陕西省西安市铁2022年高三下学期联考英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一Did you pass your driving test?一Yes, otherwise I to the picnic next month.A. couldnt driveB. couldnt have drive

2、nC. wont drive D. wouldnft have driven1. It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.A. which B. whatC. that D. where2. May I help you? You seem to be having some trouble., thanks. I think I can manage.A. No problemB. Ifs all rightC. ok D. No way3. Japan has been t

3、rying to bring its nuclear crisis under control, but spread of radiation has raised concernsabout the safety of the nuclear energy.A. a; the B. the; /C. /; theD. a; /-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK,A never mind B. sounds greatC. here you go D. there it isU.S. President Barack Obama arrived

4、in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th200%a state visit to China.A. starting B. started C. to start D. having startedNot until I went up further that under the tree, obviously sound asleep.A. that I saw; did a boy lieB. I saw; lay a boyC did I see; did a boy lie D. did I s

5、ee; lay a boy4. He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.Oh, I see. Thafs they have much in common.A. where B. howC. what D. becauseWe sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we dont currently knows why.L they left their homes, they didn*t settle down

6、 any more, but spent their lives 2. （move） from one to another Their later generations were called the Romany people of Gypsies （吉普赛人）.There*re Gypsies all over the world, many of 3. are still traveling with no fixed homes. There are about 8,000,000 of them, including 3,000,000 in the Eastern Europe

7、. Gypsies sometimes have 4, hard time in foreign countries because they are different. People may be afraid of them, look down 52 them, or think that they are criminals（罪犯）.The Nazis treated the Gypsies 6. （cruel）, like the Jews, and nobody knows how many of them 7. （die） in Hitlers death camps. Gyp

8、sies have 8. own language, Romany. They like music and dancing. Traveling is of great importance to them, and many Gypsies are unhappy when they have to stay in one place. Because of this, it is difficult 9, Gypsy children to go to school, so Gypsies are often unable to read and write. In some place

9、s, the educational authorities try to arrange special traveling schools for Gypsy children, so that they can get the same education 10. other children.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用

10、斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday, I was walked my dog in the evening when I saw the poor child who was selling some key chains、He had five key chains and was asking for me to buy one I asked myself, “Is he selling this build a house?” My heart

11、answered “No, this is for his hungry tonight ” I bought all the key chain and offered him milk and biscuits、 I gave her a smiley key chain back as a gift, but his smile was awesome、I feel great satisfaction in my heart at that moment、I believe that life is successfully if you win a smile from someon

12、e 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，请给你的英国朋友Mike写一封邮件，介绍你升入高中后的学习情况，内容1 .课程和科目的安排情况；.数学和英语越来越难学；2 .正在努力克服这些困难。注意：L词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、B4、C5、C6 A7、D8、D9、B10、B11、B12、D13、A14、D15、A16、A17、D18、A19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所

13、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D 3、A4、D1、 A2、 DB3、 A1、 A2、C3、B4、A1、 B2、B3、D4、D1 C2、 AD第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、D6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A11、D12、A 13、B14、C15、A16、B17、C18、D19、A20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、L

14、Aftermoving2. whoma3. on/uponcruelly4. diedtheir5. foras第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、walked walking2、the 一a3、去掉for4、this 后加 to5、hungryhunger6、chain一chains7、her一 him8、but-and9、feel felt10、successfullysuccessful第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mike,Fm writing to tell you that Fve been a Senior One student. H

15、owever, I find I have to learn more subjects than in junior high school. We have ten classes a day. Besides, math and English are more diffleult. I feel upset about the two subjects. But Ill try my best to study them well. Could you give me some advice?Although its a little difficult in the beginnin

16、g. Im doing all my best to overcome itLooking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Huasell a lot to is a great one.A. whereB. thatC whatD. when10. it is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.A. In case B. Now that C. Even if D. As though一The food here is nice enough.My friend me a right pla

17、ce.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introduced D. was introducing11. When I was twenty, I had to before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave out D. drop out12. child will find his own personal road to success.A. Each B. The otherC Either D. A

18、nother13. All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?一Impossible! He his car last nightA. has fixed B. had fixed C. would fix D. was fixing14. Pm tired out. I cant run any further, Tom.! Mike. Pm sure you can do it.A. Come onB. No hurryC. No problem D. Well done15. -Hello,

19、 -Oh, sorry. Ive got the wrong number.A. Dr. Brown*s office.B. Who*s that speaking?C. Can I help you? D. Is that Dr. Brown?16. The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off, to help them live a happy life.A. as a resultB. for a startC for one thing D. in other words17. John, do you k

20、now why the suspect was set free?For lack of evidence.A. solid B. apparentC. ambiguous D. concrete18. I wish Iher the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.A. dont tellB. didnt tellC. havent told D. hadnt told19. I wish I photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. ha

21、d studiedC. have studied D. will study第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）Tennis great Billie Jean King is a great athlete and a pioneer in sport and she won four singles titles at the US Open between 1967 and 1974. Now, the same tennis officials with whom she often battled ha

22、ve paid her a special honor. US Open organizers named their venue（会场）the Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at the beginning of this years championship. The decision came as a surprise to the star.Billie Jean King had her first tennis lesson at the age of 11, and became interested in it. Six ye

23、ars later she made herself known winning the first of 20 titles at Wimbledon in the doubles championship. King went on to become the first female athlete to earn $100,000 in a year. But her greatest achievements may have been off the game. She devoted herself to fighting for equal status for women a

24、nd women in sports that went far beyond tennis.A unique opportunity arrived and it proved a perfect way for King to further change the place of women in sports in 1973. She was challenged to play a man-tennis great Bobby Riggs. The men organizing the event expected it would provide great entertainme

25、nt and the event was reported by sportscaster（体育评论员）Howard CoselL But King found he focused on her appearance, never mentioning her athletic achievements. King saw it as a crossroad in her battle for womens equality in sports. She did win, further opening opportunities for girls in sports.But some y

26、oung female athletes now dont take these opportunities seriously. When asked what they knew about King, they looked puzzled. Theyve got many chances to play and its a good thing. However, we still have a long way to go for girls and women in sports and thats what I want-I want the dream to be equal”

27、 She said.1、 Billie Jean King fought with tennis officials forbetter pay for herselfA. more chances to competeC the equality for women in sportsD. a special honor from them2、Billie King first won her fame through.A. her competition with Bobby Riggs in 1973being the first athlete to get a yearly inco

28、me of $100, 000B. the Billie Jean King National Tennis Centerher victory in the doubles championship3、Why was the event with Bobby Riggs organized in 1973?A. To attract more audience for the interests of the organizer.B. To increase Billie Kings fame in the sports field.C. To make the sport tennis p

29、opular:D. To further open chances for women in sports.4、From the passage, we can learn that Billie Kinghas always been respected and honored in sports from the startA. thinks that the status women have got in sports is high enoughis disappointed at not being recognized by young female athletesB. thi

30、nks inequality between men and women in sports still exists.22（8 分） Canada is a bilingual country with nco-official n languages. English and French enjoy equal status as the offlcial languages of all government agencies in Canada. This means that the public has the right to communicate with and rece

31、ive services from government in either English or French. Government employees have the right to work in the official language of their choice in certain bilingual regions.Like the United States, Canada started as a colony. Beginning in the 1500s it was part of New France but later became a British

32、colony after the Seven Years War. As a result, the Canadian government recognized the languages of both colonizers: France and England. The Constitution （宪法）Act of 1867 admitted the use of both languages in federal courts. Years later, Canada strengthened its commitment to bilingualism when it passe

33、d the Official Languages Act of 1969, which reconfirmed the constitutional origins of its co official languages.Recognition of both English and French protects the rights of all Canadians. Among other benefits, the 1969 Act recognized the Canadian citizens should be able to access federal laws and g

34、overnment documents, whether their native language was French or English. The general law also requires that consumer products feature bilingual packaging throughout the country.The Canadian government is committed to advancing the equality and the use of English and French and provides support to t

35、he development of English and French minority communities. However, the reality is that most Canadians speak English, and of course, many Canadians speak another language entirely.Although the federal government theoretically guarantees bilingual services in all areas, there are many regions where E

36、nglish is the clear majority language so the government does not offer services in French in those regions. Canadians use the phrase nwhere numbers justify “to indicate whether a local populations language requires bilingual services from the government.While many Canadians are bilingual in English

37、and French, Statistics. Canada finds that over 10 other languageswere reported as a language spoken by its people. About two-thirds of the respondents who spoke one of these languages also spoke either English or French1、Why are two official languages accepted in Canada?A. The language-using traditi

38、on caused by Canadas colonial history B. The theoretical commitment made by Canadian courts in the past C. The welcome attitude towards people coming from all over the world D. The mastery of two languages of Canadians because of school education 2、What is the current situation of official languages

39、 in Canada?A. People speaking English are superior because of their access to federal lawsFederal governments have to provide bilingual services to all citizens in CanadaB. French minority communities are given more support due to their language-using historyThere are more people speaking English th

40、an French in some parts of Canada 3、What can we infer from the passage?A. The legal court usage of French and English was established in Canada in 1969.B. Some Canadians in certain districts might speak neither English nor FrenchC Either French or English should be used on products in Canada accordi

41、ng to the lawD. English has gained superior legal position to French because of bigger users in Canada 4、Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Official Languages in Canada B. Canada, a Multiple-language LandC Balancing English and French in Canada D. Advancing English and French in Canada23.

42、 （8 分）Despite his knee and finger injuries, Kobe Bryant ignores his pains as the NBA season nears. He is leading the Los Angeles Lakers in their attempt to win a third NBA championship in a row, as they did at the beginning of the century. The Los Angles Lakers superstar has the perfect record since

43、 his start in 1996. He has five NBA championships, 12 NBA All-Stars and a gold medal at the Beijing Olympics.But along with the awards, there has long been talk about Bryant. People say he is a selfish player with only a few friends. He won three NBA championship titles with Shaquille ONeal, but rat

44、her than becoming friends, they couldnt get along well with each other. Lakers Coach Phil Jackson still remembers a talk he and Bryant had. “I talked to him a little bit about leadership and his ability to be a leader, and he said he was ready to be a captain “ Jackson told ESPN. But I said no one w

45、as ready to follow him. Bryanfs path of self-discovery took him Light years. ONeal left the Lakers in 2004. Bryant went on to lead the team to victory last year and again this summer. Last week, NBA rookies（新秀）voted Bryant their favorite player.Mark Medina, sports reporter with the Los Angles Times

46、has seen Bryant grow. Kobe has been improving his relationship with teammates and accepts that sometimes less is more, he wrote. He has learned that he has to give to get back in return. And so he has become a giver rather than a demanding leader. That has been great for him and great to watch J Jac

47、kson told Medina. Bryant has shown through talent and hard work that others can follow his lead.1、What can we know about Kobe and ONeal?A. They were in conflict. B. They were good friends.C. They envied each other. D. They often helped others.2、What can we learn from Jacksons words?A. He didnt like

48、Kobe or CFNeaLKobe had no talent for leadership.B. Kobes leadership should be improved.C. Kobe与 teammates preferred ONeal to him.3、 Kobe developed his relationship with his teammates byA inviting ONeal to come back B. learning to become a giverC. winning the trust of the coach D. turning a demanding leader4、What may be the best title for the passage?A. A grown-up NBA starB - A hard-working NBA starC The high praise from Kobes coachThe relationship between two NBA stars24. （8 分） Earlier this summer,