2020-2021学年北京市丰台区高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)(1).docx
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1、2020-2021学年北京市丰台区高一上学期期末考试英语试卷本试卷总分值共100分 考试时间90分钟考前须知:1 .答题前,考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色 字迹签字笔填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的淮考证号、姓名,在答题卡的”条形 码粘贴区”贴好条形码。2 .本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整、字迹清楚。3 .请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.请保持答
2、题卡卡面清洁,不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。笔试(共三局部,100分)第一局部:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每题1. 5分,共15分).阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On my way home from work every evening, there would be a homeless middle-aged man standing by the walkway. He was always 1、smiling, and sometimes almost dancing.Every
3、 day after work. I would remember to gather some coins. If I saw him, Fd give him1 the coins. A feeling of joy would come over me every time I saw him, as he looked to feel joyful. Sometimes we would ask each other about our day. His 2 would be the same, Pm fine. Have a bright day. nIt3 me that even
4、 in his situation of being homeless, he was so cheerful. He4me of how lucky I was, a single mother of four kids, with a good job to provide for them.Then one day I was called into my bosss office and was told that I was fired (解雇)due to the weak economy (经济).A feeling of 5 filled my mind immediately
5、, and for the rest of that day all I could think about was Hhow am I going to 6 my family, and how am I going topay rent?That day I was very sad. I 7 forgot to prepare some coins for the homeless man as usual. As I waited for the red light to turn, he walked over with a big smile and asked, nHow is
6、everything going?” I told him I lost my job and felt really bad. OK, I will give you a dollar today. Tomorrow will be another day, nsaid the man.According to the report, blind box toys are popular partly because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像)conic in very small
7、 sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere. There is another main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process/9 said Miss Cao, 24, who loves buying blind boxes. Speaking to Sina News, she said, Until you open all
8、the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our boring daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainly is part of the fun. People
9、 will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone remakes the film Forrest Gump, dont be surprised if he says, Life is like a blind box ”What can we learn about blind boxes?A. People buy blind boxes when they feel bored.B. The toys in blind boxes come from pop culture.C. Blind b
10、oxes are designed by a Hong Kong artist.D. All of blind boxes were sold out on Nov. 11,2019.29. What feature of blind boxes attracts people most?A. Small size.C. Professional design o31. What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of blind boxes.C. The popularity of blind boxes.【答案】29.B30. D 31.
11、 CB. Uniform packaging.D. Mystery and uncertainty.B. The problems of blind boxes.D. The cultural effects of blind boxes.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述盲盒的流行以及其普及的原因。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句You donft know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and car
12、toons.(你不知道里面有什 么,虽然这些玩具通常源自流行文化,从电影到漫画再到卡通)”可知,盲盒里的玩具源自 流行文化。应选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段 “Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who loves buying blind boxes. Speaking to Sina News, she said, Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.(“
13、开盒的过程中,心里带着未知的紧张,”喜 欢买盲盒的24岁的曹小姐说。在接受新浪新闻采访时,她说,“你不知道里面装了什么, 直到你翻开所有的盒子)”可知,盲盒最吸引人的是它的神秘和不确定性。应选D。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段 “In the 1994 film Forrest Gump, theres a famous saying, Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what youre gonna get. The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are
14、bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.(在 1994 年上映的影片阿 甘正传中,有句名台词:“生活就像一盒巧克力,你永远不知道下一颗是什么。”这样的 惊喜也是一番乐趣。如今,盲盒玩具将这股惊喜的魅力带到了网购中)”以及下文的介绍可 知,这篇文章主要讲述盲盒的流行以及其普及的原因。应选C。DCertainly, a well-rounded(全面的)education is the foundation(基础)from which all of us spring forth. I am grateful to the many gr
15、eat teachers who have inspired me to do greater things, and have fired my enthusiasm(热情)for everlasting learning!But, sometimes I wonder if the outline of our educational plan is lacking (缺少)something. I watched the movie Easy A with my daughter. The main characters parents were loving, supportive,
16、and built great confidence in their children and developed their ability to handle their own problems.There was a scene where the mother was speaking to the younger child who announced that he received an A on his spelling test. She replied Thats great, honey, but everything has. spell check these d
17、ays. nIt was funny. but TRUE! I dont mean that we shouldnt teach our children how to spell, but maybe some of our time should be spent educating them about the dangers of posting things on Facebook. Maybe we might want to spend time showing them how real life works一the credit card(信用卡)isnt free mone
18、yyou will have to pay it back at sometime. Oh, and get this-they charge you for borrowing that money. Perhaps, we should spend some time on interpersonal relationships. I worry that our kids do not know how to relate to one another.Choosing a career(职业)is a daunting task. My daughter is in her secon
19、d year in college and has changed her major(主修课程)twice. Its not that she didnt know what she wanted to do. What she wanted to do and the course she chose did not match.I have learned many college students do not know what they want to do because they havent seen what it looks like in the real world.
20、 Being a journalist (记者)in the real world looks very different from writing stories. Maybe if we spent some time exposing them to real life experience一maybe two or three courses in areas of interest in high school that give them a feel nfor what that particular field would look like, they might be b
21、etter prepared. I do not know the solution, but it seems that it should al least be a topic of discussion.32. Why does the author mention the movie Easy A?A. To share the movie with readers.B. To show parents* love for their children.C. To lead to the topic he is going to talk about.D. To prove the
22、importance of being supportive.33. The author believes that.A. parents and school should work togetherthere is no need for students to learn spellingchildren are able to handle their own problemsit is important to help students understand real world34. The underlined word daunting” in Paragraph 4 pr
23、obably means.A. specialB. discouragingC. unimportantD. simpleWhat is mainly discussed in the passage?A. Schools should prepare students for their future life.B. Foundation is important for a well-rounded education.C. Life experience is more important than school education.D. Students should take par
24、t-time jobs to get working experience.【答案】32 c 33. D 34. B 35. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了学校应该为学生的未来生活做好准备。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段 “But, sometimes I wonder if the outline of our educational plan is lacking (缺少)something. I watched the movie Easy A with my daughter. The main characters parents were loving,
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