2021-2022学年广东增城仙村中学高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一 Do you know anything about British history?一 I have no interest in it.A. Take it easy! B. Please don9t bother.

2、C. Ifs up to you. D. No. Ifs beyond me.1. I felt it very difHcult to carry on the work all by myself.I could have helped you, but you me to.A. hadnt asked B. didnt askC. havent asked D. dont askThe security judge was very when she explained that the driving licence was necessary for her work A. reas

3、onable B. natural C. ridiculous D. available- It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.-That,s right. .A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done2. Take the medicine right away!it y

4、esterday, you would be quite all right now.A. Had you takenB. Would you takeC Should you take D. Were you to take3. What does the sign over there read? “No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A willB. shallC. may D. must7 The study of natural history is not somethi

5、ng to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity the time they canspend away from their offices is very limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC in view ofD. in spite of8. “I usually go there by train.Why not by ship for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goseriously. My mother had to stay with

6、him in the hospital for a month. After they were 12, every day in themorning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk 13 on the country road. My father had never been so14 Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All

7、of these 15 the most beautiful picture in the world. The doctor had said my father would 16 in two months But after two months he still couldnt walk alone* We were all worried.“Dad, how are you feeling now?”I asked him one day.“Susan, he said gently, uTo tell you the truth, I just like 17 with your

8、mom. I like this kind of life. ”18 hiseyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, girls and sweet kisses. But from this 19, I understand that love is just a 20in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.1、A. expensiveB.lowC. cheapD. high2、A. pl

9、ayB.talkC. actD. perform3、A. silentlyB.carefullyC. certainlyD. happily4、A. moneyB.loveC. timeD. distance5、A. surpriseB.joyC. disappointmentD. satisfaction6、 A. SoB.ButC. AndD. For7、A. sadlyB.excitedlyC. regretfullyD. thoughtfully8、A. troubleB.pleasureC. quiltD. cloth9、A. hardlyB.oftenC. alwaysD. eve

10、r10、 A. valuableB.insideC. trueD. priceless11、 A. winterB.autumnC. summerD. spring12、A. freeB.backC. fineD. ready13、A. continuouslyB.worriedlyC. constantlyD. slowly14、A. gentleB.perfectC. pleasedD. thankful15、A. put upB.took upC. made upD. set up16、 A. runB.recoverC. standD. work17、A. walkingB.livin

11、gC. sittingD. chatting18、A. ExaminingB.SeeingC. NoticingD. Reading19、A. practiceB.observationC. experienceD. activity20 A. threadB.thingC. jewelD. light第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空On a cold evening with snow floating in the air, I got 1, （stick） on the road because

12、 of a flat tire（轮胎）.I attempted2,（seek） help from the passing cars, but no one stopped. As I was about to give up hope, a man 上（drive） an old dirty car came to my aid. To be honest, I was scared when he first approached me. Eying him up and down, I thought to myselfThere is a very good chance 4 he m

13、ay rob me, ”He seemed to have sensed my discomfort so he tried to ease my 5r （anxious） by introducing himself. His act of kindness made me feel ashamed to have questioned his intentions.6. was really considerate of him to stop to help a perfect stranger like me, especially in such terrible weather.

14、Thus, afterthe spare tire was fitted, I asked 7, much I owed him. I wanted to pay him back. 8, （surprising）, he did not take my offer but rather told me to pass the act of kindness forward and help more people 9. need. As he said those words, I noticed him wearing a smile of contentment. Helping oth

15、ers seemed a very 10（nature） thing to him. I witnessed the true beauty of human nature in him.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改

16、10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was a kid, the very thing that aroused my interest about New Years Eve was trying to stay wake until midnight My parents didnt force me to go to bed early. Thus, I usually fall asleep before the New Year arrived. It wasnt until my 10th birthday when I reached the finish line

17、 and was able to cheer with the rest of the family. I woke up happily next morning. When asking if I wanted to make a New Years wish, I said I would try to fight less with my brother. Unfortunately, the wish was lasted only until dinnertime. The reason is that my brother and me got into an argument

18、about whom would set the table.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你叫李华，你在朋友家看到一套英文原版的The Magic Tree House Books,非常喜欢。但是你所在城 市的书店却没有这套书。因此，你给这家出版社写信寻求帮助，内容如下：1 .解释写此信的原因；.询问对方是否可海外邮寄这套书籍，如果有，咨询费用情况；2 .询问对方在中国有没有合作商，以便自己在国内网上买到这套书。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,Thank you first f

19、or your kind attention to my letter.I would appreciate it a lot if you could reply earlier.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、A4、A5、A6、B7、A8、D9、C10、A11、B12、B13、D14、B15、D16、A17、D18、C19、A20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的

20、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、B4、D22、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C23、 1、 B2、A3、A1、 D2、B3、A4、D1、 D2、B3、D4、A5、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 D 2、C 3、A 4、B 5、A 6、B 7、D 8、C 9、A 10、B 11、D 12、B13、D14、A15、C16、B17、A18、D19、C20 A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的

21、单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. stuckto seek2. drivingthat3. anxietyIt4. howSurprisingly5. innatural第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Whun I was a 1adi the very thing that aroused my interest about New Year s Eve was trying to stay wake until inawakemidnight. My parents didn t force me to go to bed early. Thus, I usual

22、ly fall asleep before the New Year arrived. It However fellwasn t until mv 10th birthdav whm I reached the finish Ime and was able to cheer with the rest of the family. I woke up thathappilyA next moming When askm- if I wanted to make a New Year $ wish. I $aid I would try* to fight less with my thea

23、skedbrother. Unfortunately, the wish was lasted only until dinnertime The reason is that my brother and me got into anIwhowhoargument about hom would set the table.28、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sir or Madam,Thank you first for your kind attention to my letter. Pm writing to ask for your help with some d

24、ifficulty in buying a set of The Magic Tree House Books in China.I came across this splendid set of books when I visited one of my friends, who bought the books when visiting your country. I enjoy the amazing stories so much that I long for a set of my own. However, the books are not available in my

25、 city and theres little chance of my going abroad in the near future.Therefore, I am wondering if you offer an overseas service to post the books to China. If so, could you please inform me of the detailed expenses? Or perhaps you have some cooperative partners here in China so that we Chinese custo

26、mers can buy the books online in our own country.I would appreciate it a lot if you could reply earlier.Yours sincerely,Li HuaC. to try and go D. try goingIt is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be in terms of innovation capability.A. examinedB. evolvedC. evaluatedD. enc

27、ouraged9. Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.A. called up B. turned upC. taken up D. kept upThey intended to have the school better equipped 7 the local government wasnot able to get enough money to do so.A. unlessB. whileC. althoughD. once一Will Uncle Pe

28、terson come to my birthday party tomorrow?Pity he to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A. was sent B. has been sentC. had been sent D. would be sent10. - Fil send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow.-Sorry, I a meeting then.A. am attendingB. attendedC. have attended D. will be attend

29、ing11. The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt her son wipes his dirty hands.A. thatB. whereC. which D. when12. 一Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English.一? She once spent 10 years living in London.A Guess what B. Why not C. So what D. How come一C

30、ould you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?No problem.A whether B. whichC. that D. what17 Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;the D. a;the18. They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tan

31、zania at 2 pm,lies a national nature reserve.A. what B. which C. where D. when How is the test that you took yesterday?Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test passed.A. has B. have C. are D. is20 . Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to and will soon recov

32、er.A. turn upB. catch upC. pick upD. show up第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）If youre looking for new and creative ways to get fit and stay healthy, the following clever apps can do everything for you- except the exercise itself.Hot5 FitnessPlatform: iOSCost: FreeFrom abs（腰

33、腹训练）and core（核心力量），to yoga and flexibility and everything in between, this app contains workout pages and videos that are easy to follow. You can find workout videos of all varieties and difficulty levels that will give you a thorough workout in only five moves.While most fitness app videos look lik

34、e they were filmed in the 1980s, Hot5s are modern. The interface（界面）is also beautifully designed and user-friendly. It is to the point and clear-cut, saving your time by skipping the personal questionnaires and signing-up wait.Zombies, Run! Platforms: iOS, Android Cost: 25 yuanYes, the zombie craze

35、has already reached the fitness field. This action-packed app adds an element that is often missing from other workout appsfun.Zombie, Run!, which has simplified version called Zombies, Run! 5k Training, mixes games and stories into your run as you complete mission in a world full of zombies. Whethe

36、r youre gathering supplies, saving a fellow human, or avoiding a crowd of the undead, this app adds excitement to your normal jog with imagination and competition.Sleep CyclePlatforms: iOSCost: 6yuanThis app tracks your sleeping patterns by following your movements in bed, without having to spend a

37、fortune on fitness trackers such as Jawbone Up. Based on your movements at night, the app wakes you up with smoothing music when youre in the lightest stage of sleep, allowing a natural and easy transition into your day. Youll also get detailed statistics telling when you were awake during the night

38、, or in a deep or light sleep.You can also add notes about your day - whether you had coffee, worked out, or were stressed - to better understand how your sleep is affected by different daily activities.RunKeeperPlatforms: iOS, Android Cost: FreeThis app allows you to track not only runs, but pretty

39、 much any kind of training you can think of - from walking to cycling to strength training and more. You can track your personal records and set goals for yourself, such as a weight loss goal or a distance goal. You can then view your progress over time.RunKeeper also provides real-time coaching by

40、giving you audible（可听的）updates on your pace, time, distance,and much more.1、What can be concluded about these apps?A. They all charge a small fee for their service.B. They are all available on both iOS and Android.C They are designed for people who want to stay fit.D. They can automatically track us

41、ers9 body movements.2、What can we learn about Hot5 Fitness?A. It includes classic workout videos from 1980s.B. It offers instructions on many kinds of exercises.C It is specially designed for professional athletes.D. It requires users to fill in personal questionnaires.3、What would you strongly sugg

42、est to a person who wants to exercise but easily gets bored?A. Hot5 Fitness B. Zombies, Run!C Sleep Cycle D. RunKeeper4 By using Sleep Cycle, you can A. compare your sleep patterns with others.B. train yourself to wake up at a certain time.C. receive instructions on how to sleep well.D. find out wha

43、t influences your sleep quality.22. （8 分）I walked to Mrs. Windsors house and waited outside. She was working with another student, and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell. I stood against the wall and daydreamed what Fd rather be doing. I had been tutored enough to read, understand

44、, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didnt have a gift for it. Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt my duty to try.The door opened and Wendy Barton came out. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music. Today Mrs.

45、 Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me. With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play. I arranged my fingers on the keys. Then I frowned（皱眉）and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements. I h

46、ad to admit I was a rather mechanical （呆板的）pianist.After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers. There was a long pause.“What are you hearing in the music?” I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didnt know what she meant.“Like a story. Here,

47、let me try and you listen/9 Pasha advised.She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys. Then, she began to play. See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing beside you?”Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. uNow the pri

48、ncess appears and shes picking flowers from the waters edge. A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pashas dancing fingers. “Oh, but she slips!” The music changed. “And our princess is being carried off by the fast-flowing stream. Quickly, the princess9 horse sees her plight （困境）and races to t