2021-2022学年河北省邢台市卓越联盟高一(下)第二次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
《2021-2022学年河北省邢台市卓越联盟高一(下)第二次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2021-2022学年河北省邢台市卓越联盟高一(下)第二次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx(18页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、2021-2022学年河北省邢台市卓越联盟高一(下)第二次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)APlenty sunshine,beautiful beaches and delicious food,Spain is unique as a favorite holiday spot for millions of Europeans.But eating and sunbathing is not all this Mediterranean country has to offer.Take a look at the energetic arts scene,wi
2、th numerous galleries and museum featuring Spains many famous artists like Salvador Dail,Pablo Picasso and Antonio Gaudi.Take our tour around the country.Barcelona,located on the Mediterranean sea,is famous as the host city for the 1992 Olympic Games.lt is Spains second largest city,after Madrid.Bar
3、celona is filled with landmark places and world-class museums,including Antonio Gaudis famed La Sagrada Familia cathedral and the Picasso Museum.Madrid,the capital of Spain,located in the center of the Iberian Peninsula,has a number of places,castles,museums and other unique places,such as the Plaza
4、 Mayor,the Palacio Real,and the fantastic bullring (斗牛场)Las Ventas.The city of 3.5 million people also has many theaters,live music venues and nightclubs.Because dinner is served late in Spain,usually around 9 pm,nightlife doesnt really get under way until after 11 pm.Valencia,on the Mediterranean c
5、oast,is Spain*s third largest city.It is usually a quiet city with a population of half a million,But during the Las Falls Festival in March,the number can reach 3 million,Travelers are attracted by its nightlife style.In the summer,people enjoy gathering at open- air bars.The bars play music,often
6、have dance floors,and are open from late May to September.1. Which is probably the main reason for tourists to choose to travel to Spain? A. The unique nightlife style.B. The Mediterranean coast scene.C. Food,sunshine and artistic culture.D. The famed La Sagrada Familia cathedral.2. Which place best
7、 suits people who are interested in music? 答案和解析13.【答案】C、B、D【解析】(1) C.细节理解题。根据文章第一段Plenty sunshine,beautiful beaches and delicious food,Spain is unique as a favorite holiday spot for millions of Europeans.But eating and sunbathing is not all this Mediterranean country has to offer.(充足的阳光、美丽的海滩 和美味的食
8、物,西班牙是数百万欧洲人最喜欢的度假胜地。但是,这个地中海国家所能 提供的并不仅仅是吃饭和日光浴。)和第二段Take a look at the energetic arts scene,with numerous galleries and museum featuring Spains many famous artists like SalvadorDail,Pablo Picasso and Antonio Gaudi.(看看充满活力的艺术场景吧,这里有许多画廊和 博物馆,展出了西班牙许多著名艺术家,如萨尔瓦多达尔、巴勃罗毕加索和安东尼奥 高迪。)”可以推断出,吸引游客去西班牙旅行的主
9、要原因是食物,阳光和艺术文化, 应选C项。(2) B.细节理解题。根据文章第五段The city of 3.5 million people also has many theaters,live music venues and nightclubs.(这个拥有350万人口的城市还拥有许多剧院、 现场音乐场所和夜总会。)和第六段The bars play music,often have dance floors,and are open from late May to September.(酒吧播放音乐,通常有舞池,从5月底到9月开放。) ”可知,Madrid和Valencia这两个城市
10、都提到了音乐。应选B项。(3) D.细节理解题。根据文章第六段Travelers are attracted by its nightlife style.In the summer,people enjoy gathering at open-air bars.(游客们被它的夜生活方式所吸引。夏天, 人们喜欢在露天酒吧聚会。)”可知,Valencia这个城市以夜生活和酒吧著称。应选D 项。这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲西班牙是数百万欧洲人最喜爱的度假胜地并介绍该国家几 个旅游胜地。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项填写出
11、正确答案。47.【答案】D、B、D、A【解析】(1) D.段落大意题。根据第二段的 But he felt that what he could accomplish at the New York City Administration for Childrens Services office wasnt enough.So in 2007.he decided to become a foster parent.(但他觉得,他在纽约市儿童服务管理局办公室所能做到的还不够。所以在2007年, 第10页,共19页他决定成为一名养父母。)可知,第二段的主要内容是解释Bryant成为养父母的原因
12、。 应选D。(2) B.情感态度题。根据第三段的 Bryant said his family thought he was out of his mind for making such a big lifestyle change and wondered how Bryant would adjust.(Bryant说,他的家人认为他做出如此大的生活方式改变是疯了,他们想知道Bryant 将如何适应。)可知,Bryant的家人对他的决定感到困惑,应选B。(3) D.细节理解题。根据最后一段的 Bryant told Vassell,n Whatever youve learned fro
13、m me,I want you to teach it to someone else.Because thats whafs important to me.(Bryant告诉Vassell: 不管你从我身上学到了什么,我希望你能把它教给其他人。因 为这对我来说很重要。”)可知,Vassell被教导要继续行善。应选D。(4) A.写作意图题。通读全文,尤其是第一段的Guy Bryant never intended to be a father figure.But over the past 12 years,hefs housed more than 50 foster kids in
14、his Brooklyn apartment.(Guy Bryant从来没想过成为一个父亲。但在过去的12年里,他在布鲁克林的公寓里收养了 50多个孩子。)可知,本文 主要讲的是Guy Bryant收养了 50多个孩子的善举,因此本文的目的是赞美Bryant的事 迹。应选A。本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Guy Bryant收养了 50多个孩子的善举。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项填写出正确答案。811 .【答案】B、A、C、D【解析】(1) B.推理判断题。根据第一段 A new school in Uruguay
15、 is teaching about environmental sustainability (可持续t生)and practicing what it teaches.The school was built with recycled materials.Clean energy powers the building.The students learn to grow their own food.And,a regular curriculum is combined with lessons on farming,recycling and water protection.(乌
16、拉圭的一所新学校正在教授环境可持续性,并将其付诸实践。这所学校 是用回收材料建造的。清洁能源为大楼提供动力。学生们学习种植自己的食物。此外, 常规课程还包括农业、循环利用和水保护课程。)可推知,新学校的学生在一个绿色的 环境中学习和生活。应选B项。(2)A.情感态度题。根据第四段 A student,Felipe Sanchez,said, HIn my other school,we didnt plant anything and it was not fun.I was bored and my friends did not understand me nor treat me wel
17、l.In this school,my friends like me and we can plant crops and do a lot of things together(一位名叫费利佩桑切斯的学生说:”在我的另一所学校,我们什么都不种, 也不好玩。我很无聊,我的朋友不理解我,也不善待我。在这所学校,我的朋友喜欢我, 我们可以一起种庄稼,做很多事情。可知,费利佩桑切斯对这所新学校很感激。 A.Grateful.感激的;B.Worried.担忧的;C.Regretful.后悔的;D.Embarrassed.尴尬的。故 选A项。(3) C.细节理解题。根据第六段 Students fro
18、m different grade levels learn together and help each other.(不同年级的学生一起学习,互相帮助。)可知,不同年级的学生混编在一 个班级里。应选C项。(4 )D.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 Our teaching is based on the principles of sustainability and environmental protection,so naturally it creates an environment where it is easier to make relations.(我们的教学基于可持续性和
19、环境保护的原那么,因此自然地,它创造了一个更 容易建立关系的环境。)及最后一段 But its teachers are hopeful that the lessons their students are learning will last a lifetime. nI hope that the ideas of protecting the environment and living in harmony (和谐)with the environment remain significant.n (但它的老师们希望他们的 学生所学的课程将持续一生。我希望保护环境、与环境和谐相处的理
20、念仍然具有重要 意义。”)可知,这所新学校的目的是培养学生保护自然、与自然友好相处。应选D项。 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了乌拉圭的一所环保学校,这所学校教育学生尊重环境。 阅读理解解题步骤:首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,因为阅读理解题 一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能 多地捕获信息材料;其次细读题材,各个击破,掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材 料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,要善 于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性,对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析, 仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题
21、目要求,才能做到稳、准。1215.【答案】C、B、A、D解析(1) C.推理判断题。根据第三段 But a brain drain is when a countrys most educated people leave their county to live in another.(但人才流失是指一个国家受教育程度最高的 人离开自己的国家去另一个国家生活。)可知,大量人才的离开可能会让这个国家处于 不利地位。应选C项。(2) B.细节理解题。根据第五段 However,if many people are responsible for a great idea,you can say
22、they brainstormed it.(然而,如果一个伟大的想法是由许多人提出的,你就可以 说他们头脑风暴了。)可知,you can say they brainstormed it”意味着这个主意是他们一第12页,共19页 起想出来的。应选B项。(3) A.词句猜想题。根据倒数第二段的 But if you cant find a solution to a problem (但 如果你找不到解决问题的方法。)以及In this way,you may find a solution.(这样,你可 能会找到解决方法。)可知,如果遇到难题,你去努力思考,不断探究,也许就能找到 解决方法。由
23、此推知,划线词组rack your brains的意思是”努力思考绞尽脑汁”。 A.Think hard 好好想想;B.Become smarter 变得更聪明;C.Create new things 创造新事物; D.Touch your head摸摸你的头。应选A项。(4) D.细节理解题。根据最后一段 To brainwash means to make someone accept new ideas by using repeated pressure in a forceful way.(洗脑是指以一种强迫的方式反复施加压力, 使某人接受新想法。)可知,如果一个人被洗脑了,他就会被
24、强迫接受新的东西。应选 D项。这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了时下流行的与brain有关的有用表达。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子 的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜想,一定要做到有理有据。1620,【答案】F、C、E、G、A【解析】(1) F.推理判断题。根据前文 In this era of rapid development of science and technology,its unrealistic to try to cut back greatly
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2021 2022 学年 河北省 邢台市 卓越 联盟 第二次 月考 英语 试卷 答案 详解
限制150内