2022年上海市中学高考英语冲刺押题卷（二）（解析版）听力.docx

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1、2022年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语冲刺押题试卷（二）I. Listening Comprehension Section A （第 1-10 题，每题 1 分；第 11-20 题，每题 1.5 分；共 25 分）Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversati

2、ons and the questions will he spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper; and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.2i cnjycom1. A. A laundry staff member.B.A tailor for mens clothes.C. A teleph

3、one operatorA. Driving.2. A. $15.B. Reading.B.$5.D. A mine workerC. Shopping.C.$10.D. Walking.D.S20.4. A. A yellow lightB. A road accidentC. A robbery.D. A TV programme.5. A. There will be too many people at the party.B. He feels sorry that the woman is not coming.C. It makes people happier to have

4、more parties.D. The woman can bring her brother to the party.6. A. The woman could use his ruler.B. He*s faster at doing calculations.C. He will finish the measurement soon.D. The womans ruler is better than his.7. A. The final begins next week.8. The man should check with his doctor again.9. She wa

5、nts the man to attend the final with her.21 教育网10. She hopes the man will be able to play in the final.8. A. Hes angry.B. He feels sick.C. He gets on well with others.D. He prefers to study alone.9. A. It provides reading materials for waiting people.B. He had to wait a long time for a seat there.C.

6、 The seats used there are uncomfortable.D. He wasnt able to find a seat there.10. A. Go to the ballet later in the year.B. Take ballet lessons with his sister.C. Find a schedule of future performances.D. Get a ticket from his sister.Section BD are only too eager to lose weight.65. The bill in Califo

7、rnia is mainly intended toA guide the followers of fashions.B promote the health of models.C set an example for other countries.D establish moral standards for models.66. From the text we learn that Nasir MazhirA is particular about models.B poses a threat the industry.C would adopt new samples.D is

8、 obliged to abide by laws.Section CDirections: Read the following passages. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.出处:2/教育名师】Chinese paleontologists have identified at least two new species

9、 of massive dinosaurs that once wandered the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in northwestern China some 130 million years ago.The newly-revealed bones belonged to a group of long-necked plant-eating dinosaurs that include titanosaurs, according to the study published Thursday in the peer-reviewed

10、journal Scientific Reports.67. And the notable species like the Patagotitan mayorum estimated to be as long as 37 meters long.The two dinosaurs revealed in Thursdays study are the first of their kind of be found in the Turpan-Hami Basin in Xinjiang. Their discovered adds to the evidence that the reg

11、ion hosted rich biodiversity during the Cretaceous period that ended some 66 million years ago, according to the researchers.【版权所有：2i 教育】Wang Xiaolin, the studys lead author, told Sixth Tone that they unearthed the fossils between 2008 and 2016 in the vast areas of the Gobi Desert in the Turpan-Hami

12、 Basin.68.21 教育名师原创作品“There are just so many pterosaur fossils in the region, even their eggs and embryos/9 said Wang, a paleontologist at the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleo-anthropology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. u 69. So we didnt have the time to deal with the dinosaur bon

13、es discovered at the same time.”Although a large desert now, Wang assumed that the basin was once home to a huge lake and rich vegetation, supporting billions of prehistoric animals.One of the dinosaurs mentioned in the study, although incomplete, is thought to be of a large animal stretching over 2

14、0 meters. Researchers have named it Silutitan sinensis, after the ancient Silk Road trade route that crossed Xinjiang.70. The Hamititan is estimated to be at least 17 meters long, researchers said.“Its very difficult to find complete fossils of large dinosaurs J Wang said, explaining that the Gobi D

15、eserts environment weathers fossils quickly.Researchers also found several other dinosaur bones in the region, but the specimens offered scant information by which to be identified, according to die study.A. In some areas, you can find at least one sample per square meter.B. However, it was previous

16、ly believed that that species had not spread to East Asia.C. Titanosaurs were among the largest dinosaurs known to have ever existed on Earth.D. Meanwhile, the second species has been named Hamititan xinjiangensis, after the city where the dinosaur was discovered.E. They were then digging fossils of

17、 pterosaurs, an extinct winged reptile that coexisted with dinosaurs millions of years ago.F. Im convinced that more dinosaur fossils, including footprints, bones or eggs, could be discovered in the province in the future.IV. Summary Writing （10分）Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the

18、 main idea and the main point（s） of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible .【来源:21世纪教育网】Wish you were more creative? Just pretend!One great irony about our collective obsession with creativity is that we tend to frame it in uncreative ways. That is to say, most o

19、f us marry creativity to our concept of self: Either we9re creative” or we arent, without much of a middle ground.Dr. Pillay, a tech entrepreneur and an assistant professor at Harvard University, has spent a good chunk of his career subverting （使放弃）these ideas. He believes that the key to unlocking

20、your creative potential is to defy the cliched advice that urges you to believe in yourself. In fact, you should do the opposite: Believe you are someone else.Dr. Pillay points to a 2016 study demonstrating the impact of stereotypes （固定,田、维）on ones behavior. The authors, educational psychologists De

21、nis Dumas and Kevin Dunbar, divided their college-student subjects into three groups, instructing the members of one to think of themselves as eccentric （古怪的）poets“ and the members of another to imagine they were “rigid librarians (the third group was the control). The researchers then presented all

22、 the participants with ten ordinary objects, including a fork, a carrot, and a pair of pants, and asked them to come up with as many different uses as possible for each one. Those who were asked to imagine themselves as eccentric poets came up with the widest range of ideas, whereas those in the rig

23、id-librarian group had the fewest. Meanwhile, the researchers found only small differences in students, creativity levels across academic majors. In fact, the physics majors inhabiting the personas of eccentric poets came up with more ideas than the art majors did.These results, write Dumas and Dunb

24、ar, suggest that creativity is not an individual trait but a malleable (易 适应的)product of context and perspective. Everyone can be creative, as long as he or she feels like a creative person. Dr. Pillays work takes this a step further: He argues that simply identifying yourself as creative is less po

25、werful than taking the bold, creative step of imagining you are somebody else. This exercise, which he calls psychological Halloweenism, refers to the conscious action of inhabiting another persona. An actor may employ this technique to get into character, but anyone can use it.Unfortunately, those

26、ideas often get drowned out because most of us spend way too much time worrying, and about two things in particular: how successful/unsuccessful we are and how little were focusing on the task at hand. These twin worries feed on each other-an unfocused person is an unsuccessful one, we believe-and s

27、o we dont allow our minds to wander into its quietly fertile fields.V. Translation (第12句，每句3分；第3句，4分；第4句5分；共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1 .收到我的信之后，他很快回复我了。(respond ).河对面矗立着太阳之塔,在里面有一棵160英尺高的生命之树。(Across)2 .作为一个移民，我很难对当地的文化感同身受

28、，但我要努力去适应新的环境。(it).在教练的帮助下，他刻苦训练，严格自律，最终获得成功，这使队友们对他刮目相看。（endup）VI. Guided Writing （ 25 分）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below inChinCSC ,2- -c-n-j-y假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的外国笔友John发邮件询问你双减政策实施以来你生活的变化，以 及你对双减政策的评价。请根据以上两点回邮件，字数150左右。2022年全国普通高

29、等学校招生统一考试上海英语冲刺押题试卷（二）IV. Listening Comprehension Section A （第 1-10 题，每题 1 分；第 11-20 题,每题 1.5 分；共 25 分）Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will he asked about what was said. The conversations and t

30、he questions will he spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper; and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.2. A. A laundry staff member.C. A telephone operatorB.A tailor for mens clothes.D. A mi

31、ne worker2. A. Driving.3. A. $15.B. Reading.B.$5.C. Shopping.C.$10.D. Walking.D.S20.4. A. A yellow lightB. A road accidentC. A robbery.D. A TV programme.5. A. There will be too many people at the party.B. He feels sorry that the woman is not coming.C. It makes people happier to have more parties.D.

32、The woman can bring her brother to the party.6. A. The woman could use his ruler.B. He*s faster at doing calculations.C. He will finish the measurement soon.D. The womans ruler is better than his.7. A. The final begins next week.8. The man should check with his doctor again.9. She wants the man to a

33、ttend the final with her.10. She hopes the man will be able to play in the final.8. A. Hes angry.B. He feels sick.C. He gets on well with others.D. He prefers to study alone.9. A. It provides reading materials for waiting people.B. He had to wait a long time for a seat there.C. The seats used there

34、are uncomfortable.D. He wasnt able to find a seat there.10. A. Go to the ballet later in the year.B. Take ballet lessons with his sister.C. Find a schedule of future performances.D. Get a ticket from his sister.Section BDirections: In Section B. you will hear two short passages several and one longe

35、r conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question yo

36、u have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.12. A. Colleagues have face-to-face conversation with him.E. Colleagues in the same office email him at work.F. He has to use Linkedln for work and jobs.G. He fee! isolated from his family.12. A. Time travel.B. 3D printers.C. In

37、ternet of things.13. A. Curious.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.16. A. A social trend.B. A writer.C. A shoe company.17. A. New styles of shoes were developed.D.FitnessD. ConfidentD. A bookB .Designers started wearing the shoes.H. The company mad

38、e efforts to advertise its shoes.I. Manhattan clubs promoted the shoes to the customer.16. A. They will spread much faster.B. Advertising campaigns stopped.C. Only a few people will notice them.D. Word-of-mouth marketing began to work.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.1

39、7. A. Classmates. B. Roommates.C. Cousins.D. Colleagues.18. A. He couldnt decide on a topic for his paper.B. He hadnt heard from his family in a while.C. He thought the woman had been illD. He thought his paper was late.19. A. To classify different kinds of honey.B. To find their way back home.C. To

40、 locate favourite plants.D. To identify relatives.20. A. Write a paper.B. Visit his parents.C. Plan a family reunion.D. Observe bees m the lab.【答案】1 5.AACBD610.ADBBD11 15.BCADB16-20. AADDAV. Grammar and Vocabulary (每题 1 分；共 20 分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blank

41、s to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Abdulrazak Gurnah is Awarded the 2021 Nobel Prize in LiteratureAbdulrazak Gurnah, 72, wo

42、n the 2021 Nobel Prize in Literature. News of the award was greeted with excitement in Zanzibar. The Tanzanian writer, the first Black winner since Toni Morrison,21(honor) for his uncompromising and compassionate penetration of the effects of colonialism.”Growing up in Zanzibar, an archipelago off t

43、he coast of Tanzania, Abdulrazak Gurnah never considered the possibility 22 he might one day be a writer. It never occurred to me,“ he said in an interview. It wasntsomething you could say as you were growing up, I want to be a writer.9,9 He assumed that he would become something useful, like an eng

44、ineer.”Gumah was born in Tanzania in 1948 but moved to England at a young age. He has written 10 novels, including Memory of Departure/ and Pilgrims Way* , many 23 focus on the refugee experience.His 1994 novel nParadise,n which told the story of a boy growing up in Tanzania in the early 20th centur

45、y, won the Booker Prize and marked his breakthrough as a novelist. His novel Paradise is set in colonial East Africa during the First World War. Many of his works explore 24 he has called one of the stories of our times/* thedeep influence of migration both 25 people and the places they make their n

46、ew homes.He has said he stumbled (跌跌撞撞)into* writing after 26(arrive) in England as a way of exploringthe emigrant experience both the loss and liberation.Gumahs native language is Swahili,27 he writes in English. He is only the sixth Africa-born writer to be awarded the Nobel for literature.28 it w

47、as founded in 1901, it has mostly been awarded to European and North American writers.Anders Olsson is chairman of the Nobel Committee for literature. He called Gumah one of the worlds 29 (outstanding) post-colonial writers.* He said it was significant that Gumahs roots are in Zanzibar, 30 place tha

48、t was cosmopolitan long before globalization.n【答案】2Lwas honored22. that23.of which24.what25.on26.arriving27.but28.Since29.most outstanding30. a【解析】.was honored考查时态语态。句意：他因“对殖民主义的影响毫不妥协且富有同情心的洞察”而获奖。故填 过去时的被动语态was honoredo21 . that考查同位语从句。这里that引导的同位语从句，对前面possibility的内容进行解释说明，此处的连 词that通常不可省略。23.of which考查非限制定语从句名词从句。句意：他写了 10部小说，其中大都是关注难民的经历。24 .what考查名词从句。what引导名词从句，意为”的事情”。25 .on考查介词。influence on对的影响。26.arriving 考查非谓语。after doing 做了之后。27.but考查连词。母语是Swahili,但用英语写作，