2021-2022学年人教PEP版六年级上册期末模拟测试英语试卷（解析版）.docx

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1、六年级第一学期英语期末测试卷一、Listen and choose (听录音,01. A. cinemaB. post officeC. hospital02. A. go straightB. slow downC. science museum03. A. on footB. by taxiC. by ship04. A. this morningB. this afternoonC. this evening05. A. post cardB. dictionaryC. word book选单词或词组）、Listen and tick or cross (听录音，判断正J 误X )1.

2、Mike should see a doctor in the morning.)2. My mother works near the sea.)3. My brother is a postman.()4. Peter likes doing Kung fu and swimming.()5. We are going to Beijing next Tuesday.三.Listen and choose.(听录音，选择适宜的答语)()l.A.She likes reading books.()2. A. He goes to work by plane.()3. A. I am play

3、ing football.()4. A.Next Tuesday.()5. A.Yes,he does.B.She is a pilot.B. He works in a cinema.B.I am going to play football.B. Its near the post office.B. No,he isnt.四.Listen and write（听录音，把以下句子补充完整）Theis behind the science museum.1. My uncle is a .2. She likes science. She wants to be a .4.1 usually

4、 go to school by .5. What are you going to do tomorrow? Im going to, 选出不同类的一项。1. A. footB. trainC. planeD. bus2. A. newspaperB. bookstoreC. magazineD. comic book3. A. police officerB. fatherC. pilotD. worker4. A. angryB. sadC.happyD. wear【答案】.is. not【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他打算画一些图画。这是一般将来时的陈述肯定句，改为否认句，只需在be后

5、直接加not, some变为any,故答案为is； noto【点睛】Does he live in Beijing?(写出否认答语) No,.【答案】 . he doesnt【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他住在北京吗？句子为does引导的一般疑问句，否认答语为No,主语+doesnL问句主语为 he,答语主语也应为he,否认答语为No, he doesnt.故答案为he； doesnt,【点睛】John works at sea.(就划线局部提问)Where John?【答案】 . does . work【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：约翰在海上工作。划线局部为地点，用疑问副词where提问，特

6、殊疑问句句子结构为：Where+ 助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语John是第三人称单数，助动词用does,原句中的works改为动词原形 work,故答案为 does； work。【点睛】阅读短文判断正(T)误(F)。阅读理解，判断以下句子正T误FIm Jack. Im veiy happy every holiday. I usually go to the library. Sometimes I go to the park. The library is not far. I usually go on foot. I walk straight for fifteen minut

7、es. Then I turn left. The library is on the right. The park is very far. Its near the post office. I often get there by the No.206 bus, and get off at the post office. Its easy to find it. 46.1 have a good time every weekend.( 47. The library is very far.() 48.1 usually go to the library on foot.(49

8、.1 go to the park by bus.()50. The park is near the post office.(【答案】46. T47. F48. T 49. T. T50 .介绍你和家人的爱好、生活及职业等情况，不少于5句话。（注：文中不准出现自己的真实姓名）【答案】范文：There arc three people in my family, dad, mom and I. My father is a teacher. He likes to read books during his free time. My mother is a doctor. Her hobb

9、y is doing sports. As you know, Im a student. I like painting when Im free.【解析】分析】【详解】1.题目解析：此篇文章叫介绍自己和家人的爱好、生活及职业情况，应用一般现在时。2.参考单词及句型：参考单词：family家庭，teacher老师，read books读书，doclor医生，do sporls做运动，painl画画参考句型:There are.； he likes.； her hobby is.；【点睛】B. tomorrowC. next weekD. (onighi5. A. h汰ing【答案】LA2.

10、B 3. B 4. D 5. A【解析】【分析】【1题详解】A脚，B火车，C飞机，D公交车，A是身体部位名词，B, C和D是交通工具名词，应选A。【2题详解】A报纸，B书店，C杂志，D漫画书，A, C和D都 书籍报纸类名词，B是场所名词，应选B。【3题详解】A警官，B爸爸，C飞行员，D工人，A, C和D都是职业名词，B是称谓名词，应选B。【4题详解】A生气的，B伤心的，C快乐的，D穿着，A, B和C是形容词，D是动词，应选D。【5题详解】A徒步，B明天，C下周，D今晚，A是名词，B, C和D表示时间的词，应选A.【点睛】选出不同类的一项。6. A. cooksB. tomatoesC. stu

11、diesD. reads7. A. goB. parkC. waitD. stop8. A. redB. trafficC. greenD. yellow9. A. buyB. morningC. afternoonD.evening10. A. oftenB. grandparentsC. usuallyD. sometimes【答案】6.B7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B【解析】【分析】【6题详解】烹饪，西红柿，学习，读，ACD为动词单数第三人称形式，B为名词里数，应选B“【7题详解】去，公园，等待，停止，ACD为动词，B为名词，应选B。【8题详解】红色，交通，绿色，黄色，ACD为

12、颜色词，与B不同，应选B。【9题详解】买，上午，下午，晚上，BCD为名词，表示时间，A为动词，应选A。【10题详解】经常，祖父母，通常，有时候，ACD为时间副词，B为名词复数，应选B。读音判断发音(T)否(F)相同。11. should house ()angry story ()12. subway bus ()feel deep ()13. comic tonight ()【答案】11. F 12. T13.T14. TF【解析】【分析】【11题详解】sh型Id划线局部发音为可，hQgse划线局部发音为小划线局部发音不同，故答案为F。【12题详解】angr.划线局部发音为国，stoix划线

13、局部发音为国，划线局部发音相同，故答案为T。【13题详解】subway划线局部发音为a, bus划线局部发音为a,划线局部发音相同，故答案为T。【14题详解】f经1划线局部发音为i：, d堡p划线局部发音为i:,划线局部发音相同，故答案为T。【15题详解】c&mic划线局部发音为d, tonight划线局部发音为冏，划线局部发音不同，故答案为F。读一读，写一写。15. Where is the(博物馆商店)？-It is next to the post office.【答案】 , museum . shop【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一博物馆商店在哪里？一它在邮局旁边。根据所给的汉语，可知

14、考查短语museum shop博 物馆商店，名词词组，由句中的is可知为可数名词单数，故答案为museum； shop。【点睛】（左转）at the cinema.【答案】 . Turn . left【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在电影院左转。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语turn left左转，动词短语，句子为祈使句的 肯定形式，turn用动词原形，故答案为Turn； left。【点睛】How do you come to school?Usually, I come（乘地铁）.【答案】 0. by . subway【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你怎样来学校？答语意为我经常来。结合句意和汉语提

15、示可知，此处应用by subway, by意为乘，subway意为地铁，故答案为by； subway。16. He likes（练功夫）.【答案】 . doing.kung.fu【解析】【分析】【详解】此题考查固定短语do kung fu练武术,和like doing sth习惯上喜欢做某事，like to do sth具体一次 喜欢做某事，故答案doing； kung； fu。【点睛】You should take a deep breath and.【答案】 . count .lo . ten【解析】分析】【详解】句意：你应该深呼吸和。结合句意可知，此处应用count to ten, co

16、unt意为数，to意为到，ten 意为十,故答案为count； to； ten。读一读，选一选。17. - can I go to Shanghai?()-You can go by plane.B. WhereC. HowA. What【答案】C【解析】【详解】略18. Sarah going to supermarket this evening.()A. areB. amC. is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：莎拉今晚打算去超市。该句是一般将来时，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，故be动词用is, 应选C。19. Where does he work?()A. His hobby is

17、painting.B. He works in a gym.C. He is a head teacher.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他在哪儿工作？他在体育馆工作。Where是对地点的提问，因此答语里要有表示地点的词语 才可以。20. John dancing.( )A. likesB. likeC. liking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：约翰喜欢跳舞。约翰是第三人称单数，实意动词like应该用第三人称单数形式likes。应选Ao21. Toms mother teaches English. What does his mother do?()She is a policewom

18、an.A. She is a teacher.B. She goes to work by car.【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈教英语。他妈妈是做什么的？ A她是一名警察。B她是一名老师。C她开车上班。 根据问句可知答语答复职业，排除C；根据描述可知他妈妈是一名老师，排除A。应选B。【点睛】How he go to school?()He to school by bus.A. do; goesB. docs; goC. docs; goes【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一他经常怎样去上学？一他经常乘公交车去上学。此题考查一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主 语是he,第

19、三人称单数，借助于助动词does,答复是一般现在时的陈述句，主语是第三人称单数，动词用 第三人称单数，应选C。【点睛】Dont be. You should take a deep breath.()A. happyB. angryC. sad【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不要生气。你应该做深呼吸。此题考查形容词，A快乐的，B生气的，C伤心的，根据句意, 应选B。【点睛】If you like science, you can be a.( )A. secretaryB. scientistC. pilot【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你喜欢科学，你可以成为一名。A秘书

20、，B科学家，C飞行员。与科学匹配的职 业为科学家，应选B。【点睛】He is going to a film.()A.seesB. seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他打算去看电影。此题考查一般将来时，be going iodo slh打算做某事，应选B。【点睛】一 does your mother do?()一She,s a factory worker.A. WhatB. WhereC. When【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一你的妈妈是做? 一她是一名工厂工人。What什么；Where在哪里；When什么时候;根据答语职业，可知问句为What引导的

21、特殊疑问句，询问职业，应选A。【点睛】根据问句选择适宜的答语。A. Yes, she does.B. I like playing football.C. This evening.D. No, he isnt.E. Not well.22. Is he going to (he cinema tomorrow? ()How does Dad feel?()23. Whatre your hobbies?()Docs she go to work by bike?()24. When are you going to climb mountains? ()【答案】31. D32. E33. B

22、 34. AC【解析】【分析】【31题详解】句意：他打算明天去电影院吗？这是系动词be引导的一般疑问句，答复用yes/no答复，只有D选项：不， 他不打算去。与句意相符合，应选Do【32题详解】句意：爸爸感觉怎么样？这是how引导的特殊疑问句，应答更怎么样，只有E选项：不是很好。与句意相 符合，应选E。【33题详解】句意：你的兴趣爱好是什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，答复具体的爱好，只有B选项：我喜欢踢足球。与句意相符合，应选B。【34题详解】句意：她骑自行车去上班吗？这是助动词引导的一般疑问句，只有A选项：是的。与句意相符合，应选A。【35题详解】句意：你们打算什么时候去爬山？这是whe

23、n引导的特殊疑问句，应答复具体的时候，只有C选项：今天晚 上。与句意相符合，应选C。【点睛】连词组句。35. goes, by, to, school, bus, Sarah (.)【答案】Sarah goes to school by bus.36. his, is, afraid, he, father, of (.)【答案】He is afraid of his father.#He*s afraid of his father.37. how. you ,do, come, school, to, (?)【答案】How do you come to school?【解析】【分析】【详解

24、】how怎么，you你，do助动词，come来，school学校，to至lj,根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子 是一个特殊疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：你怎么来学校的？故答案为How d。you comet。school?【点睛】go, the, dont, red, at, light, （!）【答案】Dont go at the red light!【解析】【详解】go走,dont助动词的否认式,at the red light在红灯时，根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个祈使句, 根据所给词义可以连成句子：红灯时不要走。故答案为Don5t go at the red light!38. shoul

25、d. You, do, exercise, more （.）【答案】You should do more exercise.【解析】【分析】【详解】should应该，You你，do做，exercise运动，more更多，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句， 根据所给词义可以连成句子：你应该多做运动。故答案为You should do more exercise.按要求改写句子She often comes to school by bike.（就划线局部提问） she come to school?【答案】.How.docs【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她经常骑自行车来学校。题意要求就划线局

26、部提问，询问方式，应用疑问词how来引导， 该句时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，其对应的助动词应用do的单数第三人称形式does,故 答案为 How； does.,39. The bookstore is near the post office.（就划线局部提问） the bookstore?【答案】. Where .is【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：书店在邮局附近。对在邮局附近提问，应该问：书店在哪？用where引导的特殊疑问句， Where+bc+主语，故答案为 Where； is。【点睛】He is going to draw some pictures.（改为否认句）He going to draw any pictures.