2022年河北省部分重点高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）If we a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing here in the long queue.A. reserveB. reservedC. have reserved D

2、. had reserved1. Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays the traffic pressure.A. to reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduceTheir products enjoy 30 percent of the market in this country because both the quality and their service arefine.A. features B. shares C. intere

3、sts D. salesWith a lot of tough problems, the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.A. solveB. solved C. solving D. to solveThe toughest thing about success is you have to keep on being a success.A. why B. whenC. whatD. thatHe liked the lovely dog so much that he his book and play

4、ed with it immediately.A. gave offB. set asideC. took over D. turned down2. The statement of One Foundation helps you where your money is going.A. keep track ofB. put up withC. come up with D. fit in with3. In fact, most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken byothers.A. handle B. so

5、lve C. follow D. sufferThe hall of the school can one thousand people.A. sit B. seat C. be sat D. be seatedWe came to the station all the way, only the train had just left.A. running, toldB. to run, tellingC. to run, to be told D. running, to be told4. - I have been working for more than 30 years! I

6、m going to retire next month.Really? You dont look a day 40!wildlife.For example, 5. wild rubber trees had been extinct two centuries ago, there would be no auto 6. （industrial） today. Moreover, wildlife preserves unknown genetic codes, which may turn out to be a vital 7. （important） and free human

7、beings from fatal diseases and natural disasters in the future.It is necessary for us to protect wildlife right now before it is too late, 8 man has already polluted the environment 9 （serious） and threatened the existence of many wild species. Lets take action to protect wildlife. 10e （learn） to li

8、ve in harmony with all wildlife is part of modern civilization.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr、Yang

9、,I am writing to let you know that I needed your help with my English writhing Which is known to all, grammar plays a very vital part in the writing、 But I feel that I have some problems of my grammar、 I am afraid that I am not able to identify my specifically errors I would be grateful if you could

10、 point out and correct your mistakes What is more, I used to the Chinese way of thinking, which stops me organize my writing in a proper way、I am wondering that you could also help me improve the structures of my writing、I am looking forward to making great progresses under your instruction Thanks a

11、re extended to you in advance!Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是校学生会主席李华，学生会将举办英语演讲比赛，请根据以下信息写一份比赛通知，内容包括: 1.参赛者：高一学生2.比赛时间和地点：12月5日下午2点到5点，学校会议室（五位英语老师将被邀请当评委，前10名优胜者将获奖） 3.报名时间：11月25日前注意：1.词数80左右，标题和结尾已为你写好2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、B4、D5、D6、B7、B8、D9、B10、D11、A

12、12、D13、B14、D15、B16、B17、C18、C19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、B4、C22、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A23、 1、 A2、B3、D1、 C2、B3、B24、 1、 D2、D3、C4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D5、A6、C7、B8、D9、B10、A11、B12、D13、C14、C15、B16、D

13、 17、B18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. extinctionprotecting2. will disappearwith3. ifindustry4. importancebecause/as5. seriouslyLearning第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Dear fr. Yang,I am writing to let you know that I needed your help with my English writhing Which tsbne

14、ed2 Asknown to all, grammar plays a very vital part m the writing. Burl feel that I have some problems3去掉of my grammar I am afraid that I am not able to identify my speci-callv errors. I would be4Mh5 印ecifkgrateful if you could point out and conect vour mistakes. What is more, I A used to the Chines

15、e6my马 specificway of thinking, which stops me organize my writing in a proper way. I am wondering that youorganizingftif whethercould also help me improve the structures of my writingI am looking forward to making great progresses under your instruction Thanks are extendedKprogressto vou in advance?

16、Yours sincerely,28、28、Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、NoticeIn order to improve students9 oral English, an English speaking contest will be held among Senior One students on December 5th in the school meeting room. The three-hour contest will start at 2 p.m. Five teachers will be invited to work as judges

17、and the top ten winners will be given awards. Those who would like to take part should sign up before November 25th. All Senior 3 students are welcome to join in the contest.Get well prepared and we wish you success!The Student UnionA. overB. byC. withD. for12. Most graduates in big cities are suffe

18、ring form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.A. curiosity B. eagerness C. thirst D. anxietyFaced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to human workers to reducetheir labor costs.A. compensateB. substituteC. symbolizeD. discriminate13. Usually doctors are u

19、nderstandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate B. logical C. optimistic D. cautiousWhen on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples travel more convenient.A. regularspecialB. particularunusual16. Could you turn the TV down a little bit? Is it

20、disturbing you?A. Take it easy. B. Pm sorry. C. Not a bit D. It depends, dear! Things wont be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.A. Hurry upB. Look upC. Cheer up D. Make up17. Although passing the driving test be difficult now, its worth the efforts.A. needB. shallC. can D.

21、 should18. The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A. must have gainedB. need have gainedC. could have gained D. shall have gained19. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling toA. give outB. give inC give away D. give

22、off第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分） One of the hardest parts of living abroad is being away from your loved ones, especially your family.While my friends are so important to me, Pve personally found it more difficult being away from family.However, I was fortunate that my

23、mum and sister recently found the time to see me. Both my sister and I have major birthdays this year as shes turning 18 and Ill be 21. My sister is a very big music fan and this year, I created my status as the best older sister by keeping an eye out for music concerts in Paris. In our home town of

24、 Leicester, we dont regularly get many well-known artists playing in our city. But in Paris, I managed to get the best 18th birthday present of all: tickets for all three of us to see my sisters favorite American rapper, Angel Haze.I will try to visit for my sisters actual birthday in June, the chan

25、ce for my sister and my mum to visit became a birthday treat. The experience of finding our way together to the concert or getting to show them around the Paris sites such as the Eiffel Tower,the Arc du Triomphe and even my favorite ice cream place,Amorino, was an amazing memory for us all IDespite

26、the fact that I felt the slight pressure to make sure the weekend went smoothly,even the heavy rain failed to dampen our mood.Therefore, while it can be difficult being away from home and potentially missing big family moments,there are ways to avoid the sadness and find a way to make the best of yo

27、ur situation to create an unforgettable memory. Just like the continuing rain while we went up the Eiffel tower, every cloud has a silver lining, because then we got the funniest photos ever!1 What can be known about the author while living abroad?A. She knew her friends were all homesick.B. She rea

28、lized friends were more important.C. She somewhat missed her parents and siblings.D. She knew she she do her best to study.2、What do you know about the author from the second paragraph?A. She disliked the dull and dry life in her hometown.B. She in fact loved music no less than her sister.C. She tho

29、ught American rapper was the most popular.D. She showed deep love for her younger sister.3、What does the underlined wordudampen9,meaii in the passage?A. Inspire.B. Damage.C. Protect.D. Remind.4、How does the author describe herself in the passage?A. She is easy to be homesick.B. She is responsible fo

30、r her family.C. She has a positive attitude.D She is skilled in taking photos.22. （8 分）The human brain remembers negative experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed this way because threats, like dangerous animals, had a more immediate effect on our ancestors9 survival com

31、pared to positive things like food or shelter. As a result, you likely know what makes you unhappy, but do you know what makes you happy?Research suggests that our level of happiness depends partly on factors we cannot control-our genes and our life circumstances. But our level of happiness is also

32、shaped by the choices we make. If youve been chasing wealth, fame, good looks, material things and power, you may be looking for happiness in all the wrong places. Psychologists suggest that the following habits make people happier.People who form close relationships tend to be happier than those wh

33、o do not. The number of friends we have is not important, What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually involve the sharing of feelings, mutual respect, acceptance, trust and fun.People who exercise regularly improve both their physical and mental well

34、being. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as medication in treating depression,When we are so interested in an activity we enjoy that we lose track of time, we are in a state of flow. The activity could be making art, playing piano, surfing, or playing a game. People who exper

35、ience flow in their work or hobbies tend to be happier,People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and use them regularly, People who set goals and use their strengths to achieve them tend to be happier. People are especially happy when they can use their strengths to se

36、rve the greater good.People who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic are more likely to be happy. Being grateful means being thankful, Being mindful means being open to, focusing on and enjoying the experiences of the present moment. Being optimistic means being hopeful about t

37、he future.1、Why does the human brain remember negative things more easily?A. Negative things are easy to remember.B. Dangerous wild animals are a threat to us,Our ancestors had no enough food for living.C. Negative things tend to affect human survival immediately,2、How does the author like looking f

38、or happiness in material things?A. Uncertain.B. Opposed,Supportive.C. Optimistic.3、What does the author suggest us in the last paragraph?A. Enjoying our life and work.B. Leading a happy life each day.C Being positive in our life and work.D. Thinking more about the future.4、What does this text mainly

39、 tell us?A. The factors that make people happy.B. How to remember positive things easily,The habits which people form in their life.C. Why people remember negative things easily.23. （8 分）Protection PublicationsConsume Health: A Guide To Intelligent DecisionsEight softcover edition of leading college

40、 text covering all aspects of basic health strategy for consumers. This new edition of the most comprehensive text available in the field continues to provide a vast amount of information to enable consumers to make wise choices regarding health products and services. By Stephen Barrett. 608 pages,

41、$23.00Chiropractic（手疗法）：The Greatest False Warning Of The Century?L. A. Chotkowski describes discoveries made during his half-century of medical practice. It includes reports of cases; the authors observations at New Chiropractic College, a chiropractic office, and a chiropractic lecture; and detail

42、s of critical reports in the media. Second edition, softcover, 209 pages, $15.The Whole ToothThe fundamental guide to protecting your dental health and your pocketbook. It covers preventive care, finding a good dentist, dental restoring, cosmetic dentistry, dental quackery（治疗）and fraud（假牙）,and denta

43、l insurance programs, including managed care. By Marvin J. Schissel, and John E. Dodes. Softcovr, 284 pages, $10.Quackery And YouThe 32-page softcover brochure with special viewpoints by William Jarvis, Ph. D. , suitable for waiting rooms. $1.To above prices, please add $3 for the first book and $1

44、for each additional book for postage & handing. Foreign countries add $5 per book. Send orders to Quackwatch, P. O. Box 1747, Allen Avenue, NY 18105. The checks must be inUS dollars. We cannot process credit card orders. Please use our order form from amazon and you can get more information from it.

45、1、A Canadian wants to buy all the four books and he should pay.A. $69 in allB. $49 in totalC. by credit cardD. in Canadian dollars2、From the text, we learn thatA. The means of cover packing of the books are differentB. Quackery and You is designed for those waiting to see the doctorConsumer Health i

46、ncludes much information on critical reportsC. L. A. Chotkowski provides you with all of your dental needs3、What can you do to search for more information about the books?A. Buy the brochureB. Write to the authorC. Telephone the sellersD. Visit amazon 24. (8 分) If you have never been on a cruise (乘船

47、游览),it can seem like its own world-with its own rules and secret language. So here we are going to lay out the very basics of going on a cruise.Do I need a passport to go on a cruise?You may need a passport, but you should take one anyway. Besides the fact that you are going to need an ID card to bo

48、ard the ship in the first place, a lot of ports require one.How much luggage can I take on board?For the most part, cruise ships arent like planes-there isnt a strictly regulated amount of luggage you can take with you, and you are not going to be charged for bringing too much. Keep in mind that cabin storage space can be tight. Everything, including your empty luggage, is going to have to fit inside and you dont want to be tripping over it for your whole vacation.Things like guns and knives are ban