2022年河北省石家庄市行唐县高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Christ

2、ine is about anything but her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks like in the eyes ofothers.A. cautiousB. optimisticC. particular D. curious1. House prices are usually much higher there are subway stations around.A. where B. unless C. while D. thoughBy the time we from our school, w

3、e have been close friends for more than ten years.A. graduatedB. will graduateC. are graduating D. graduate2. This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere many others are short of.A. whereB. whenC. that D. what3. Pm going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,lives my uncle.A whereB. whoC. w

4、hich D. when4. Wed better discuss everything before we work out the plan.A. in detail B. in generalC. on purpose D. on timea reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, vice premierLiu attached importance to mutually beneficial cooperation between US

5、A and China.A. AddressingB. AddressedC. Being addressed D. To address5. Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland the list of the countrys attractions.A. top B. shape C. lead D. showSally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night. They each other since they graduated from Oxf

6、ordUniversity in 2010.B. hadn?t seenA. haven9t seen27. （15 分） Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow. Let me tell you that nothing is 1. （far） from the truth. The world is full of very rich people who are as miserable as if 2 were living in hell

7、（地狱）.We have read stories about movie stars who 3. （commit） suicide or died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer 4 all problems.Wealth obtained through dishonest means 5. （do） not bring happinesse Lottery winnings do not bring happiness. Gambling winnings do not bring happiness. H

8、appiness is more a process 62 an end. It is a continuous process of honest, productive work 7. makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person. As Dr. Wayne puts 8，There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. There is no use 9, （say） MSomeday when I get

9、a car, build a house and own my own business, when I achieve the goals, then I will be really happy. Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things to happen and need the external circumstances of life to make you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be someth

10、ing 10 .（miss）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last summer, I was invited to a Chinese summer camp I had

11、a great time there because I made many friends with other countries The camp covered a variety of programs, ranged from learning daily Chinese to Chinese history and traditional culture In a party, we take turns to make a self-introduction in the English However, I was so shy to speak before other p

12、eople I stood there for five minute without saying anything, which made me feel very embarrassing、 When I finally opened my mouth, someone couldnt help laughing at my poorly English、 I couldnt feel anything except my face was burning、 It was then that we decided to practise spoken English 第二节书面表达（总分

13、值25分）（25分）假设你是营养专家，请你根据下面的内容写一篇题目为“Top Meal of the Day”的文章登在营养杂志上。 现状:许多高中学生不吃早餐（skip breakfast）,其结果不仅影响白天的学习，而且导致身体变差。原因:1 .认为早餐不重要，可有可无；.早晨时间匆忙，为了节省时间不吃早晨；2 .女孩为了减肥而不吃早晨。建议:每位学生都应该每天吃早餐。原因（自定，至少两个）。要求：1.请按照要求使文章内容充实，上下文连贯通顺；2.词数：100左右。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、A3、D4、C5、A6、A7、A8、B9、B10、A11、

14、C12、A13、A14、B15、B16、A17、A18、D19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、B1、 C 2、A3、A4、D22、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A23、 1、 B2、C3、B4、D24、 1、 A2、A3、A4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 .A2、 .D3、 .B4、 .C5、 .A6、 .A7、 .B8、 .A9、 .D10、 .

15、C11、 .B12、 .C13、 .C14、 .D15、 .A16、 .A17、 .B18、 .D19、 .C.D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. further/ fartherthey20、 committedto21、 doesthan22、 that/whichit23、 Sayingmissing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28 1、with-from2、ranged一ranging3、take一took4、删掉the5、so-too6、minute一 minutes7、embarr

16、assingembarrassed8、poorly一poor9、except 后加 that10、we-I第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Top Meal of the DayNowadays its common for many high-school students to skip breakfast, leading to both poor school performance and damage to their health.When asked why they skip breakfast, some students say they think of breakf

17、ast as the least important meal of the day, and think it unnecessary, while others say they have too little time in the morning to have breakfast. And a third group, mostly girls, say they want to lose weight so they skip breakfast.We suggest that every student should have breakfast properly every d

18、ay, since breakfast can provide the necessary energy that one needs every day. In addition, having breakfast can help you to concentrate in class and study more efficiently.C. didnt eeD don9t seeWhat does Nickys job involve as a public relations director?_quite a lot of time with other people.A. Spe

19、ndingB. Having spentC. To spendD. To have spent10. Its strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room babies currently occupy.A. whereB. whoseC. that D. as11. I think you could complain, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.A. unless B. that C. which D. whereThe langu

20、age in the companys statement is highly, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D. aggressive12. Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.A. allergic B. foreignC. sensitive D. f

21、undamental13. Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that, only to drag you down for years to come.A. takes off B. wears off C. sets off D. shows offprogress it is, you cant stop moving forward.A. Whatever great B. However greatC No matter how great D. How great a

22、14. The 90s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A brought B. bringingC. to be brought D. having brought15. We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find the positive in every sit

23、uation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is your decision to make.A. absolutely B. totallyC. exactly D. largely16. Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.-What a coincidence! I about you.A. just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. have

24、 just thought D. would just think17. She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.A. since B. whenC. unless D. before第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. (6 分)Your 38 Reading List, Provided by Bill GatesMost of us cant live like billionaire Microsoft

25、co-founder Bill Gates, but we can read like him. Gates recommended four books in 38-though some were published earlier.Leonardo da Vinci, by Walter Isaacson (37)The bestselling biographer of Steve Jobs and Albert Einstein researched deeply into da Vincis contributions beyond art, highlighting the br

26、eadth of his scientific, technological, and creative output. Leonardo nearly understood almost all of what was known on the planet at the time. Thafs mostly because of his curiosity about every area of natural science and the human experience/9 said Gates.The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memoir,

27、 by Thi Bui (37)Gates calls this graphic novel “really impressive”. Bui is the daughter of Vietnamese refugees who came to America after the fall of Saigon, and becoming a parent inspired her to look into her own parents9 miserable history. was struck by how the experiences Bui illustrates manage to

28、 be both universal and specific to their circumstances/9 said Gates.Lincoln in the Bardo, by George Saunders (38)Saunders, a long-time short story writer, won high praise for this novel. The book imagines the ghosts that haunt (萦绕)the basement of Willie Lincoln, Abraham Lincolns son, who died at 11

29、in real life. Willies death after the Civil War made the president have a new understanding of the grief hes creating in other families by sending their sons off to die in battle,said Gates.Origin Story: A Big History of Everything by David Christian (38)This new book is by the creator of Big Histor

30、y, a free, online social studies course. It traces history in wide, sweeping movements, starting with the Big Bang, and it provides, in effect, a short course in modern science. This is a brief history of the universe. David gets a little stuck on the current economic and political problems in the W

31、est, and I wish he talked more about the role innovation will play in preventing the worst effects of climate change J said Gates. 1、Which books refer to the field of science?A Origin Story and Leonardo da Vinci.B Lincoln in the Bardo and Origin Story.C. Leonardo da Vinci and The Best We Could Do.D.

32、 The Best We Could Do and Lincoln in the Bardo.2, If you are interested in thrillers, whose book will you most probably choose?A. Walter Isaacson.B. Thi Bui.C George Saunders.D. David Christian.3、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Best We Could Do is an autobiography.B. Lincoln in the

33、Bardo has been warmly received.C. David Christian talks much about the part that innovation will play.D Readers can only read about Leonardo da Vincis contributions towards art.22.（8 分） It was dawn of March 21, 2018. Gary Messina was on his morning run along New York Citys East River. Suddenly somet

34、hing caught his eye - a large 60-year-old man balancing on the four-foot-high fence that guarded the path from the water. As Messina got closer to the scene, the man took a step forward and slipped into the dark river below.When Messina reached nearer, the man was struggling in the water, clearly un

35、able to swim. Other joggers also heard the mans cry. David Blauzvern and John Green dropped their phones and keys on land and jumped in. People had called the police, but it was unclear when theyd get there. says Green. “We just reacted. Messina joined them in the river. Just as the jumper was losin

36、g strength, Blauzvern take hold of him. The pair were about 30 yards from the seawall when Messina and Green caught up to them. They seized the man, with Blauzvern supporting his back and Messina and Green holding him up from either side. As the men made their toward the concrete seawall that stretc

37、hed （延伸）for blocks in each direction, Blauzvern had an awful realization: there was no way out of the river.By now, a crowd had gathered on land. “A rescue boat is on its way, someone yelled to them. Swimming forward was getting tougher by the minute. The jumper, who was six foot two and weighed aro

38、und 260 pounds, was heavy in his rescuers9 arms. After ten minutes, they managed to get to the rivers edge. urve never been so out of breath,“ says Blauzvern.Fifteen minutes after the men had jumped into the river, the two-man rescue boat appeared. But because it couldnt risk getting too close to th

39、e seawall, the men had to swim out to it. I was completely out of energy at this point, says Blauzvern. The men in the water pushed the jumper while the men in the boat pulled him up and, finally, to safety. The man they had saved was taken to the hospital for evaluation（评估）.Details on his condition

40、 have not been known. As for the rescuers, each of them was at work by 10:30 a.m. ”I was a bit late J admits Blauzvern, smiling. uBut I had a good excuse.”1、The story mainly centers aroundA. why the old man slipped into the river B. who saved the old manC. how the old man was rescuedD when and where

41、 the accident happened2、Who was the third to jump into the water and join the rescue?A. Gary Messina.B. David Blauzvern.C. John Green.D. An unknown jogger.3、Of the following statements, which one sounds reasonable based on the passage?A. The rescued man is rather tall and fat.B. Police would never b

42、e found on the spot of rescue.C. The process of rescuing the man took up the whole morning/The man was actually saved by the two-man rescue boat.4、Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The man wanted to kill himself in the river.B. The men is the river were all good swimmers.C.

43、The man was taken home immediately he was saved.D. Blauzvern felt at ease even if he was late for work that day.23. （8 分）They follow you in the street. They ask you for money and they dont leave you alone when you try to say no. They are the aggressive street-working, fund-raising charity workers, o

44、therwise known as “chuggers”.The term “chugger“ is a combination of two words, “charity” and “mugger”. Chuggers often work in the street. They set up a stall with information about the charity they represent, and they try to get you to donate money to the charity. Typically, they prey on your feelin

45、gs of guilt, greeting you with questions such as, “Do you care about the planet? or, When was the last time you did something for someone else?”But a survey of their strategies has found that some charity volunteers are far from charitable. 66Many chuggers simply refuse to back off when asked to do

46、so/9 said Brian Jones, a spokesperson for a charity watchdog （监察人）.“One of the problems is that some chuggers say they are working as volunteers/9 he added. However, they arent really. Most of the 50 chuggers we spoke to showed little interest in anything other than raising the maximum amount of cas

47、h in the minimum amount of time. They get paid from this so it makes sense. Also, a fifth of fundraisers had no visible ID and almost a quarter failed to give clear information about the cause they were representing. By employing chuggers who break the law, tell lies or refuse to leave members of th

48、e public alone, charities undermine the trust we all instinctivelyhave in them.”But Shirley Bosworth, chief executive of the Institution of Fundraising, said face-to-face fundraising remains “an appropriate and effective method. “It enables charities to engage with a particular demographic of donor, and it means that charity and donor can enter into a dialogue about what the charity does and how the donors money will be used J she explained.1、What do chuggers do according to the passage?A. The