2021-2022学年重庆市巴南区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx

《2021-2022学年重庆市巴南区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年重庆市巴南区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx（37页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、重庆市巴南区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题第匚卷（共95分）/ Y21-22下期期末8年级.mp3.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Youre right.B. Very well.2. C. OK.A. Yes, I do.B. Thank you.3. C. No, youre wrong.A. Thats good.B. See you.4. C. Im sorry to hear that.A.

2、 Have a rest.B. You are right.5. C. Take it easy.A Good idea.B. Tm seven years old.C. By bike.6. A. Yes, she was.A. Yes, she was.B. No, she wont.C. Yes, she is.第二节（每题L5分，共9分）根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂mt oA: Oh, I see. 62 But you need to eat more food and hav

3、e three meals a day.B: OK, I will.A: One more thing. 63Thanks for your suggestions.A: Youre welcome. 64Thank you. Fm sure I will.A. Do you sleep well at night?B. I hope you will get better soon.C. Im so happy today.D. There is nothing serious.E. You need to eat less food.F. Im not feeling well.G. Do

4、nt forget to eat enough vegetables.第匚卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成以下各题。Norway （挪威）is close to the North Pole （北极）.It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.For most people in Norway, skiing （滑雪）is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone likes sk

5、iing. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people there had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Norwegians （物B威人） have been skiing since then. Today, Norwegians ski just fbr fun. The whole f

6、amily may go together on skiing trips across the snowy countryside. Some Norwegian young men and women, are of the best skiers in the world. They have won many prizes.Although they love winter, the people in Norway are happy to see summer come. They enjoy outdoor activities at any time of the year.

7、In summer they swim and sunbathe （日 光浴）.Some people go hiking and climbing. A few short summer months are busy time fbr Norwegian farmers, too. In summer, in the northern part of Norway, the sun doesnt set （落下） at all fbr many days. That is why Norway is often called the Land of the Midnight Sun.65.

8、 Do Norwegians like skiing?66. Where is Norway?67. When do Norwegian children learn to ski?68. Do you like skiing? Why or why not?VIL完成句子。（共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。69. My mother cut up the meat finely.（改为否认句） My mother up the meat finely.70. My home is 20 minutes walk from my school.（对划线局部提问）is your home fr

9、om your school?71. It took the girl 2 hours to watch TV last night.（改为同义句）The girl 2 hours TV last night72. 我们习惯于每周收到汤姆的来信。（完成译句）We get used to Tom every week.73. 李老师气得说不出话来了。（完成译句）Mr. Li was angry he couldnt say a word.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词口使短文完整、通顺。Mensa （门萨）Club was founded in 1

10、946. It is the largest and oldest IQ （智商）club in the world. And it has over 145, 000 members in 100 countries around the world. Kashe King, a lovely girl from England, is one of them.Kashe was bom 74 June 24th, 2018. She has black eyes and curly blond hair. In March, 2021, she75 Mensa Club at the ag

11、e of 2 with an IQ of 146. And she became the 76 English member.“Kashe leams things very 77, We just taught her new things once, she remembered them. So whenshe was only about 18 months old, she knew the English alphabet （字母表），numbers, colors and shapes, said Kashcs mother. 4We soon found 78 hard to

12、find a right school for her. So we started the Modern Schoolhouse for children from 6 weeks to age of 5. Kashe became a student of this 79Now, Kashe is not only a smart girl 80 also a happy girl. “81 a child is important. We justwant to make sure that shes childlike （孩子般的） as long as we can. We neve

13、r really ask her to sit down and doanything. It9s out of her natural curiosity （好奇jQ? ） , “ said her mom.书面表达。（20分）82.作为初二学生的我们，身体正处于快速发育阶段。而快速成长离不开健康的饮食。那我们应该怎样安排我们的饮食才能满足身体的需求呢？请以“How to Eat Healthily”为题写一篇作文。内容必须包括以 下要点。要点：(1)食物多样化(2)食物数量(3)饮食习惯(4)要求：(1)词数：80/20词，已给出的词不计入总词数。(2)文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校

14、的名称。(3)可适当发挥。How to Eat Healthily重庆市巴南区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题第卷（共95分）.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每题1. 5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Youre right.B. Very well.C. OK.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Yes, I do.B. Thank you.C. No, youre wrong.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3

15、.【此处可播放相关音频,3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Thafs good.B. See you.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】C. Im sorry to hear that.A. Have a rest.【答案】CB. You are right.C. Take it easy.【解析】【原文】略.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Good idea.B. Tm seven years old.C. By bike.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Yes, she was.B. No, s

16、he wontC. Yes, she is.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略9 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】C. In a school.A. Size L.B. Size M.【答案】A

17、【解析】【原文】略10 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】C. Size S.A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Happy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】C. Her parents.A. Her 什iends.B. Her sisters.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Today.B. Last Sunday.C. Yesterday.【答案】B【解【原文】略【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Sweaters.B. Jeans.C. We dont know.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略。第三节（每题1

18、.5分共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How often does the train start?C. Every 10 minutes.C. By train.A. Every 30 minutes.B. Every 20 minutes.10. How will the man go to the town?A. By plane.B. By bike.【答案】13.A14. C【解析】【原文】略根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What do

19、es Maria want Peter to do fbr her?A. To buy her a cat.B. To take care of her cat.C. To look fbr her cat.12. Who is ill?A. Marias uncle.B. Marias parents.C. Marias aunt.【答案】15.B16.A【解析】【原文】略第四节（每题1.5分，共6分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】They plan to visitA. ChengduB

20、. ChongqingC. Beijing18. This is the18. This is thetime fbr them to go travelling together.A. firstB.secondC. third19. They collect some information about the famous placesA. from newspaperA. from newspaperB. from schoolsC. on the Internet20. They plan to20. They plan tobecause they all like it.A ha

21、ve a picnicB. have hot potC. go shopping【答案】17.B【答案】17.B18.A19. C 20. B【解析】【原文】略II.单项选择。II.单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）从 A、B、C、从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂标号涂mt o21. Walking after meals is21. Walking after meals isgood exercise.A. aB. anC. theD./【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：饭后散步是很好的锻炼。考查冠词。此处的exercise是不可数名

22、词，所以前面不用冠词，应选D。22. Wow! The white cheongsam looks so beautiful you.A. onB. inC. withD. at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：哇！你穿白色旗袍真漂亮。考查介词辨析。on在上面；in在里面；with和；at在。固定表达：衣服+look+形容词+on sb,表示“某人穿 着某件衣服”，应选A。23. It seems that Jane unhappy today.A. looksB. soundsC. smellsD. tastes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：简今天看起来不高兴。考查动词辨析。looks看起来

23、；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据unhappy ”可知不开心是 看出来的，应选A。24. The boy will go swimming if it next Saturday.A. not rainB. isnt rainC. wont rainD. doesnt rain【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果下周六不下雨，这个男孩将去游泳。考查if条件句。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原那么，从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数， rain是实义动词，助动词用does,应选D。25. Our teachers make us run every d

24、ay to keep strong.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师让我们每天跑步以保持强壮。考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词的主格；。ur我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词的宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。此处是固定结构“keep sb.+形容词”，表示“让某人保持某种状态”。空处位 于动词后，所以应用人称代词的宾格作宾语，应选C。26. Kangkang decides hard after the sports meeting.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study【答案】D

25、【解析】【详解】句意：康康决定运动会之后努力学习。考查动词不定式。decide to do sth.“决定做某事，固定短语。应选D。27. My mother was watching TV my sister was playing the guitar.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. as soon as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈在看电视而我妹妹正在弹吉他。考查附属连词辨析 when当时while与同时，引导时间状语从句，表示主句和从句动作同时发生；unti直至IJ； as soon as -就。根据句子时态可知“妈妈看电视”和“妹妹弹吉他”两个动作同 时发

26、生，所以用while引导时间状语从句。应选B。28.1 think Linda does her homework of us.A. carefulB. more carefullyC. the most carefullyD. the most careful【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为琳达做作业是我们中最认真的。考查副词的最高级。根据“Of US.”可知此处应用最高级，且此处应用副词修饰动词，应选C。29. 一Do you know?Yes. He will visit Chongqing tomorrow.A. when will Michael visit Chongqing

27、when Michael will visit ChongqingB. how does Michael visit Chongqinghow Michael visited Chongqing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 你知道迈克尔什么时候去重庆吗？ 对。他明天将访问重庆。考查宾语从句。宾语从句采用陈述语序，排除AC选项。根据“He will visit Chongqing tomorrow.”可知从句 时态应是一般将来时，应选B。30.Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box?A. My pleasureB. Its a ple

28、asureC. With pleasureD. Youre welcome【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:对不起，你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？ 乐意效劳！考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸，回答别人的感谢；Its a pleasure不客气，回答别人的感谢；With pleasure 乐意效劳，回答别人的请求；You9re welcome不可以，回答别人的感谢。根据“ could you help me carry the heavy box?”可知回答别人的请求，应用“With pleasure”，应选Co.完形填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选

29、出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。One day, a fox （狐狸）saw a cart （运货马车）coming down the road. He O down and closedhis eyes. The driver thought he 32 be dead. If he sold this animal, he could make some 33, Sohe picked up the fox and put him into the cart 34 the fish.Then the driver went on. The fox

30、began to enjoy his 35 meal. When he was very full, he happily36 out of the cart. A wolf saw this, he asked 37 he was doing in the cart. The fbx told him38 even the place where he got into the cart.The wolf ran fast in front of the cart. He lay down and closed his eyes, too. The driver was very happy

31、 when he saw 39 dead animal because he could make more money. But this time, he found the wolf was too40to carry. So he put it into a bag, tied it and dragged （拖）it home.31. A. lookedB. satC. layD. got32. A. cantB. shallC. mustD. had to33. A. moneyB.shoppingC. homeworkD. pictures34. A. betweenB. amo

32、ngC. fromD. during35. A. terribleB. easyC. cleanD. delicious36. A. broughtB. jumpedC. lookedD. played7.A. In a library.A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a school.8. A. Size L.A. Size L.B. Size M.C. Size S.9. A Tired.A Tired.B. Sad.C. Happy.10. A. Her friends.A. Her friends.B. Her sisters.C. H

33、er parents.!1.A. Today.A. Today.B. Last Sunday.C. Yesterday.12. A. Sweaters.A. Sweaters.B. Jeans.C. We dont know.第三节（每题1.5分共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。13. How often does the train start?A. Every 30 minutes.B. Every 20 minutes.C. Every 10 minutes.14. How will the man go to the town?A. By pla

34、ne.B. By b汰e.C. By train.根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。15. What does Maria want Peter to do for her?A. To buy her a cat.16. What does Maria want Peter to do for her?A. To buy her a cat.B. To take care of her cat.C. To look for her cat.17. Who is ill?37. A. whenB. whereC. howD. what38. A. something39.

35、 A. others40. A. heavy【答案】31. C 32. C【解析】B. everythingB. moreB. clever33. A 34. B 35.C. anythingC. anotherC. lazyD 36. B 37. DD. nothingD. someD. small38. B 39. C 40. A【导语】本文主要讲述了狐狸在路上装死，被马车车夫放入货车里，狐狸于是吃了个饱，这被狼看到了， 狐狸把一切都告诉了他，他也学狐狸，但是因为他太重了，被车夫用袋子套了起来，绑好，拖回家了。【31题详解】句意：他躺下，闭上了眼睛。looked看；sat坐；lay躺;go

36、t得到。根据“ closed his eyes”可知是躺在路上,应选C。【32题详解】句意：车夫想他一定是死了。can不能；shall将要；must必须；had to不得不。根据“The driver thought he.be dead”结合上句介绍狐狸 在路上躺着，闭上了眼睛，所以车夫认为狐狸一定是死了，应选C。【33题详解】句意：如果他卖掉这只动物，他可以赚一些钱。mone 钱；shopping 购物；homework 家庭作业；pictures 图片。根据“If he sold this animal,”可知卖掉狐狸，就会有钱，应选A。【34题详解】句意：于是他抱起狐狸，把它放在车里的

37、鱼中间。between 两者之间；among 三者之间；from 从；during 在期间。根据“So he picked up the fox and puthim into the cart.the fish.”可知是把狐狸放在鱼中间，鱼的数量应该大于等于三，应用among,应选Bo【35题详解】句意：狐狸开始享受他的美味佳肴。terrible 糟糕的;easy 容易的;clean 干净的；delicious 美味的。根据The fox began to enjoy hismeal.“可知 是指狐狸享受美味的鱼，应选D。【36题详解】句意：当他吃得很饱的时候，他高兴地跳下了车。brough

38、t 带来；jumped 跳；looked 看；played 玩。根据When he was very full, he happily.out of the cart.“可 知狐狸吃饱了，就跳下了马车，应选B。【37题详解】句意：一只狼看见了，就问他在车里干什么。when什么时候；where在哪里；how如何；what什么。此处是宾语从句，且在从句中作doing的宾语，what符合，应选D。【38题详解】句意：狐狸把一切都告诉了他，连上车的地方都告诉了他。something 某事；everything 一切；anything 任何事；nothing 没有什么。 根据even the place

39、 where he got intothe cart”可知此处是指狐狸把一切都告诉了狼，应选B。【39题详解】 句意：当他看到另一个动物的尸体时，司机很高兴，因为他可以赚更多的钱。others 其他人；more 更多；another 另一个；some 一些。根据“The driver was very happy when he saw.dead animal”可知，空后名词animal是单数，此处应用another修饰，应选C。【40题详解】 句意：但这一次，他发现狼太重了，搬不动。heavy 重的；clever 聪明的；lazy 懒的；small 小的。根据“So he put it in

40、to a bag, tied it and dragged （拖）it home.”可知狼太重了，应选A。IV.阅读理解。阅读以下材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。We want you!Join us at New World Chinese Restaurant-one of the best Chinese restaurants in Canada. We are now looking for people interested in working with us.Three cooksAt least one years expe

41、rience in a Chinese restaurantAble to work on weekendsAble to work on weekendsFrom 25 to 45 years oldWork for 8 hours every day $ 800 every weekTwo waitersNo experience neededOver 18 years oldPart-time welcome $ 15 an hourWork at least 20 days a monthWorking time: 11:00 a. m.-3:00 p. m; 5:00 p. m.-9

42、:00 p. m.For more information, please call 654-5587.41. If you get a job as a cook in the restaurant, youA. $800B. $ 1,60042. The cooks of this restaurant.A. have to work for 10 hours a dayC. have to work on weekends43. Where may you read the passage?A. In a newspaper.C. In a storybook.【答案】4LD 42. C

43、 43. Acan make about every month.C. $2,400D. $ 3,2008. dont need to have work experienceD. should be over 30 years oldB. In a menu.D. In a guidebook （旅行指南）【解析】【导语】本文是一那么饭店招聘广告。41题详解】细节理解题。根据“$ 800 every week”可知一周800美元，一个月就是3200美元，应选D。42题详解】细节理解题。根据“-Able to work on weekends”可知这家餐馆的厨师周末要工作，应选C。43题详解】

44、推理判断题。根据“Join us at New World Chinese Restaurantone of the best Chinese restaurants in Canada. We are now looking fbr people interested in working with us.”可知本文是一那么饭店招聘广告，所以可能在报纸上 看到，应选A。BThere is a new video （视频）on the Internet. The video is very popular. Million is of people watch the video. It is

45、 about a little boy of two who is good at skateboarding （玩滑板）.Lots of people love to watch the video. They say that the boy is amazing. They all believe that the boy will be a great skateboarder when he grows up.The boy is very young. He is only two years old, but he can ride on a skateboard. He is from Japan. He can skateboard very well. He can even jump over things. He loves skat