2022年广东省台山市华侨高考英语一模试卷含解析.docx

《2022年广东省台山市华侨高考英语一模试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年广东省台山市华侨高考英语一模试卷含解析.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The necklace the woman bought is, because it is made of glass.A. priceless B. worthwhile C. valuable D. worthlessThe coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at alL As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid for it.A. as much twiceB. much as twiceC. as twice

3、 much D. twice as much1. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluated D. controlled2. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to lay D. being laid3. This car is impor

4、tant to our family. We would repair it at our expense it break down within the first year.A. couldB. wouldC. might D. should4. He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once him get worried or upset.A. I sawB. I would seeC. did I see D. would I see5. She then took

5、 the little key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything, because thewindows were shut.A. plainly B. closely C. firmly D. frequentlyWhat is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he give us a hand at work.A. mustB. wouldC. may D. should6. Your red coat l

6、ooks so good. It stood out clearly the snow.A. across B. against第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 （15 分）The word “diary” comes from the Latin word diarium, L means “daily allowance. It refers to a book for writings by date. And it 2. （use） for business notes, planning activities,

7、 keeping track of scheduled appointments, or documenting 3_ has already happened. Some doctors suggest that 4_ （write） in a diary is a good form of self-study.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除

8、：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My father is a policeman On a cold winter evening, he saw old beggar sitting in a square outside a shopping center、 His shoes had been worn out and his toes stick out See his frozen feet, my father felt sad、 He left

9、 and returned back with a pair of new shoes and socks, that he bought at a nearby store He knelt down on the ground but helped the old homeless man put it on、 His random act of kindness melted the hearts of the passer-by A woman brought an old blanket from her house to protect the beggar with the fr

10、eezing cold The beggar was touched and said it was nice to know that angels true walk on earth、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）你是交流生Li Ming,在加拿大期间得到了加拿大同学Bob的很多热心帮助，但回国时把Bob曾借他德 贝多芬交响乐的CD（CD of Beethovensymphonies）放在行李箱拿了回来，给他写一封抱歉信。对在加拿大期间Bob的帮助表示感谢告知CD事件，并用快递（Express Mail Service）寄回CD 因此造成的不便向他抱歉Dear Bob,You

11、rs sincerely,Li Ming参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A8、B9、B10、D11、D12、B13、C14、B15、C16、B17、B18、C19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。28、 1、 A2、B3、C4、B29、 1、 C2、D 3、B4、D1、 C2、D3、B4、D1、 C2、A3、B30、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

12、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.31、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A5、B6、D7、C8、A9、B10、D11、C12、A13、B14、D15、A16、C17、B 18、D19、C20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. whichis used2. whatwriting第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）My father is a policeman. On a cold winter evening： he saw A old beggar sitting in a squar

13、e outside a shopping ancenter. His shoes had been worn out and his toes stick out See his frozen feet my father felt sad. He left and returned stuck Seeingbaek with a pair of new shoes and socks： that he bought at a nearby store. He knelt down on the ground but helped the 去掉 backwhichandold homeless

14、 man put it on. His random act of kindness melted the hearts of the passer-bv. A woman brought an old thempassers-byblanket from her house to protect the beggar with the freezing cold. The beggar was touched and said it was nice to from againstknow that angels ue walk on earth.28、tnily第二节书面表达（总分值25分

15、）29、Pm writing the letter to inform you that I wish to express my sincere apology to you.To begin with, Id like to take this opportunity to extend my heat-felt appreciation to the kind assistance you have offered me during my stay in Canada. Whafs more, I borrowed one CD of Beethovens symphonies fro

16、m you in Canada. Unfortunately, when I returned home, I found to my surprise that CD in my personal baggage due to my carelessness. To solve the problem, I would like to send this CD to you by Express Mail Service. Once again, please accept my sincere apology for any inconvenience that I have caused

17、.I hope the settlement of the matter will meet your wishes.Yours sincerelyLi MingC. through D. overI have something important to tell John. But I cant find him.His cell phone is here, so he have gone too far.A. mustntB. needntC. wouldnt D. cant10. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up

18、 1 could answer the phone.A. as B. sinceC. until D. before11. the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having faced13 . He it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A. must have done

19、B. might finishC. could have finishedD. could flnish14. This Him is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.A. familiar B. popularC. similar D. particular15. Tom looked at Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years.A. fllling; having been hidden

20、B. filled; hiddenC filling; hidden D. filled; hiding16. he newly-discovered star was named a Chinese astronomer his contributions to astronomy.A. for; in favor ofB. after; in honor ofC. by; in memory of D. as; in praise of17. Competed in 1891, in was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion i

21、s now owned by a famousactor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeares Hamlet.A. that B. what C. which D. itDoris Lessing, an author who has had a fascinating life, lived in Iran she was five before moving toZimbabwe.A. unlessB. sinceC until D. after18. A good government is not to pi

22、ck technologies, but to establish conditions innovation is supported andencouraged into the marketplace.B. thatA. whenC. as D. where19. . It came as a great to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. reliefB. senseC. relaxion D. favor第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

23、出最正确选项。21. （6 分）I spent a week in Rugao, Jiangsu, a third- or four-tier （四线）city about 200 km northwest of Shanghai, participating in the 20th Asian Masters Athletics Championship, I went there with a simple expectation, other than trying to get into the finals of the 100m event for the 65-69 age gr

24、oup, to take some good photos of historical architecture, of a China before development wipes away its past.We arrived at Rugao at nearly midnight and the first sight of Rugao was in the morning, from the window of Wenfeng City Hotel. There, right in front of me, were rows and rows of neatly built a

25、nd good quality low-rise homes of pretty recent origin. And there were many high-rise buildings rising in the distance. The streets were landscaped and orderly and not much different from Singapore.The basic structure of Rugao was everything a modern city would have, not a third-tier city away from

26、the modern coastal cities. I managed to visit the villages myself and along the way the sight was of newly built farmers5 homes, built just behind the small living quarters of the past. The few remains of the past that were still standing have been rebuilt and served the owners in their bigger homes

27、 as storerooms or garages.What really impressed me was the sight of the people of Rugao. The people were pretty well off, living in good quality homes and looking very contented with their lives. The children, the youth and the young were a pleasant surprise. They were all the stadium during the Ope

28、ning Ceremony for the Asian Masters. Some were there to perform, some were there as audiences to this international events. And the unpredictable happened, the sky opened up. and everyone was wet. But the youth and children came well prepared, with a thin transparent （透明的）raincoat over their costume

29、s and their latest fashionable wear.1、The writer went to Rugao mainly totake part in a sports meeting B. go for a sightseeingC take some pictures of China D. visit some relatives2、What does the writer think of Rugao?A. A poor third-tier city far from coastal cities.A. Far more beautiful and modern t

30、hen expected.B. It is very different from Singapore.D The villagers are poor but the city of Rugao is rich.3、What does the underlined the opened ud in the last paragraph mean?A. The sky was high up. B. There was a big sunshine.C. It was raining. D. The sky was opened by someone.4、What might the text

31、 be likely to talk about next?A. The preparations for opening ceremony for the Asian Masters.B. The performance of Rugao in the rainy opening ceremony.C. The achievements of the 20th Asian Masters Athletics Championship.D. The closing ceremony for the Asian Masters.22. （8 分）Like it or love it9social

32、 media is a major part of life. Clicking on a thumbs-up or a heart icon（图标）is an easy way to stay in touch. Whether youre on Facebook, whats App or Twitter, the way, of keeping in touch is no longer face to face, but instead screen to screen, highlighted by the fact that more than 1 billion people a

33、re using Facebook every day. Social media has become second nature-but what impact is this hating on us?Lauren Sherman ant her team,who study the brain at Temple University in Philadelphia, mixed 20 teens photos with 10 other pictures from public Instagram accountse Then they randomly gave half of t

34、he images many likes（between 23 and 45; most had more than 30）. They gave the other half no more than 22 likes（most had fewer than 15）.The researchers wanted to find out how the participants, brains were responding to the different images. While the teens were in a machine, researchers asked them to

35、 either like an image or skip to the next one. Teens were much more likely to like images that seemed popularthose that had more than 23 likes, Shermans team found. The kids tended to skip pictures with few likes.As part of the experiment, participants were also shown a range of “neutral” photos sho

36、wing things like food and friends, and “risky” photos concerning cigarettes and alcohol. When looking at photos showing risky behaviors, such as smoking or drinkingno matter how many likes they hadthe brain region linked to cognitive（认知的）control tended to become less active. These kinds of pictures

37、can lower the viewers self-control. That means what you like online has the power to influence not just what others like, but even what they do. Viewing pictures like these could make teens let down their guard when it comes to experimenting with drugs and alcohol,Sherman worries.1、What does the tex

38、t focus on?A. The behaviors of teens.B. The self-control of teensThe influence of social mediaC. The popularity of social media2、Which of the following might be included in the experiment?A. Seventeen images are given 20 likesFifteen images are given 25 likesB. Fifteen images are given 42 likesEight

39、 images are given 40 likes3、Whafs Shermans concern about online photos?A. More likes may be givenMisbehaviors may be encouragedB. More risky pictures may be postedCognitive control may become less active4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To condemn immoral social behaviorsTo promot

40、e modern social mediaB. To explain the brain system D. To introduce a new research23. （8 分） What were you like as a teenager? I was a nightmare. I was rude to my parents, always stayed out late, never did my homework, hung out with the wrong people and made lots of bad decisions. Apparently, this is

41、 the age when teenagers are out of control and behave badly. Maybe, if youre a teenager now, you think this is unfair criticism or its not your fault. Well, you might be right!Experts have found that its a teenagers brain that is to blame. Between the ages of approximately 13 to 19a period known as

42、adolescence-the brain is still developing in areas that control behavior. This has an influence on learning and multitasking（同时做多件事情）,stress and memory, sleep, addiction, and decision-making. For parents, these consequences often manifest themselves in a variety of behaviors that they may have previ

43、ously blamed on hormones or just moodiness（喜怒无常）.This is quite a new discovery, according to Professor Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, who, speaking on the BBC radio program The Life Scientific, says, “when I was at university, the dogma（教条）in the text books was that the vast majority of brain development go

44、es on in the first few years of life and nothing much changes after mid-childhood. That dogma is completely false.”According to Professor Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, students9 not being able to get their homework done on time has something to do with our prefrontal cortexthats the part of our brain right

45、 at the front, just behind the forehead. She says, its involved in a whole range of very high-level cognitive（认知的）tasks such as decision making and planningwe know that this region is undergoing very large amounts of development during the adolescent years.” This is the part of the brain, mainly inv

46、olved in planning, and, for a teenager, this hasnt developed yet. So gettingorganized to do their homework, for example, can come as a bit of a challenge.I wish rd known about this because instead of telling my teacher rd left my homework on the bus or that the dog had eaten it. Now I could say, “So

47、rry sir, my brain isnt developed enough for the cognitive task of planning my homework.”1、What is the main idea of the text?A. The growing pains of teenagers.B. The dogma in the text hooks was false.C. A new discovery about the teenagers brain.D. The students9 new challenge of doing their homework.2

48、、According to the author, why is it a bit of challenge for students to do their homework?A. The students are moody.B. Hormones are to blame.C. There is too much homework.D. The brains of the students havent been developed.3、What does the underlined word manifest mean?A. Develop.B. Show.C. Abandon.D. Experience.4、What can we know from the text?A. The vast majority of brain doesnt develop after mid-childhood.B. All of the students are nightmares for parents during adolescence.C. Prefrontal cortex is undergoing large amount