高考-英语-语法填空之词类转换高考-英语语法填空地词性转换练习学习进修.doc

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1、高考英高考英语语语语法填空之法填空之词类转换词类转换高考英高考英语语语语法填空的法填空的词词性性转换练习转换练习A1.able - _ (n.), _ (反)_(反形) 2.absent- _ (n.)3.absolute- _ (adv.), _ (n.) 4.absorb- _ (adj.)5.accept- _ (adj.), _ (n.) 6.access- _ (adj.)7.accident-_ (adj.), _ (adv.) 8.accomplish- _ (n.)9.achieve- _ (adj.), _(n.) 10.act- _ (n.)11.active- _ (n.

2、), _ (v.) 12.actual- _ (adv.)13.advertise_(n.)(Keys: 1. ability; disable/disability 2. absence 3. absolutely; absoluteness 4. absorbed 5. acceptable; acceptance 6. accessible 7. accidental; accidentally 8. accomplishment 9. achievable; achievement 10. action 11. activity; activate 12. actually; 13.

3、advertisement)1.addict- _ (adj.), _ (n.) 2.addition- _ (adj.)3.adjust- _ (n.) 4. admire- _ (adj.), _ (n.)5. admit- _ (n.) 6. advance- _ (adj.)7.advantage- _(adj.) 8. advise- _ (n.)9.affect(影响)- _ (n.) _(adj) 10.age- _ (adj.)11.agree- _ (adj.), _ (n.) 12.agriculture- _ (adj.)13. allow_ (adj.), _(n.)

4、14.amaze- _, _ (adj.); _ (n.)Keys: 1. addicted; addiction 2. additional 3. adjustment 4. admirable; admiration 5. admission 6. advanced 7. advantageous 8. advice 9. effect, affective 10. aged 11. agreeable; agreement 12. agricultural 13. allowable; allowance 14. amazing / amazed; amazement1.ambition

5、- _ (adj.) 2.amuse- _, _ (adj.); _ (n.)3.analyze- _ (n.); _ (adj.) 4.ancient- _ (adv.)5.angry- _ (n.) 6.announce- _ (n.)7.annoy- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 8.annual- _ (adv.)9.anxious- _ (n.)_(adj) 10.apologize- _ (adj.); _ (n.)11.appear- _ (n.) 12.apply- _, _ (n.)13.appoint- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 14.appreciate- _

6、 (n.)15.approve- _ (n.) 16.argue- _ (n.)17.arrange- _ (n.)Keys: 1. ambitious 2. amusing / amused; amusement 3. analysis; analytic 4. anciently 5.anger 6.announcement 7.annoying;annoyance 8.annually 9.anxiety,anxiously 10.apologetic; apology 11.appearance 12.applicant/application 13.appointed; appoin

7、tment 14. appreciation 15. approval 16. argument 17. arrangement1. arrive- _ (n.) 2. assist- _, _ (n.)3. associate- _(n.) 4. astonish- _ (n.); _ -(adj.)_(adj)5. attend- _(n.) 6. attract- _ (adj.); _ (n.)7. avail- _ (adj.)Keys: 1. arrival 2. assistant / assistance 3. association 4. astonishment; asto

8、nished / astonishing 5. attendance 6. attractive; attraction 7. availableB1.bath . _ v. 2. beautiful _ n. _v.3.believe _ n. _(adj.) 4.benefit _adj.5.brave _ n._(adv) 6.breath _ v. _(反形）Keys: 1.bathe 2.beauty,beautify 3.believable 4.beneficial 5.bravery, bravely 6.breathe,breathlessC1.calculate _ n.

9、2.careful _(反)_（反名）_v. _(n) 3.caution _ adj. 4.celebrate _ n. 5.center n. _ adj. 6.change _ adj. 7.character _ adj. 8.cheer _ adj. 9.choose _ n. 10.cloud _ adj. 11.collect _ n. fort _ adj. pete _ n._(人)_(adj) 14.concentrate _ n. 15.conclude _ n. 16.confident _ n. 17.congratulate _ n. 18.connect _ n.

10、 19.consider_ adj._ n. 20.construct _n. 21.contribute _ n. 22.convenience _ adj. 23.correct _ n. 24.curious _ n. 25.creat_ _(n) (人)Keys: 1. calculation 2. careless/carelessness/care 3. cautious 4. celebration 5. central 6. changeable 7. characteristic 8. cheerful 9. choice 10 cloudy 11. collection 1

11、2. comfortable 13. competition / competitor 14. concentration 15. conclusion 16 confidence 17. congratulation 18. connection 19. considerate/consideration 20. construction 21. contribution 22. convenient 23. correction 24 curiosity 25.creation, creatorD1.danger- _ (adj.) 2.dark- _ (n.)3.date- _ (adj

12、.) 4.decide- _ (n.)5.deep- _ (n.); _ (v.) 6.defend- _ (n.)7.describe- _ (n.); _ (adj.) 8.determine-_ (adj.); _ (n.)9.develop-_(n.)_(adj.) 10.devote- _ (adj.); _ (n.)Keys: 1. dangerous 2. darkness 3. dated / dateless 4 decision 5 depth; deepen 6. defense 7. description; descriptive 8 determined; dete

13、rmination 9. development; developing / developed 10. devoted; devotion1.differ_(adj)_(n) 2.difficult-_(n.)3.disadvantage- _(adj.) 4.disagree- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 5.disappoint- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 6.discourage- _ (adj.); _ (n.) 7.discover- _ (n.) 8.discuss- _ (n.)Keys: 1. different; difference 2. difficult

14、y 3. disadvantageous 4. disagreeable; disagreement 5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment 6.discouraged / discouraging; discouragement 7.discovery 8 discussionE1.educate _ n. _n. （人） 2.effect _ adj._(v)3.employ _n. _n. （人） 4.encourage _n. _（反）5.enjoy . _ adj._(n) 6.enter v. _ n. _ n.7.equip . _

15、 n. _(adj) 8.exact _ adv.9.examine _n. 10.excite _ adj. _n.11.exist _ n. 12.explain . _n.13.express _ n. 14.extreme _ adv.Keys:1. education，educator 2.effective,affect 3. employment, employer(employee)4. encouragement, discourage 5.enjoyable,joy 6. entrance, entry7.equipment,equipped 8. exactly . 9.

16、examination 10.exciting/excited, excitement11.existence 12.explanation 13.expression 14.extremelyF1.fail _ n. 2.fair_ n.3.fluent _ n. 4.fog _ adjKeys: 1.failure 2.fairness 3.fluency 4.foggy G1. gentle _adv. 2. gift _ adj.3. govern _ n. _(人) 4. graduate _ n.5. guide _ n._(人) 6. guilt _ adj. _（形反）Keys

17、: 1.gently 2. gifted 3. government，governor 4. graduation 5. guidance, guide 6. guilty, guiltlessH1.health _adj. 2.heat _adj.3.high _n. 4.help _ adj._ adj.5.hesitate _n. 6.honest _ adj. _ n.7.honor _adj. _ adv. 8.hope _ adj. _ (形反).9.horror _ adj. _ adv. 10.humo(u)r _adj._(形反). _（人）.11.hunger _ adj.

18、_adv.Keys:1.healthy 2. heated 3.height 4.helpful, helpless 5.hesitation 6.honestly, honesty7.honorable, honorably 8.hopeful, hopeless 9.horrible horribly 10humorous,. Humorless, humorist 11.hungry, hungrilyI1. ignore _ n. _ adj. 2. legal _（反）3. ill _ n. 4. imagine _n._ adj.5. immigrate _ n. 6. impor

19、tant _(反形)_ adv.7. impossible _ (反形). _adv_(反名).8. impress _ n. _ adj. _ adv. 9. introduce v. _ n.10. invent _ n._(人) 11. invite v. _ n.Keys: 1. ignorance, ignorant 2. illegal . 3. illness 4. imagination, imaginable/imaginary 5. immigration 6. unimportant . importantly 7. possible ,impossibly, possi

20、bility8.impression, impressive, impressively 9. introduction 10. invention，inventor 11.invitation J1. joy _adj. 2. judge _ n . 3. justice_(adj)Keys: 1. joyful 2. judgment 3. just K1.kind _(n)_(adv)Keys: 1.kindness, kindly L1.large _ v. _(adv) 2.laugh _ n.3.lazy _ n. _(adv) 4.long _ n.5.limit _adj. 6

21、.live _ adj_ adj7.lose _ n._(形) 8.love _ adj. 9.luck _ adj_ adv._(反形)_(反形副)Keys: 1.enlarge, largely 2. laughter 3. laziness, lazily 4.length 5.limited6.lively,living 7.loss,lost 8. lovely 9. lucky, luckily, unlucky, unlikely M1. major _ n. 2. manage _ n（人）._ n. 3. mean _ n. 4. medical _ n. 5. memory

22、 _ adj. 6. mistake _ adj. 7. mix _ n. 8. mountain _ adj. 9. move _n._(adj) 10. mud _ adj. 11. music _ adj._ n.（人） Keys: 1. majority 2. manager / management 3. meaning 4. medicine 5. memorial 6. mistaken7 mixture 8. mountainous 9. movement, moving 10.muddy 11. musical / musician N1 nation _ adj. _ n.

23、 2 .nature _ adj. _adv3 necessary _n._(反形) 4 noise _ adj.5 north _ adj.Keys: 1 national; nationality 2.natural, naturally 3.necessity, unnecessary 4 noisy 5 northernO1 occupy _ n. _ adj. 2 operate _ n. _ n.3 organize _ n. _ n. 4 office _adj.Keys:1 occupation ; occupied 2. operator ; operation 3. org

24、anization ;organizer 4. official.P1 pain _ adj 2. patient _ n. _ n.3 peace _ adj . 4 perfect _ adv .5 permit _ n. 6. physics _ adj. _ 人7 poison _ adj. 8.please-_adj. _ adj. _n.9.politics-_adj. _（人） 10.possible-_adv. _n.11.prepare-_n 12.pride-_adj.13.private-_n. 14.promote-_n.15.pronounce-_n. 16.prot

25、ect-_n _adj17.punish-_n.Keys: 1 painful 2 patient; patience 3 peaceful 4 perfectly 5 permission 6 physical ; physicist 7.poisonous 8.pleased, pleasant, pleasure 9.political, politician10.possibly,possibility 11.preparation12.proud13.privacy14.promotion15.pronunciation16.protection,protective17.punis

26、hmentR1.real-_adv. _n. _v. 2.reason-_adj _(反形)3.relax-_n. 4.rely-_adj.5.religion-_adj 6.remain_adj7.respect-_n. _adj 8.represent _(人)9.repeat _(n) 10. require _(n)11.reserve _(n) 12.responsible-_n. 13.rob-_n.Keys:1.really,.reality/realization,realize 2.reasonable,unreasonable 3.relaxation 4.reliable

27、 5.religious 6.remaining7.respection,respectful/respectable 8.representative 9.repetation 10.requirement 11.reservation 12. .responsibility 13.robbery S1.safe-_n. 2.satisfy-_adj_n3.science-_(人) _adj_adv 4.secure-_n.5.self-_adj-_(n) _（反形）6.sense-_adj7.separate-_n. 8.serve-_n._(人).9.silent-_n._(adv) 1

28、0.sleep-_adj11.social-_n. _n._(人) 12.specal-_n13.spirit-_adj 14. starve-_n 15.strong-_n -_v 16.succeed-_n -_adj17.suggest-_n 18.suitable-_ v-_n19.survive -_n 20.surround-_adjKeys:1.safety2.satisfied,satisfaction3.scientist,scientific,scientifically 4.security 5.selfish, selfishness,unselfish6.sensib

29、le7.separation 8.service, servant 9.silence,silently 10.sleepy 11.society, socialism,socialist12.specalist,specially13.spiritual 14.starvation 15.strength;strengthen 16.success;successful 17. suggestion 18. suit; suit 19.survival 20.surrounding T1.taste-_adj 2.terrible-_adv3.thirst-_adj 4.traditiona

30、-_adj5.translate-_n-_(人) 6.treat-_n7.true-_adv-_nKeys: 1.tasty 2. terribly 3. thirsty 4.tradittional 5.translation,translator 6.treatment 7.truly,truth U1. unconscious-_(反形)_(反名)Keys: 1.conscious, consciousness V1. value-_adj2. vary-_n-_adjKeys: 1. valuable 2. variety, various W1. warm-_n 2.weak-_n_(adv)3.wealth-_adj 4.week-_adj5.wind-_adj 6.wise-_n7.young-_nKeys: 1.warmth 2.weakness,weakly3. wealthy 4. weekly 5. windy 6.wisdom 7. youth