2021年新初二英语外研新版开学考模拟试卷3.docx

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1、2021年新初二英语外研新版开学考模拟试卷3一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2020 秋拜泉县期末）This song sounds, I like it.（）A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly2 .（2020 秋鹤岗期末）This is my little sister. name is Jenny, we all like.（）A. She； sheB. Her； herC. She； herD. Her；she（2019 秋德惠市期末）Let*s sports.（）A. to playB. playsC. playingD. play（2019 秋庆云县期中）My

2、fathers mother is my.（）A. auntB. sisterC. brotherD. grandmother（2020 秋盐湖区校级期中）Whats this in English?（）A. anB. theC. /（2019河北）This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.（）A. forB. inC. withD. by（2019 秋包河区校级期中）I have a friend Betty in my school.（）A. callB. to callC. callsD. called（2017

3、 春天水期末）There are children playing in the garden.（）A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. five hundreds（2018南陵县一模）-Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?-Oh really! I haven*tA. examinedB. reviewed10. （2020 秋河西区期末）People allholiday.（）A. strangeC. interesting11. （2020春汉川市期

4、末）- -,my mailbox yet.（）C. testedD. checkedover China like Dali. Its aplace to take aB. difficultD. wonderfuldid you get there?Day.31. （2020 秋萨尔图区期末）Let him （not play） football.六.句型转换（共4小题）（2019 春双鸭山期末）You can11 play computer games.（改为祈使句） computer games.32. （2018 春淅川县期末）There are some kids in the pa

5、rk.（改为一般疑问句） kids in the park?33. Our teacher often told us to be polite to the old.（改为同义句）” to the old, our teacher often told us.34. Stand too close to North Americans.（改为否认句） too close to North Americans.七.补全对话（共1小题）A. Where were you?B When were you born ?C. Were you born there?D. Where were you

6、bom ?E. Were you bom in 1999?F. My grandparents live there now.G. I was in Shanghai with my parents.A： Hi, Yu Hai!You werenft at home last weekend. （1） B： I was back to my home town， Anhui.A： （2） B： No. But I was there from 2002 to 2014.A： （3） B： I was born in 1999.A： Where were you before 2002?B： （

7、4） A： Now, do you often go back to your home town?B： Yes.（5） I love them very much.八.书面表达(共1小题)37.假如你是李军，是某中学初一的一名学生.你和父母在五一假期去了伦敦旅行.请根据 以下提示，给你的笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，告诉他你的旅行经历和感受.邮件格式已 给出.要点：1.乘飞机到达伦敦；2 .在伦敦停留3天；3 .行程：第一天参观了英国国家博物馆(British National Museum)；第二天乘船沿泰晤 士河(River Thames)旅行；第三天去了伦敦眼(London Eye),饱览

8、伦敦风光；4 .个人感受.要求：1.内容要包括以上所有的信息，可以适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富性与流畅性.5 .词数70左右.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.From： Li JunSend： SundayTo： JimSubject： My holiday in LondonHi, Jim!I went to London with my parents during May Day holiday.Yours,Li Jun2021年新初二英语外研新版开学考模拟试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2020 秋拜泉县期末）This song sounds, I like it

9、.（）A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】这歌听起来好听，我喜欢.【解答】答案：A考查形容词词义辨析.good意为好,形容词，bad意为坏的，形容词, well意为好，副词，badly坏地，副词，结合句意后面说喜欢，应该是好听，要用形容词 作表语，应选择A.【点评】考查形容词词义辨析.准确的理解各选项的单词的意思，然后根据题意选择符 合的选项.2. .（2020 秋鹤岗 期末）This is my little sister. name is Jenny, we all like.（）A. She； she B. Her； herC. She

10、； her D. Her； she【考点】人称代词.【分析】这是我的小妹妹.她的名字是詹妮，我们都喜欢她.【解答】答案：B.根据第一个空后的name可知，前面需用形容词性物主代词her,故 排除人称代词she；根据第二个空放在动词like之后可知，本空不能用主格she,需要宾 格her.应选B.【点评】此题考查物代词的用法.做此类题目，首先明确句意，在此基础上熟练掌握人 称动词和物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案.特别是her既可以做形容词性物主代词有 可以做人称代词的宾格.3. （2019 秋德惠市期末）Lets sports.（）A. to playB. playsC. playingD. p

11、lay【考点】动词的固定搭配.【分析】让我们做运动吧.【解答】答案：D.根据Lets sports,可知句子考查了 lets do sth让我们做某事，后面跟动词原形.故选D.【点评】此题考查了动词的固定搭配.解答时注意：lets do sth让我们做某事，后面跟动 词原形.4. (2019 秋庆云县期中)My fathers mother is my.()A. auntB. sisterC brotherD. grandmother【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】我爸爸的妈妈是我的奶奶.【解答】A表示阿姨，B表示姐妹，C表示兄弟，D表示奶奶.根据题干及常识可知爸 爸的妈妈是我的奶奶.应选：D

12、.【点评】此题考查名词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干及常识即可作出选 择.5. (2020 秋盐湖区校级期中)Whats this in English?()A. anB. theC. /【考点】零冠词.【分析】用英语说这是什么？【解答】答案：C 此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为不定冠词a和an,以及不定冠词the, 还有零冠词，an不定冠词，用于元音因素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，用于辅音因素开 头的单词前；the定冠词一般用于特指，in English用英语 是固定搭配，不需要冠 词.所以应该选C应选：Co【点评】此题考查冠词的用法，在熟知冠词用法基础上结合句子便可得出正确答案.6. (

13、2019河北)This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.()A. forB. inC. withD. by【考点】方式介词.【分析】这个故事是用简单的英语，我的小妹妹能读.【解答】根据句意：这个故事是用简单的英语、我的小妹妹能读.可知此处是指用某种 语言，用介词in.应选:B.【点评】熟悉方式介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案.7. (2019 秋包河区校级期中)I have a friend Betty in my school.()A. callB. to callC. callsD. called【考点】实义动词的过

14、去分词.【分析】在我的学校我有一个朋友叫贝蒂.【解答】考查后置定语.call动词原形；to call动词不定式；calls动词三单；called过去 分词；根据I have a friend Betty”可知此处缺过去分词作定语，修饰a friend”，与修饰词之间表示被动的关系，应选：D.【点评】解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词， 找到合适的单词形式，准确解答.8. (2017 春天水期末)There are children playing in the garden.()A hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. fiv

15、e hundreds【考点】数词的用法.【分析】花园里有数百孩子在玩.【解答】答案：B.根据语境并结合选项，可知此题要表达“数百孩子”，而数百的固定表达方式是hundreds of. 应选：Bo【点评】此题考查数词hundred的用法，当表示具体的数字的时候hundred用单数，当表 示不确定的数目时用复数，而且要与。f连用.9. (2018南陵县一模)-Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?-Oh really! I haverft my mailbox yet.()A. examinedB. r

16、eviewedC. testedD. checked【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】- - Julia说她昨天送了你一张生日贺卡.你收到了吗？-哦，真的！我还没有检查我的邮箱.【解答】A表示检查，主要指检查身体；B表示回顾；C表示测试；D表示检查，主要 指检查某种情况.此处表示的是检查我的邮箱，用check.应选：D.【点评】此题考查的是动词的辨析，需要熟悉每个选项的意思，再结合语境，选择正确 答案.10. (2020 秋河西区期末)People all over China like Dali. Its a place to take aholiday.()A. strangeB. diffi

17、cultC. interestingD. wonderful【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(2020 春汉川市期末)-did you get there?- By train.()A. How longB. WhatC. WhenD. How【考点】时段(how long).【分析】- -你怎么去哪的？-乘火车.【解答】答案：D.考查疑问词.句意“-你怎么去哪的？-乘火车.二A多久，多 一段时间提问.B什么，对物提问.C什么时候，对时间提问.D怎么，对方式程度提 问.根据回答“乘火车”.可知，对乘坐某种交通方式提问用疑问词how怎么.选D.【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问

18、句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定 搭配，分清疑问词的用法.11. (2017 春大石桥市期中)Your book is on the floor. Please ()A pick up itB. pick it upC. pick up themD. pick them up【考点】动词短语.【分析】你的书在地上，请捡起来.【解答】答案：B pick up捡起来，pickup这是”动词+副词”构成的短语，代词放在中间， 排除答案A和C；句子your book为名词单数，作为宾语时，代词it来代替，应选：B.【点评】理解句子的意思，掌握固定短语的用法，注意”动词+副词”构成的短语，

19、代词放在中间.12. (2017 春兴化市期中)There a class meeting this afternoon.()A are going to beB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have【考点】there be句型.【分析】今天下午将有一个班会.【解答】根据句意：今天下午将有一个班会,可知考查there be句型的一般将来时there will be/there is/are going to be.应选：C.【点评】熟悉there be句型的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.13. (2018 春武邑县校级月考)Is that

20、 hat? No, its not . Its .()A. your, my, TomB. you, mine, TomsC. your, mine, TomsD. yours, mine, Tom【考点】名词所有格；物主代词.【分析】那是你的帽子吗？不，它不是我的.它是汤姆的帽子.【解答】考查物主代词.根据Is that hat? No, its not .It*s .可知 第一空后有名词hat,所以用形容词性物主代词your；第二空后没有名词，这里用名词性 物主代词mine,指我的帽子；第三空表示某人的帽子，用名词所有格.应选：Co【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握物主代词和名称所有格的用法

21、.14. (2018春大庆期末)- -?-rd like to buy a dictionary.()A How are youB . What can I do for youC Whats your nameD. How much do you want【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-需要帮助吗？-我想买本字典.【解答】答案：B考查常用日常交际用语.A意为你好吗？ B意为需要帮助吗？ C意为你叫什么？ D意为你想要多少？根据回答我想买本字典，应选择B.【点评】考查常用日常交际用语.准确的翻译并掌握每个答案的句意及用法，再结合题 干选择合适的答案是解决此类题的关键.二.填空题（共5小题）

22、（2021 春定南县期中）Miss Li is our teacher. She teaches us （we） English.【考点】单词填空.【分析】李小姐是我们的老师，她教我们英语.【解答】答案：US根据提示，推测意思是李小姐是我们的老师，她教我们英语.考查短 语teachsbsth.动词后面用宾格，故答案是us.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题 的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答.15. （2018 春杭州期中）My mom is cooking in the k itchen now.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】我的妈妈现在做正在厨

23、房里做饭.【解答】根据 is cooking”又因为首字母提示是k,因此可知这句话的意思是“我的妈妈现 在做正在厨房里做饭.”空格前面的词语是定冠词the,所以要用名词来填空.故填 kitchen.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.16. （2018 秋颍上县期末）-Where is the cat?-Its sleeping（睡觉）under the bed.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】猫在哪？它在床下睡觉.【解答】答案：sleeping.考查翻译填空.句意：猫在哪？它在床下睡觉.根据汉语提示 及其英语句子，可知要翻译的局部为：睡觉.英语表达是sleep

24、,句子是现在进行时，结 构为be+动词的现在分词.故答案为sleeping.【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结 合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.17. （2019秋卢龙县期中）用所给词的适当形式填空.They all went （go） to the mountains yesterday morning.【考点】单词填空.【分析】昨天上午他们都去了山上.【解答】答案：went.考查一般过去时态.句意”昨天上午他们都去了山上.* yesterdaymorning昨天上午.可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用go的过去式went去.【点评】单词填空

25、类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复 数，词性等变化.18. (2019 秋卢龙县期中)I had(have) an exciting party last weekend.【考点】单词填空.【分析】上周末我举办了一个令人兴奋的聚会.【解答】答案：had根据提示，推测意思是上周末我举办了一个令人兴奋的聚会.last weekend说明时态是一般过去式，故答案是had.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题 的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答.三.完形填空(共1小题)May Day is coming. Billy, Jenny

26、 and Tom are going to Beijing (1) C a holiday. They tell their parents about it. Their parents (2) A yes. These are their plans for travelling. On 1 st May they want to (3) D the Great Wall. They are leaving at seven in the (4) A They are going to (5) photos there. Jenny wants to send these photos t

27、o her parents. Tom and Billy want to give (6) to their friends. On 2nd May they are going to the Summer Palace. It is a beautiful (7) D They want to go to the Palace Museum. There are many (8) C things in it. They are very interesting. They want to go (9) A in Wangfujing. Billy wants to buy a sweate

28、r for his mother. Jenny wants to buya T - shirt for her father. Tom wants to buy a skirt for his sister. On 3rd May they are going(10) C . How nice their trip plan is!(1) A. w汕B- aboutC. for D. to(2) A. say(3) A. goB speakB. showC. talkC. leadD. tellD. visit(4) A. morningB. afternoonC. evening D. ni

29、ght(5) A. makeB - takeC.haveD.see(6) A. it(7) A. dayB photoC. planD. place(8) A. newB. shortC. oldD. long(9) A. shoppingB swimmingC skatingD fishingB themC. usD. you(10) A. overB. outC.backD. down【考点】记叙文.【分析】文章主要描述了五一要来了,Billy, Jenny和Tom三人要想去北京并参观一些地方，他们做了详细的计划.【解答】1.C介词辨析.A和；B关于；C为.；D到.根据Billy, Jen

30、ny and Tom are goingto Beijing (1) a holiday.三人去北京度假，表目的，故答案是C.2. A动词辨析.A说，强调说话内容；B说，一般说语言；C谈论；D告诉；根据Their parents (2) yes他们的父母说行，强调内容，故答案是A.3. D 动词辨析.A 去；B 展示；C 带路；根据 On 1 st May they want to (3) the Great Wall.第 一天，应该是参观长城，故答案是D.4. A名词辨析.A早上；B下午；C晚上;D晚上；根据上句参观长城，应该They are leaving at seven in the早

31、上7点出发，故答案是A.5. B动词辨析.A使；B拿；C有；D看见；根据photos there,应该是照像，用take, 故答案是B.6. B代词辨析.A它；B他们；C我们；D你；根据上文photos照像，复数形式，这里 应该是把它们(像片)给朋友看，故答案是B.7. D名词辨析.A天；B照片；C计划；D地方；根据上句the Summer Palace颐和园， 应该是个漂亮的地方，故答案是D.8. C形容词辨析.A新的；B短的；C旧的；D长的；根据上句They want to go to the Palace Museum他们想去故宫博物馆，里应该有很多古老的东西，故答案是C.9. A动词辨

32、析.A购物；B游泳；C滑冰；D钓鱼；根据下句Billy wants to buy a sweater for his mother给妈妈买毛衣，应该是去购物，故答案是A.10. C介词辨析.A在上方；B外面；C后面；D下；On 3rd May they are going (10). How nice their trip plan is!第三天应该是回去了，故答案是C.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，- By train.()A. How long- By train.()A. How longB. WhatC. WhenD. How12. (20

33、17 春大石桥市期中)Your book is on the floor. Please ()B. pick it upA. pick up itC pick up them13. (2017春兴化市期中)ThereA. are going to beC. is going to be14. (2018春武邑县校级月考)Is that A. your, my, TomC. your, mine, Toms15. (2018春大庆期末)-?-Id like to buy a dictionary.()A How are you8. What can I do for youC Whats you

34、r nameD. How much do you want二.填空题(共5小题)16. (2021 春定南县期中)Miss Li is our teacher.C pick up them17. (2017春兴化市期中)ThereA. are going to beC. is going to be18. (2018春武邑县校级月考)Is that A. your, my, TomC. your, mine, Toms19. (2018春大庆期末)-?-Id like to buy a dictionary.()A How are you9. What can I do for youC Wh

35、ats your nameD. How much do you want二.填空题(共5小题)20. (2021 春定南县期中)Miss Li is our teacher.D. pick them up a class meeting this afternoon.()B is going to haveD. will havehat? No, its not It*s .()B. you, mine, TomsD. yours, mine, TomShe teaches (we) English.17. (2018 春杭刃、|期中)My mom is cooking in the k no

36、w.Its(睡觉)under the bed.18. (2018 秋颍上县期末)-Where is the cat?19. （2019秋卢龙县期中）用所给词的适当形式填空.They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.20. (2019 秋卢龙县期中)I (have) an exciting party last weekend.三.完形填空(共1小题)May Day is coming. Billy, Jenny and Tom are going to Beijing (1) a holiday. They tell their pare

37、nts about it. Their parents (2) yes. These are their plans for travelling. On 1st May they want to (3) the Great Wall. They are leaving at seven in the (4). They are going to (5) photos there. Jenny wants to send these photos to选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺.四.阅读理解（共5小题）（2019 秋大连月考）DearDaPeng,Thanks for your em

38、ail. And thank you for introducing your Chinese friend Li Fang to me. You are the class monitor for this term. Thafs good. Work hard! Try to help your teachers.My classmates choose me as the PE monitor in our class because I run very fast. My PE teacher and my classmates like me. They also want me t

39、o organise the PE Club. I think that is a good idea. We can play basketball or football at weekends.Please send some of your photos to me.Yours,Mike1. Da Peng is the C for this term.A. PE monitorB. cleaning monitorC. class monitorD. studying monitor2. Mike is the PE monitor because he D .A. plays ba

40、sketball wellB enjoys sportsC. does well at schoolD. runs very fast3. The underlined word organise means in Chinese.A.参加B.组织c.举办D.计划4. Mike asks Da Peng to.A. write an email to him soonB send some photos to himC. join the PE Club with himD. introduce some Chinese friends to him5. Which of the follow

41、ing is NOT TRUE? DA. Li Fang is Da Pengs friend.B. This email is from Mike to Da Peng.C. Mike feels happy to organise the PE Club.D. Mike wants to join the PE Club because he wants to play tennis.【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】文章大意：主要是迈克给大朋的一封信，介绍自己这学期当了体育委员等信息、.【解答】1题答案：C考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 一段You are the class monitor

42、 for this term可知 大朋这学期是班长，故答案是C.2题答案：D考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 二 段My classmates choose me as the PE monitor in our class because I run very fast.可知 我班同学选我当体育委员，因为我跑得 很快，故答案是D.3题答案：B考查词汇题，根据文中的后面the PE Club体育俱乐部，可知应该是组织的 意思，故答案是B.4题答案：B考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 三段Please send some of your photos to me.可知迈克让大朋把他的一些照片寄给他，故答

43、案是B.5题答案：D考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 二 段 We can play basketball or football at weekends.可知加入体育俱乐部是想打篮球和踢足球，不是想打网球，故答案是D.【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题 目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓 住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.21. （2020 秋天峨县期末）Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and no

44、w many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The populationC人口）is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least （至少） one in every room. And computer st

45、udies will be one of the important subjects in schoolsthen. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be change

46、s in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work

47、in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.(1) In the future there will be.A. much more fruitB more peopleC. less vegetablesless people(2) Every family will have at least a D in the futur