2022年河南省南阳高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The necklace the woman bought is, because it is made of glass*A. priceless B. worthwhile C. valuable D. worthlessIn a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that your business from others is highly valuable.A. defendsB. distinguishesC. prohibits D. se

3、lects1. Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. while C. as D. however4 I a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.A. caught upB. picked upC. took up D. brought up5. Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the

4、 problem. We can choose to start with.A. it B. that C. each D. one一Starting a conversation is a good way to kill time on the train.一 I also like to talk with strangers.A. That is trueB. It sounds like funC. I dont think so D. You are kidding6. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines,offensive n

5、icknames and online violence as school bullying.A. definingB. deHnedC. to define D. having defined7. As is known to all,opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th inGuangzhou was great success.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; /D. a; /The classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal

6、use you need more space for special activities.A. once B. because C. if D. unlessShe is quite to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.B. similarA. familiargood.Later,only if he acquires6 （many） skills than expected can he cover a story on his own.Besides, he is suppo

7、sed to be curious, for there are many cases?. reporters should ask many different questions so that they can get necessary information . Of course,it is vital for a reporter to have a good “nose 8, a story,knowing if someone is telling the truth.And while interviewing people, a reporter must listen

8、to the answers carefully. If possible, a reporter can record the interview in case he 9. （accuse） of getting the wrong end of the stick.Last but not least, make sure to submit the article in time so as not 10 To truly apologize for a friend, you had to be sincere and admit your mistakes And let your

9、 friend to know how much he or she means to you、This may be easy said than done, but if they hide your feeling of pride, and show some real regret, youll have a tree apology ready If possible, always apologize personallySending flowers or gifts is free, and flowers arent giving informations Tm sorry

10、、 You are just hiding behind gifts So it is of great important to apologize personally This will make your friends more willing to accept apology 169 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是高三学生李华，还有一个月就要离开母校，请你写一份毕业典礼发言稿，内容包括以下要 点：1 .列举高中生活的难忘片段（如学习、活动等）；2 .表达感激之情及美好祝愿。注意：1 .词数100左右；3 .可适当发挥，以使内容连贯。Dear frien

11、ds,Thank you. From Li Hua.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、C4、B5、D6、A7、A8、B9、D10、CIK B12、C13、C14、B15、B16、D17、D18、D19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、C4、B22、 1、 D2、C3、B4、D23、 1、 A 2、3、24、 1、 B2、C3、A4、C25、 1、 C2、C3、D4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短

12、文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、B5、A6、B7、D8、B9、A10、C11、A12、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. delightedan2. butapproval3. technicallymore4. wherefor5. is accusedto miss第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、In poor 改为 poorly2、for 改为 to3、had 改为 have4、去掉to5、easy 改为 eas

13、ier6、they 改为 you7、and 改为 but 或 yet8、informations 改为 information9、important 改为 importance10、在 accept 和 apology 间增加 the 或 your第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear friends,How time flies! Its about a month before we graduate from this school and well go to separate universities. It is my great honor to stand here an

14、d deliver a speech.Looking back on the old days, I can still remember we were quite curious about everything when we first met. And I like the spring outing best, as we were so delighted exposed to nature. Additionally, what impressed me most was the time when we were completely absorbed in preparin

15、g for the university entrance examination. Tired but determined, we fight for our dream without any hesitation.Words fail me when I want to express my gratitude for the care and love from you. I sincerely hope that after graduation our friendship will last foreverThank you!From Li Hua.C. freshD. sen

16、sitiveI am wondering how it that you did so much work within such a short time.A. held upB. came aboutC. gave away D. called for11. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and seeA. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D. who it isAs to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage h

17、as been done,A. otherwise we take steps to make up nownow that we take steps to make upB. whether we take steps to make up now or notunless we take steps to make up now12. Please dont make so loud noise. The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being b

18、roadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast13. Mr. Smart is believed to be a capable person, who is equal charge of the company very well.A. to take B. to taking C. to be taken D. takingHopefully, the new method will be effective helping students to get their career plansA. at handB. at willC

19、. on trialD. on track14. a bike, she cycled home.A. BoughtB. To buyC. Being bought D. Having boughtThere is no reason to be disappointed., this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. Apart from that D. As a matter of fact15. We are so tired.we could take the day off tomorrow!A. Only if

20、What ifB. If onlyDe If SO16. The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A. reviewed B. reviewingC. to review D. being reviewed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （ 6 分）I drove a taxi for ext

21、ra money east of Toronto thirty years ago. Each time a taxi drove up to the front of the Greenwood Racetrack, a group of local kids would run along the sidewalk angling for position by the passenger door. One lucky kid, or rather, the most aggressive one, would open the passenger door and say “Good

22、luck, Mister!” The man getting out of the cab would vaguely say thanks and throw the kid a quarter. It was a routine everybody knew.Throughout the summer, one kid caught my eye. He was bigger than most of all the other kids but pushed away by even the smallest He never made it but never gave up. One

23、 day, his chance arrived. As I was pulling up to the sidewalk, all the kids were pushing for a cab just ahead of mine. The boy saw me and walked toward my taxi. As I positioned the passenger door right beside him, he never paused and opened the passenger door, warmly saying, uGood luck, Mister!”But

24、the man neither said thanks nor flipped him a quarter. He pushed him aside so hard that the boy fell on the sidewalk. I knew it hurt him badly. I got out in less than 10 seconds, but the man was gone in the crowd. So I looked for the kid. I decided to give him $20 for the effort. By the time I spott

25、ed him he was far up ahead, walking away in the opposite direction through the crowd and his head hanging down. When I got the cab turned around I lost sight of him. I never saw him again. Pd like to find him one day and tell him that if only he had stuck around a little longer I would have given hi

26、m a whole $20.I learned from this kid that when things seem so hopeless that you are ready to give up, its the time when things are most likely to turn around for you.1、What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The passenger was ready to give a tip to the kid.B. The author was a professional tax

27、i driver at that time.C. The lucky child was the toughest among the local kids.D. The driver would work with and benefit from those children.2、Why did the kid never succeed in opening the passenger door?A. He was modest. B. He was the shortest.C. He made no effort. D. He pushed his way.3、Why did the

28、 author get out of his taxi?A. To catch up with the kid.B. To encourage the disappointed kid.C. To give the kid some money.D. To intend to demand the tip for the kid.4、According to the passage, which goes with the authors intention?A. Never give in to difficulties. B. Sunshine comes after a storm.C.

29、 Face up to competitions. D. Each road leads to Rome.22. （8 分） Spending money on time-saving services reduces stress and boosts） happiness9 according to a new research, but shockingly, few of us do it.Whillans, a professor at HBS said, u Buying time helps to protect us from the stress in our lives c

30、aused by time pressure, and the feeling that we dont have enough minutes in the day to complete our tasks.The effect was clearest in the Canadian experiment, in which 60 working adults were given $40 to spend in two different ways. One weekend, they were told to spend the money on a material purchas

31、ea gift for themselves. The next weekend, they were instructed to spend the $40 on anything that saved them time, from paying the neighbor s kid to run errands （跑腿）to taking an Uber instead of a bus.On the day they made the time-saving purchase, they felt happier, in a better mood, and lower feeling

32、s of time stress than on the day they bought a material purchase, “ said Whillans.The biggest surprise to the researchers was how few people would spend money on time-saving services. When they asked 98 working adults how they would spend a “windfall of $40, only two percent named a purchase that wo

33、uld save them time.“ One reason, said Whillans, is that we re very bad at remembering how much we hate doing certain tasks once the suffering has passed. That makes us less likely to take active steps to avoid that overburdened feelinn in the future. But another possible cause is good old-fashioned

34、guilt. If you feel guilty about getting someone to clean your house for you, then you might get less happiness from outsourcing （外包）that task, said Whillans, 11 or you might just be less likely to spend your money in that way. ”1、In the Canadian experiment, the participants .A. were divided into two

35、 groupswere given $ 40 every two weeksB. were asked to give money to a neighbor,1 s kidwere asked to spend the money in different ways2、According to the author, what can make people less time-stressed?A. Paying much for a concert ticket.B. Taking a regular bus to get to work.C. Employing someone to

36、clean the garden.D. Buying themselves an expensive present.3、 When it comes to spending money on “buying time”, no people would like to do itA. a small percentage of people choose to do itmore people will do it if extra money is givenB. most people like the idea but don t practice it in life4、What d

37、o the underlined words that overburdened feelingin Paragraph 6 refer to?A. The good old-fashioned guiltThe feeling of spending,money on goods.B. The stress of having someone clean your house.C. The discomfort when completing tasks we hate doing.23. (8 分)Hiking EnglandDAY 1: ST. BEES TO ENNERDALE BRI

38、DGEOur journey sets out early this morning with a Coast to Coast tradition approaching the Irish Sea. Then set off along the rocks of St. Bees Head. Turning inland, well pause for a typical pub lunch on our way to Ennerdale Bridge, located at the foot of the Lake District mountains. (15 miles hiking

39、, 8 hours)Accommodations: Ennerdale Country House HotelDAY2: ENNERDALE BRIDGE TO HONISTERToday well walk into impressive Lake District National Park, where glass-like lakes reflect mountains that rise from their shores. Our pleasant walk covers the southern edge of Ennerdale Water, the parks most we

40、stern lake. After lunch near the Black Sail Hut, climb a 2,000 foot mountain and take in the beautiful views of lakes and pastures (牧场). We finish in Borrowdale, a short transfer (转乘)from our hotel. (13 miles hiking, 9 hours)Accommodations: Inn on the LakeDAY 3: GRASMERE TO GLENRIDDLNGTake a short d

41、rive to Grasmere, where the great poet William Wordsworth wrote some of his most well-known works. Visit the poets home, and walk through the village where he found inspiration. Then climb over Grisedale Hause enjoying views of Helvellyn, Englands third-highest mountaintop. Hike down the valley towa

42、rd Lake Ullswater and spend the night in Glenridding. (9 miles hiking, 5 hours)Accommodations: Glenridding Lake HotelDAY 4: LAKE ULLSWATER TO SHAPThe day begins with a scenic journey on Lake Ullswater to Howtown. From here, we cross a historic Roman road on our way to Bampton. Hike to the 12th-centu

43、ry Shap Abbey. A short transfer takes us to our hotel in the typical English village of Ravenstonedale. (12 miles hiking, 7 hours)Accommodations: The Black Swan1、When do travellers walk the longest distance?A. On Day 1.B. On Day 2.C. On Day 3.D. On Day 4.2、Where is William Wordsworth home?A. At Gris

44、edale Hause. B. At Helvellyn.C. At Grasmere. D. At Glenridding.3、What is special about Ravenstonedale?A. It offers travelers a nice pub lunch.B. It presents beautiful views of pastures.C. It has Englands third-highest mountaintop.D. It is an example of traditional English villages.24. （8 分） Once, a

45、lioness and her cub were hunting in the jungle. The baby asked its mother, nMother, why are we hunting when a deer is already at home?”The mother said, nMy love! We can* t eat that deer because it has surrendered （投降）himself seeking our help. He is wounded and helpless. We must help him.”The baby cu

46、b was surprised and questioned again, HWhy so? Thafs our food, we can eat it.”“Honey, you are right! Its our food and we can kill him in any second but do you think he deserves to be killed when he has come to-us for protection?95The baby cub couldnt understand her mothers vulnerability（软弱）. It kept

47、 quiet and paced with its mother. At last, they didnt get anything and came back to their cave.The deer, on the other hand, was terrified of his own decision of taking shelter in the cave. Unfortunately he had no choice! He was attacked by a hunter and somehow managed to escape. While running for his life, he saw the cave and without a second thought entered it. He had already got a shot from the hunt