2022届辽宁省盘锦市辽河油田第二高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时请按要求用笔。3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 To tell the truth, 1 didnt expect that there were so many peoplethe idea

2、.A. supported B. supporting C. to support D. having supportedIt was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if Iit?A. had done B. have doneC. did D. am doing3 Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworkingthey are, have their time for play.A. because B. whileC. as D. whereWe are c

3、ommitted to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless, a worldeach and everycorner is a true paradise*A. thatB. whichC. of which D. from whereHi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor. With pleasure.A. Sorry, I am busyB. Go aheadC. Help yourself D. Ask, please4

4、. Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequalof scientific knowledge throughout the world.A. advocate B. distributionC. allocation D. division5. This projectconsidered thoroughly, and Im sure itfinished on time.A. must be; may beB. shoul

5、d be; can beC may be; must be D. can be; should be6. Kunming is called “Spring City, but itsnow in winter.A. shall B. can C mustD. mightTake the note as a reminderyou forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.A. howB. thatC. in case D. even if7. The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9

6、.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violentcause a series of explosions of5、A.took outB.found outC.set outD.put out6、A.strongB.fatC.shortD.weak7、A.grandfatherB.grandmotherC.fatherD.mother8、A.no betterB.no worseC.no lessD.no longer9、A.realizedB.saidC.sawD.mentioned10、A.speakB.shoutC.whisperD.talk11、A.byB

7、.inC.onD.with12、,A.smileB.battleC.giftD.surprise第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) English is a language 1 (speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries 2.themajority (大多数)of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English 3.(find) in the United K

8、ingdom, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. 4_ equal number of people learn English as a second language. These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country a

9、t home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language 5 (be) more than 750 million. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school.In only fifty years, English has dev

10、eloped into the language most 6. (wide) spoken and used in the world. It is the working language of most international organizations. Foreign staff in China are not requested 7 (learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them 8 (use) English. English is also the lan

11、guage of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs 9 the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, 10. will become more and more important to have a good

12、 knowledge of English.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As we all know, questioning can lead to searching fo

13、r an answer If we are in the habit raising doubts as to whether thatwe are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more、Two years ago, our teacher offered us an answer to a difficult math problem in class Although the answer seemed a little strange, but nobody except me doubted it、 Th

14、ink that his answer might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work them out in a different way Half a hour later, I managed to find the correct answer When I showed my answer to him, the teacher praised me as my independently thinkingFrom this experiences, I have learned that que

15、stioning can serve as a bridge that help us to seek the truth、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友David准备组织一个“走进中国（Approach to China） 99的活动，他写信请 你帮忙策划一下活动内容并介绍一下有中国特色的元素，以便让他的同学更好地了解中国。请你用英文写一封回信。 要求：1.100字左右；2. 需包括至少两个中国元素，可适当增减细节。参考词汇：一带一路倡议 One Belt and One Road Initiative；吉祥物 mascot参考答案第一部分（共20小

16、题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、A3、C4、C5、B6、B7、B8、B9、C10、c11、D12、C13、D14、D15、D16、C17、D18、D19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、531、 A1、C22、1、 C2、A3、C4、B23、1、 A2、B3、D4、C24、1、A2、B3、C4、A25、1、B2、A3、B4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 B2、C3、

17、B 4、A5、B6、D7、A8、D9、A10、C11、D12、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. spokenwhere2. are foundAn3. iswidely4. to learnusing5. onit第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、habit后面加上ofthat 一 what去掉butThink 一 Thinkingthem 一 itaanas 一 for imdependentlyindependentexperiencesexperiencehelphelps第二节书面表

18、达（满分25分）29、Dear David,Im glad to know that you are launching a campaign, “Approach to China”，aiming to introduce your peers to a thriving China, and be of some help.From my perspective, the activities may range from Chinese calligraphy competition to paper cutting, martial arts, appreciation of Beij

19、ing Opera and so on. As for Chinese elements, the Great Wall with a long history symbolizes the national fighting spirits while high-speed railway representing the cutting-edge technology takes the lead in the world. Chinas booming economy is marked with bicycle sharing and One Belt and One Road Ini

20、tiative.By the way, mascots like pandas and Monkey King will enjoy great popularity among participants.Wish your campaign a success.Yours sincerely,Li Huathe nuclear reactors in several power stations.A. to B. that C. as to D. as that一 Peter, you seem in high spirits.I have been offered a part-time

21、job in the KFC So what?B. No wonder.C. No doubt.D. Guess what.6. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical,the fortunes of Caos own family.A. mirrored B. to mirrorC. mirroring D. mirror7. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will helpyou year ahead.A. sh

22、arpenB switchC. stretch D. shape14 . Rosathis washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.A. is using B usedC. had used D. has been using15. We work during the week, but weekends and evenings are usuallyA. vacant B. casual C. empty D. clear16. We all agree that it

23、 is good to help those in need, but whencomes to giving away our money, things becomestrange.A. that B. this C. it D. oneAs a surgeon,I cannot any mistakes;it would be dangerous for the patient.A. appreciateB. removeC. offer D. afford17. Quantities of soilin the area, resulting in the increasing num

24、ber of natural disasters.A. is washed away B. have washed awayC. have washed away D. have been washed away18. Loneliness is a feelingpeople experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.A. which B. where C. that D. howWhen I said someone broke the school regulations, Iyou. Why did you get tha

25、t angry?A. don9t refer to B. havent referred to C wasnt referring to D. hadn9t referred to第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. (6 分)GET THE HOT ENGLISHAPPApp兆 liable for 孔 Monthsg hotenglishgroup* Paseo de Extremadura, 5 21, Oficina lAj 28011Madrid, SpainCtgg.Opd6n 1: Hot English para

26、 Estudiairtes.12 rewstas Hot 4 audio MP3s 1 Uyd EngHi Unioded pan esLtis (100 piginas. 4 nryeies: Pre-i-rttrmedijte / Interrnedate Upper Advanced): 78 二 India el nrvd que de sea (mdeen 时 preoo/SUBSCRIPTIONS FROM EUROPE/REST OF THE WORLD (ROW)Option 1: Hot English for Students.Includes: 12 Hot Englis

27、h magazines + audio MP3S+1 English Unlocked Book.(100 pages, 4 levels: Pre-Intermediate; Intermediate; Upper Intermediate; Advanced) Europe 92.70 Row 108.90Indicate the English Unlocked level you require (one book included in price)Option 3: Standard.Includes: 12 magazines + audio MP3S = Europe 79.7

28、0/Row 95.40Option 2: Hot English for TeachersIncludes: 12 Hot English magazines + audio MP3S + 1 Teachers English Unlocked Book.(110 pages, 4 levels: Pre-Intermediate; Intermediate; Upper Intermediate; Advanced): Europe 92.70/ROW 108.90Indicate the English Unlocked level you require (one book includ

29、ed in price)Option 4: Web SchoolVideos, readings, listenings, online exercises 4 levels. Indicate the level you require: Pre-Intermediate; Intermediate; Upper Intermediate; Advanced. Code is valid for one level and one year = 24.99Access to all levels: one year = 59.97English UnlockedYour complete s

30、elf-study solution to learning English at home. With audio MP3s and video MP4s! Choose from 4 levels: Pre-Intermediate; Intermediate; Upper Intermediate; Advanced.Student or Teacher Studenfs/Teacher Book: EuropePhrasal verbs/IdiomsBooklets with 150 phrasal verbs or idioms + images + MP3s AUDIO FILES

31、. Phrasal verbs I Phrasal verbs II Idioms I Idioms II Europe per book 17.95 / ROW per book 18.95 18.95/Row 19.95Academies, institutes, official language schools, etc. Photocopying Hot English magazine for use in their classes wherever they are located have to pay an extra charge of 50 on top of thei

32、r subscription in order to meet minimal copyright requirements.531、Who will pay least if people subscribe to the same materials?A. People form Spain.B.People from France.C.People from the USA.D.People from China.1、How much will your school pay for one set of Hot English for students and one for teac

33、hers for class use totally?A. 185.4.B. 217.8.C- 267.8D. 235.4.22. （8 分）Theres a curious thing about people.All of us are driven in some way or another to achievewe want to run faster,be more creative,win more awards,and earn more money.But heres the thing: if you want to offer warm words of wisdom,c

34、onstructive criticism or n360-degree feedback （反馈;反应）n,then think again.Most of us would rather not hear it.Our easily-broken egos （自尊心）are partly to blame.We all want to meet our own expectations of ourselves,and so being criticized can present a huge threat to our egos.Yet as decades of psychologi

35、cal theory and research have indicatedpeople have endless tricky strategies（策略）of remaining positive in the face of criticism.For this reason,rather than us welcoming feedback with open arms,our first response is often an automatic defense.These reactions serve to make us feel better about ourselves

36、.Psychological research exposes this unhealthy appetite for ignoranceJn one study,students watched a false educational film about a serious disease called nTAA Deficiencyn.In fact,TAA Deficiency is completely fictional,but the students were not told this information;instead,they were asked whether t

37、hey wished to provide a cheek test for assessing （评估）their risk of developing the disease.Half of the students were told that if they ever developed TAA Deficiency,then the treatment would involve them taking a two-week course of pills.Of this group,52 % agreed to provide the cheek test.The other ha

38、lf of students learned the treatment would involve taking the pills for the rest of their lives.Of this group,only 21% agreed to the test.These flndings show a common pattern seen in other studies within and beyond the context（背景）of healthcare. That is,people are especially resistant to hearing feed

39、back when they believe it could force them to do something difficult or unpleasant1、What can we infer from paragraph 1?A. People should be satisfied with what they have.B. People should offer constructive criticism.C. People should be cautious when giving advice.D. People should care less about othe

40、rs.2、How do people usually react when facing criticism?A. They try to accept it.B. They deal with it seriously.C. They tend to support or protect themselves.D. They turn to psychological theory.3、Why didnt most of the second group agree to the test?A. They didnt believe in the result.B They knew the

41、re wasnt such a disease.C. They were sensitive to the negative result.D. They didnt agree with the test.4、What can be the best title for the passage?A. Meeting Criticism B. Rethinking FeedbacksC. Improving Healthcare D. Fighting TAA Deficiency23. （8 分）Mexico sites on an island plateau （高原）surrounded

42、 by volcanic peaks, which makes air quality a constant concern for people who live there.In April, the country took a decisive step toward improving air quality by enacting a temporary ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city. The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week

43、 and one Saturday each month. Electric vehicles, government service vehicles, public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban.Mexico City isnt the first urban center to be involved in car-free living. But the ban is more than an awareness-raiser. It was enacted with the direct

44、aim of solving air pollution. In March, the city sank into a deep brown haze of smog when the pollution levels passed the 200 mark. The city ordered some 1.1m of the areas 4.7m cars off the streets and also offered free bus and subway rides.Mexico Citys temporary vehicle ban raises questions about t

45、he best ways to improve urban air quality. India, whose citizens breathe some of the worlds dirtiest air, has tried a variety of solutions. Earlier this year, the Indian government started a 4% sales tax on new-car purchases.Beijing also has experience with cleaning the air. The city introduced alte

46、rnate-day rules in advance of the 2008 Olympic Games, which produced good results. And then there is the London congestion （拥挤）charge, introduced in2003. The charge has had a measurable effect on air quality.For now, Mexico City 一 named by the United Nations as the most polluted city on the planet i

47、n 1992 一 can look forward to the start of the regions rainy season, when daily showers will help lo clean the air.1、How did Mexico ban vehicles in the city?A. By banning private and Federal vehicles one day a week.B. By forbidding private and public vehicles every Saturday.C. By limiting the number

48、of new cars.D. By prohibiting the vehicles except public ones.2、What did the government of Mexico do when carrying out the ban on vehicles?A. Raised the number of public vehicles.B Offered free bus and subway rides.C. Introduced more travel options.D. Encouraged citizens to leave the city.3、What may contribute t