标可不是由于你的爱 心和呵护，而是粗心喂养的表现。花时间陪伴它们，让它们身体健康。要像你希望它们善待 你那样善待它们，你所表现出的所有爱心会让它们快乐。作为回报，它们会对你更忠诚、更 好地保护你和你的家人、更友好、更加惹人喜爱。10Unit 2 Pet ProductsUnit ObjectivesIn Section 1 Oral Practice, learn how to start a conversation with others abo

9、ut the topic of buying and selling pet products”.In Section 2 Reading-centered Activities, master the key words and structures by finishing the comprehensive tasks after Passage 1; Understand Passage 2 and finish the reading, translating and writing tasks after it.In Section 3 Related Information, l

10、earn and memorize the names of various pet products and their functions.Section 1 Oral PracticeTeaching tipsThis section presents useful phrases and expressions for the topic of buying and selling pet products.Ask students to work in pairs to make up short conversations.Instruct students how to have

11、 a discussion on a certain topic.Ask students to memorize the useful phrases and expressions for buying and selling pet products.Warm-upMatch the key words with the pictures given below.1一B 2-D 3-C4-F 5-A 6-ESpeaking Task 1Language points:1. adopt v.收养，采取 adoption n.The adopted child has the right t

12、o see his birth certificate.被收养的孩子有权看自己的出生证明。The manager decided to adopt her suggestion. 经理决定采用她的建议。What policies and measures will the government adopt to help small businesses grow better and faster?下一步政府如何出台更好的政策和措施，进一步帮助中国小企业更好更快成长?The adoption of the new technology improved the production.新技术的

13、采用增加了产量。2. multi-layer 多层次multi-前缀，表示“多的”multi-channel多渠道的，多频道的11multiform多种的，形式多样的multi-color多色彩的multiparty 多党的multilateral 多边的multi-purpose 多用途的multistory 多层的multi-industry 多种经营multilingual多种语言的multi-directional 多方向的multicultural多种文化的multimedia多媒体的cater to满足需要；考虑到；迎合BMW has made design concessions

14、 to cater to the Chinese market.为迎合中国市场，宝马已在设计上做出一些妥协I hate newspapers catering to readers9 love of scandals.我讨厌报纸迎合读者爱读丑闻。Speaking Task 2Language points:1. potential adj.潜在的；有可能的n.潜力，潜能We are aware of the potential problems and have taken every precaution.我们已意识到潜在的问题，并采取了全面的预防措施。The firm has identi

15、fied 60 potential customers at home and abroad.该公司已在国内外找到60个潜在客户。He hasnt realized his full potential yet.他还没有意识到他的全部潜能。2. recommend v. 推荐; 劝告I recommend that you avoid processed foods whenever possible.我建议你尽量不要食用加工好的食品。Butchers recommend cooking meat with the fat and trimming it away later.肉贩建议先把肉整

16、个儿煮熟，然后再将肥肉切去。I have just spent a holiday there and would recommend it to anyone.我刚刚在那里度过假，很想把它推荐给每一个人。3. deliver v.交付；投递；发表；使分娩We were told the pizza would be delivered in 20 minutes.我们被告知比萨饼二十分钟后送到。The president will deliver a speech about schools.总统将就学校问题发表讲话。Her husband had to deliver the baby h

17、imself.她丈夫不得不自己接生孩子。4. sample n.样品；标本；取样（化验的）vt.取的样品；品尝The book contains sample questions and answers, which will help you to pass the exam. 这本书里有问题和答案的样本，能帮助你通过考试。12The nurse took away my urine sample, 护士拿走了我的尿检样品。His job is to sample products for defects.他的工作是抽样检查产品的瑕疵。I have sampled all the cakes

18、 and I like Janes best.我尝了所有的蛋糕，我最喜欢简的。5. confirm vt.证实； 确认The tissue is examined microscopically to rule out or confirm cancer. 利用显微镜检查组织，以排除或确认癌变。X-rays have confirmed that he has not broken any bones.X光片证实他没有骨折。6. let sb. down让某人失望You let me down when you didnt win the prize.你未赢得奖品使我太失望了。Our pare

19、nts work hard to support us. We should not let them down. 父母努力工作供养我们。我们不要让他们失望。Keys to exercisesProjectI . Substitution Drills磨牙棒.磨牙棒.chew bone.1. Tm thinking of buying a/an自动喂食器.猫项圈.猫砂盒.鸟笼.狗舍.automatic feeder, cat collar, cat litter box.bird cage.dog house.2. This dog life vest is防水.water-proof.防火.

20、fire-proof.可机洗.machine-washable.可折叠.foldable.可拆卸.detachable. J3. This product is外形美观.体积小.重量轻. 结构简单. 使用平安.attractive in appearance.small in size.light in weight.simple in structure.safe in use.134. Our latest product features5. Our latest product features6. Our latest product features设计独到 质量上乘 款式时尚 价

21、格合理 用料环保unique design.excellent quality, fashionable style, reasonable price, eco-friendly material.产品目录和价目表7. Well send you our产品样品 确认信 销售合同 银行账号product catalog price list product sample letter of confirmation sales contractbank account numberas soon as possible.II. The following are questions and

22、answers about buying and selling pet products between a customer and a salesman Join the questions 1-10 to the answers A-J. Then act out some of the mini-dialogues with your partner.l.B 2.D 3.1 4. A 5.H 6. C 7. J 8. E 9. G 10. FHI. With the help of Speaking Task 1 and 2, make another conversation wi

23、th your partner based on the situation given below.Dialog for referenceShop assistant: Welcome to our shop. What can I do for you?Mrs. Smith: Tm thinking of buying a cat litter box for my cat.Shop assistant: Come this way, please. We have two brands available now.Mrs. Smith: Oh, both of them are nic

24、e-looking and lovely. Ive no idea which to buy. May I ask you for advice?Shop assistant: Yes, of course. I recommend the smaller one. You see, its very convenient for travel and is easy to clean. Moreover, its a discounted item. Its 25 % off. You can save nearly 40 yuan. Its really a good bargain.Mr

25、s. Smith: Thats terrific. How long is the warranty period?Shop assistant: The warranty period is two years. We offer our customers excellent after-sale service.Mrs. Smith: Thats great. Til take it.IV. Tasks for Discussion.1. (open)Possible AnswersIts a pet crate.1) It is possibly intended for cats,

26、small-sized dogs and other small animals.142) It is designed to take pets along while going out.3) Its made from advanced and durable plastic material.4) Yes, it can. With this design, the nests can be put in and taken out of it conveniently.5) No, it cant. Because this product has a secure-lock ste

27、el door to keep it safe.6) Yes, it will. It will be safe and comfortable.7) It can absorb the tough odor.8) Yes, it is.9) Yes, it is.Section 2 Reading-centered ActivitiesTeaching tipsThis section checks students9 ability of reading.Students are expected to master the important words and useful phras

28、es by doing the exercises after the passage.The teacher should guide the students to have discussions concerning “buying and selling pet products”.Students are expected to master the basic writing and translating skills.Passage 1Natures Miracle Dog Stain & Odor RemoverLanguage Points:1. stain vi.弄脏；

29、污染；被玷污 vt.玷污；染污；败坏（名声） n.污点；色斑；瑕疵The stain on his shirt is difficult to clean off.他衬衣上的污点很难去除掉。She couldnt rub off the blood stain on her blouse.她没法将上衣的血渍擦掉.This carpet stains easily, so try not to spill anything on it.这块地毯很容易弄脏，所以请尽量防止把东西溅到上面。His crimes stained the family honor.他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名誉。2. tac

30、kle vt.着手处理I dont know how to tackle this problem.我不知道该如何处理这个问题。The first reason to tackle these problems is to save childrens lives.果断处理这些问题的首要原因是为了挽救孩子们的生命。3. apply vt.申请；涂；应用，运用；敷（药）Job seekers should apply at the personnel office.找工作的人应到人事办公室提出申请。15 We should try to learn economic theory and app

31、ly it.我们应努力学习经济理论并能应用。Apply solution to the tube and allow it to become tacky.在内胎上涂抹胶水并让它发粘。4. wipe vt.擦，拭；擦去，消除Wipe the mushrooms clean and thread them on a string.把这些蘑菇擦干净，然后用线穿起来。She wipes the furniture and the floor every day.她每天擦家具和地板。The waitress was wiping the dishes when the phone rang.那女服务员

32、正在擦盘子， 响了。5. thoroughly adv.彻底地；认真仔细地thoroughadj.彻底的；全面的，充分的Although she scrubbed the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean. 虽然她彻底地用力擦洗那只旧壶，但她无法把它完全洗干净。He is surprised to find his room thoroughly clean.他惊讶地发现他的房间给彻底地清扫了。Despite a thorough investigation, no trace of the crim

33、inal has been found.尽管进行了彻底的调查，还是没有发现罪犯的任何踪迹。Give the room a thorough clean before having the party.聚会之前把房间彻底清扫一下。6. soak vt.浸泡，浸透；吸入；沉浸在（工作或学习中）；湿透vi.浸泡；渗透或浸透n.湿透She soaked the shirt in soapy water.她把衬衫浸透在肥皂水中。Put some water on and let it soak in naturally.倒一些水，让它自然渗透。Give the clothes a long soak b

34、efore washing.洗之前先将衣服多泡一些时间。Content DiscussionFor what purpose is this stain & order remover designed?It is designed to clean up the messes caused by dogs.1. What can you do to remove tough stain?We can remove it with a hard-bristle brush.2. Can it be applied directly on pets?No, it cantWhat will yo

35、u do if the stain is not completely removed?You can re-soak the stained area in the remover for 1 hour and wipe it away with a cloth.3. Is a two-gallon size available now?No, it isnt.Keys to Comprehensive tasksI The following is a list of words used in the passage. You are required to find the items

36、 equivalent to those given below in Chinese in the table below.I. FH 2. B K 3, MA 4.G D 5. J L16II. Write the correct words according to the deflnitions given.1.shake5. carpet2. tackle6. Detergent3. surface7.soak4. wipe8. toughHI. Match the words(l-8) with the words and phrases(a-h).1-h2d3-g4f5-c6e7

37、a 8b. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given, changing the form if necessary.1. design6. Chemically2. laundry7. wipe3. tackle8. available4. remove5. apply9. soaked10. hid Rearrange the following words or phrases into correct sentences.1. He waited for his friend until five oc

38、lock.2. You should drink water as much as possible /as much water as possible.3. Keep the window closed when the baby is sleeping.4. There will be an English speech tomorrow afternoon.5. Remove the stain from the carpet with this towel.6. Shake the bottle for 10 seconds before using it.7. This ferti

39、lizer helps flowers grow taller and healthier.8. Mum doesnt allow me to come home late at weekends.VI. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese given in the brackets into English.1. rid the world of a terrible disease2. add some more hot water to it3. prior to our departure4. remo

40、ve it from the oven5. Keep the children away from the machine6. wipe up the dishes7. The machine is in use8. The medicine should be kept out of reach of childrenPassage 2Pet Products Make Life with Your Pet BetterPre-reading TaskRead the following questions and tick in the columns under “Yes，No or N

41、ot Sure, (open)Language Points：1. cling vi.坚持；附着于，紧贴；抓紧或抱住 黄.依恋，依附于17Members of a family should cling together in times of trouble. 家人应该患难与共.Some people had to cling to trees as the flash flood bowled them over.一些人不得不紧紧抱住树干，因为湍急的洪水会把他们冲倒。Her glass had bits of orange clinging to the rim.她的杯口上粘有些许橙汁。S

42、he clung to the hope that her son was not dead.她抱定儿子并没有死的希望不放。2. occasion n.场合；机会，时机；理由I only wear a tie on special occasions.我只在特殊场合才打领带。This is not an occasion for laughter.这不是笑的时候.I want to take this occasion to thank you.我想借此机会向你表示感谢。3. casual adj.随便的；偶然的；临时的A casual newspaper reader wouldnt lik

43、e articles on politics every day.不经心的报纸读者不会喜欢每天都有政论文章。He took casual job to support the family.他做些临时性的工作来养家。During our busy summer period, we employ casual workers to deal with our extra orders. 在繁忙的夏季，我们雇佣临时工人来处理额外的订单。4. feature n.特征，特点；容貌，面貌；特辑vt,使有特色；描写的特征The islands chief feature was its beauty.

44、这个岛的主要特色是风景秀丽。This restaurant seems to feature vegetarian dishes.这家餐厅似乎以素菜为其特色。Violence is now becoming a regular feature of urban life.暴力在城市生活中越来越司空见惯。The most outstanding feature is the painted wall decoration.最醒目的特点是绘有图画的墙面装饰。5. maintain vt.保持；保养；坚持They tell the peasants in detail how to maintain

45、 the pumps.他们详细地教给农民怎样保养抽水机。In New Zealand, the Maori people maintain a strong cultural tradition.在新西兰，毛利人保持着深厚的文化传统。I maintain friendly relations with my neighbors.我和邻居保持友好关系。6. automatic adj.自动的；必然发生的n.自动化机器或设备；自动手枪This heating system has an automatic temperature control.这个暖气系统有自动化的温度调节系统。You can

46、draw money from the automatic teller machine at the gate of the bank.你可以在银行门口的自动柜员机里取款。Breathing is an automatic function of the body.呼吸是身体的一种无意识的功能。There was no available automatic in that factory.18那家工厂没有可用的自动机械。Can I trade this in for an automatic? My old shotgun doesnt work. 我能用它来换把自动步枪吗？我的旧猎枪不好

47、使。Keys to Reading Translating and Writing TasksI Guess the meaning of the following underlined words according to the context given.l.B 2.C3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. AII .Tick whether these factors are right, wrong or not mentioned according to what youve read in the passage.StatementsRightWrongNot MentionedYou can use a hair roller to remove pet hair from your car seat.VYour dog can wear a coat to protect the floor.VA photo of your dog in a Tee with funny slogans is very interesting.VThe socks ca