四六级英语、高中英语常用词组、短语.docx

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1、四六级英语、高中英语常用词组、短语1. a big headache令人头痛的事情a fraction of 一局部2. a matter of concern 焦点a series of 一系列，一连串above all首先,尤其是3. absent from 不在，缺席abundant in 富于4. account for 解释accuse sb. of sth.控告5. add to 增加（add up to）after all毕竟，究竟6. agree with 同意ahead of time / schedule 提前7. ahead of 在之前（ahead of time 提前

2、）alien to与相反8. all at once 突然，同时all but几乎;除了都9. all of a sudden 突然all over again 再一次，重新10. all over 普及all right令人满意的;可以11. all the same仍然,照样的all the time 一直，始终12. angry with sb. at/about sth,生气，愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑，担忧13. anything but 根本不apart from除外（有/无）14. appeal to吸引，申诉，请求impatient of 无法容忍260. i

3、n (the)light of 鉴于，由于in a hurry 匆忙，急于261. in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说262. in a way在某种程度上in a word简言之，总之263. in accordance with 与一致，按照in addition to 除之外(还)264. in addition 另夕卜，力之in advance 预先，事先265. in all总共，合计in any case 无论如何266. in any event 无论如何in brief简单地说267. in case of 假如，防范in charge of

4、 负责，总管268. in common共用的，共有的in consequence(of)因此;由于269. in debt欠债，欠情in detail 详细地270. in difficulty 处境困难in effect实际上，事实上271. in favor of 支持，赞成in front of面对,在前272. in general 一般来说,大体上in half 成两半273. in hand在进行中,待办理in honor of为庆祝，为纪念io274. in itself本质上，就其本身而言in line with 与一致275. in memory of 纪念in no ca

5、se 决不276. in no time 立即，马上in no way 决不277. in order按顺序，按次序in other words 换句话说278. in part 局部地in particular 特别，尤其279. in person 亲自，本人in place of代替，取代，交换280. in place在合适的位置in practice在实践中,实际上281. in proportion to 与成比例in public公开地，当众282. in quantity 大量in question正在谈论的283. in regard to 关于，至于in relation

6、to 关于，涉及284. in return for作为对报答in return作为报答/回报/交换285. in short简言之，总之in sight被见到;在望286. in spite of 尽管in step with 与一致/协调287. in tears流着泪，在哭着in terms of288. in the company / wake of 随着ii289. in the course of在期间/过程中in the distance 在远处290. in the end 最后，终于in the event of如果发生，万一291. in the face of即使;在面

7、前in the first place 首先292. in the future 在未来in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候293. in the least 丝毫，一点in the long run 长期294. in the way 挡道in the world 究竟，到底295. in time 及时in touch联系，接触296. in turn依次,轮流;转而in vain徒劳,白费力297. indifferent to无兴趣，不关心indignant with sb.愤慨298. inferior to级别低于，不如innocent of无罪，无辜29

8、9. instead of代替,而不是intent on 专心于300. invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒301. just now眼下;刚才keep one*s eyes on 关注302. keep on爱好,很喜欢keep track of 留心303. kind of / sort of 有点 somewhat12304. lay off THleave alone 别说305. let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密liable for对有责任306. liable to 易于little by little 逐渐地307. loo

9、k for / hunt for 找工作lost the point 弄错308. lots of 许多loyal to 忠于309. mad about/on 狂热迷恋mad at/with sb.生气，愤怒310. mad with因发狂make (both) ends meet 收支平衡311. make a living 谋生make it 成功312. make the best / most of 充分利用many a 许多313. mark the papers 批改考卷mayor / minor in314. meet ones needs 满足要求might as well

10、不妨315. mistake a for b 认错more or less或多或少，有点316. my treat 我请客narrow escape 九歹匕生317. necessary to /for 必要的next door隔壁的，在隔壁318. next to下一个，其次13319. no doubt 无疑地no less than不少于;不亚于320. no longer 不再no more than至多，同一样不321. no more 不再none other than不是别的，正是322. nothing but只有,只不过now and then 时而，偶尔323. off a

11、nd on断断续续，间歇地off duty 下班324. on (the) one hand 一方面on a large/small scale 大/小规模地325. on account of 由于on behalf of 代表326. on board在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公327. on condition that 如果on duty上班，值班328. on earth究竟，到底on fire起火着火329. on foot 步行on guard站岗，值班330. on hand在场,在手边on loan to 借给331. on occasion 有时，间或on

12、 ones guard 警惕，提防332. on ones own 独立，单独on purpose 故意地333. on sale出售，廉价出售14334. on schedule按时间表，准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑335. on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据，以为由336. on the other hand 另一方面on the point of即将的时刻337. on the road 在旅途中on the side作为兼职/副 业338. on the spot 在场;马上on the whole总的来说,大体上33

13、9. on time 准时on(an/the) average 平均，通常340. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once again 再一次341. once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次342. once upon a time 从前one another 相互343. ones cup of tea 喜欢的人/物open to不限制，开放的344. opposite to 在对面or else否那么,要不然345. or so大约，左右other than 非;除了346. out of breath喘不过气来out of control 失去控

14、制347. out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外348. out of order 出故障的15349. out of place 不适当的out of practice久不练习，荒疏350. out of sight看不见，在视野外out of the question 亳无可能的351. out of touch不联系，不接触out of从中;由于;缺乏352. over and over (again) 一再地，再三地parallel to与平等，类似353. particular about 挑剔，讲究patient with 有耐心354. peculiar

15、 to独特的，独有的pick up 捡355. play by ear 见机行事popular with受喜爱，爱戴356. prior to在之前pull ones leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on357. put someone up给某人提供住宿put up with 忍受358. quite a few相当多，不少rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨359. rather than 不是(而是)reach agreement 达成协议360. reach an agreement 达成一致regardless of 不顾，不惜361. relative to

16、 与有关remove from 从除去362. representative of 代表.的resign ones post 辞职363. responsible for 负责，是原因16364. result from 由于rich in 富于365. right away 立即，马上ring sb. up打 给366. rule out排除的可能性run out of 用完367. rush hours上下班高峰see: see to it that - make sure that 确保368. sensible of 觉查至ijsensitive to 对敏感369. set anot

17、her date 改期 make on Saturday / lock itset ones mind on doing 决定 be determined to / have ones mind set on / bent on370. short of 缺少show off 卖弄371. sick of厌恶，厌倦side by side 肩并肩，一起372. similar to 相似skilled at /in 善于373. slip ones mind 忘记so far迄今为止374. somewhere around 大约sooner or later 迟早，早晚375. sore t

18、hroat / foot嗓子哑/腿酸376. stay up late 熬夜step by step 逐步地377. subject to受制于，易于17378. such as例如，诸如sufficient for 足够的379. suitable for/to 适合于superior to优于，级别高于380. sure of /about对有信心，确信suspicious of 怀疑381. take a leave 请假take a seat / be seated382. take ones place 取代take ones time 慢慢来383. take sth. serio

19、usly 认真对待take up 占据384. thanks to 由于，多亏that is (to say)就是说，即385. the reverse is also true 反之亦然tired of对不在感兴趣386. to the point切中要害，切题turn over 倾覆387. typical of是典型的,特有的uncertain of /about 不确知388. under control处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下389. up in the air 没有确定up to date在进行中390. up to多达;直到;胜任;取

20、决于vital to对关系重大391. void of没有，缺乏what about 怎么样392. what if切合目前情况的18393. whats up / new?发生了什么事？394. with regard to 关于，至于with respect to如果将怎么样395. with the exception of 除之外without any trace 没有踪迹396. without fail 一 向如此without question 毫无疑问397. wolf down狼吞虎咽word for word 逐字的常用的都在这里了.1928. applicable to

21、适用于apply to 适用29. appropriate for/to 适当，合适approximate to 近似，接近30. apt 3聪明，善于apt to 易于31. around the clock 夜以继日as a matter of fact 实际上32. as a result（of）因此，由于as a rule通常，照例33. as far as .be concerned 就.而言as far as远至，到程度34. as follows 如下as for至于，关于35. as good as和几乎一样as if好像，防腐36. as regards 关于，至于as to

22、至于，关于37. as usual像平常一样，照例as well as除外（也），即又38. as well同样也，还ashamed of 羞愧，害臊39. aside from除外（还有）ask for the moon 异想天开40. at a loss茫然，不知所措at a time 一次，每次41. at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样，无论如何42. at all times 随时，总是at all丝毫（不），一点也不43. at any rate无论如何，至少at best充其量，至多44. at first sight乍一看，初看起来at fir

23、st最初，起先45. at hand在手边，在附近at heart内心里，本质上46. at home在家,在国内at intervals 不时，每隔.47. at large大多数，未被捕获的at last 终于48. at least 至少at length最终，终于49. at most至多,不超过at no time从不，决不50. at one time曾经,一度;同时at present 目前，现在51. at someones disposal 任.处理at the cost of以为代价52. at the mercy of任凭摆布at the moment 此亥!j,目前53

24、. at this rate 照此速度at times有时，间或54. aware of 意识到back and forth来回地，反复地55. back of 在.后面back up后备，支援56. bare of几乎没有，缺乏be able to do 能够57. be around 差不多be available to sb.可用，可供58. be bound to 一定be capable of doing 能够59. be concerned with 关心，涉足be dying to 渴望60. be fed up with 受够了 be tired ofbe in hospita

25、l 住院61. be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季be in the mood to do sth.想做62. be pressed for time 时间不够be tied up with 忙于63. be under the weather 身体不好beat around the bush 拐弯没角64. beat the crowd 避开人群before long 不久以后65. behind schedule 误点bent on sth.下定决心做66. beside point离题的，不相干的beyond ones ability 超越某人的能力67

26、. beyond question 毫无疑问book on reserve 须留的图书68. booked up 订完了bound for 开往69. break down 抛锚break though 突破70. break up with 和某人分手 be through with / be finished withbring about 使发生71. bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上 help someone catch upby accident 偶然72. by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切方法，务必73. by and by不久，迟

27、早by chance 偶然，碰巧74. by far最,得多by hand用手,用体力75. by itself自动地，单独地by means of 用，依靠76. by mistake错误地，无意地by no means决不,并没有77. by oneself单独地，单独地by reason of 由于78. by the way顺便说说by virtue of 借助，由于79. by way of经由，通过方法call off 取消80. call on号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访capable of 能够81. careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of

28、/about 确信，肯定82. chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb. with sth.控告83. clear of没有,不接触clever at 善于84. close to接近，亲近come in contact with 与取得联系85. come out of sth. alive 大难不死come up (with)提出，拿出86. comparable to/with 比作/比拟conscious of发觉到，意识到87. consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅，体贴88. contemporary with 与同时

29、代content with 满足于89. contrary to 违反cost someone an arm and a leg 代价彳艮大90. count down 倒计时count ones chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观91. count on 依靠count on 依靠92. count the day 期待count the day 期待93. counter to 与相反crazy about 热衷，着迷94. critical of 挑剔，批评cry in ones beer 借酒消愁95. cry on ones shoulder

30、依靠curious about 好奇,想知道96. cut down on 减少cut down 削减97. cut in 插入cut off 切断98. cut out 切除cut someone short 打断99. cut through 抄近路cut up 切碎100. die out 灭绝distinct from种类（风格）不同101. do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 怀疑102. drop by / in 顺路拜访due to由于，因为103. each other 互相easier said than done说起来容易做起来难104

31、. east of在东面equal to相等，胜任105. equivalent to 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少106. even if/though 即使，虽然ever so非常，极其107. every now and then 时而，偶尔every other 每隔一个的108. except for 除了外expert at/in/on 善于109. face to face 面对面地faculty members 教职员工110. faithful to 忠实于fall flat平躺在地上111. familiar to sb 为.所熟悉familiar

32、 with sth 熟悉，通晓112. far from远非，远离fatal to 致命的113. favorable to 支持，赞成fearful of 惧怕114. feel at home 熟悉feel blue心情不好115. feel free to 随便figure out sth.解决116. fit for 适于flat tire轮胎没气117. flat tire轮胎没气fond of 喜欢118. for ever 永远for good 永久地119. for the better 好转for the moment 暂时，目前120. for the present 暂时

33、，目前for the sake of 为了，为了.的利益121. for the time being 暂时，眼下foreign to非所原有122. free of /from 未受;免费free with 康慨，大方123. from time to time 有时，不时full up 客满124. get a bargain买到廉价货get nowhere with 毫无进展125. get over 恢复get used to 习惯于126. give off 发出give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌127. give someone a hand 帮助go ab

34、out sth.开始做.128. go after 追求go ahead同意做某事129. go by 遵守go down下降，往下传130. go for竭尽全力做go into进入，开始从事131. gooff 出发go out熄灭，夕卜出132. go over 复习go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍133. go round/around 足够分配go sightseeing 去观光134. go steady with和某人确定关系go through 从头到尾135. go without 单独guilty of有罪的136. had better 最好hand in hand手拉手，密切关联137. hang up 挂断have ones hands full138. have the final say 有决定权head on迎面地，正面的139. heart and soul 全心全意地hold out for sth.坚持要求140. hold up 坚持hold water 站得住脚141. how about.怎么样how come 怎么会142. hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道143. impatient at sth.不耐烦impatient for 急切，渴望