2022年北京市门头沟区九年级二模英语试卷(word版含答案).docx

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1、门头沟区2022年初三年级综合练习（二）英语试卷2022.5考生须知1 .本试卷共8页，共两局部，共39题，总分值60分，考试时间90分钟。2 .在试卷和草稿纸上准确填姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4 .在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5 .考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一局部本局部共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. Miss Smit

2、h is very kind. We all likeA themB. himC. herD. hersD. forD. WhyD. mustD. forD the most difficultD. have playedMy mother usually comes home half past six in the evening.A. atB. inC. on_are you going to the Palace Museum?一 By bus.A. HowB. WhenC. WhatDont draw on the wall. We keep our classroom clean.

3、A. canB. mayC. mightwas ill I didnt go to school yesterday.A. butB. soC. or一 Which is, English or Chinese?一 I think its English.A - difficultB . more difficult C . most difficult一 Where are the boys?一 They games on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playing. 一 What did you do last night?I a film,

4、 The Battle at Lake Changjin, on the computer.A. watchedB. are watching C. watchD. have watchedMy father will not go fishing if it tomorrow.A rainedB will rainC rainsD. is rainingD. will studyD. will be builtWe in this middle school since 2019.A are studyingB. have studiedC. studyA new park near my

5、home next year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will built一 Could you tell meShe lives near Xinhua Bookstore.A. where does Mrs. Green liveB.where did Mrs. Green liveC. where Mrs. Green livesD.where Mrs. Green lived二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 择最正确选项。The Decision that Changed My L

6、ifeMy name is Isabel and Im so excited because today Im graduating from high school! But I still havent gotten my college letters. Days 13 and slowly my letters arrived. All of my options （入学申请）close to home said no to me, which made me scared, because I get very homesick. Then I remembered that a m

7、onth before I applied （申请）to a study abroad program in Italy. I looked at it as a very last choice. The letter arrived and I was accepted! My parents didnt want me to 14 in Italy and they started crying. They never let me do anything before and always make my decisions for me.“Youre not going, you c

8、an wait another year J they said. I finally stood my ground and fbr the first time made my own decision. 15 want to go, Im ready fbr this. My mind was made up. I would start fresh, meet new people, and learn about a new place and 16 .One month later, my plane arrived in Italy and Elisa, an Italian g

9、irl who looked my age came to pick me up.On the drive, we were asking each other questions and talking about the 17, Once wegot there, she introduced me to everybody and made sure I was okay. I was so glad that she was by my side and helping me. On the first night Elisa took me with her friends to h

10、ave dinner, we had some pasta （意大禾Ll面）.Everyone asked me about America and I was so happy! The classes for college were very 18 and I learned a lot about business and marketing. I also really loved the culture and everything from Italy! Over time Elisa and I became best friends, we would do everythi

11、ng together. I even decided to 19 for four years of college in Italy. It was a great experience that I learned a lot from and it really helped me 20 as a person.13. A. went14. A. travel15. A. probably16. A. culture17. A. class18. A. difficultB - cameB . workB. hardlyB activityB driveB interestingC.

12、passed C. live C. usually C address C college C strangeD ended D. study D. really D. community D. business D boring19. A. tour20. A. grow21. A. tour22. A. growB. stayB performC. waitC workD serveD. behave三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读以下短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最 佳选项。AChildren talk about the best ways

13、to protect the environment.SophiaSteveCurryKateIn daily life, we waste a lot of things such as plastics, paper, etc. You can recycle these wastes instead of throwing them in a trash can. You can categorize （分类） them into non-recyclable and recyclable products and send recyclable products to a recycl

14、ing company.Buying reusable and used items is a great way to protect the environment. By choosing used products, the number for new products will be cut down and of course, your money will be also saved. Visit local used furniture （家具）and used appliance （家用 电器）stores to find your needed items.Anothe

15、r way to protect the environment is to walk or ride the bike for short trips. If you take a short trip and the weather is nice, why not ride your bike or even walk? It not only helps reduce air pollution but helps you enjoy the fresh air.Never forget to turn off the water taps after using. And you c

16、an also recycle waste water for other uses like cleaning the bathroom or watering gardens. This is also one of the best ways to protect the environment that many people need to know and follow it.21. Who suggests sending recyclable products to a recycling company?A. Sophia.B. Steve.C. Curry.D. Kate.

17、22. Steves suggestion is that you to protect the environment.A.recycle the daily wastesB.choose used productsC.walk or ride the bikeD.turn off the water taps after usingAccording to Kate,is a best way to protect the environment.A.categorizing the daily wasteB.buying reusable and used itemsC.riding t

18、he bike for short tripsD.using waste water to clean the bathroomA Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings aboutretur

19、ning home on the radio. It made Sara think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then she has been a fan of American country music.Country music is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashvil

20、le, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days“ when people were kind to each other and trusted one an

21、other. It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there

22、is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicans in American history. Hes sold more than

23、 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”Where did country music come from?A. The eastern states of America. B. The western states of America.C. The southern states of America. D. The northern states of America.23. The country music will remind us the best things in life like.A , t

24、he importance of moneyC. great country music concerts 26. Sarahs dream is to.A. learn country musicC. go to Nashville one dayB , friends and familyD the hope for successB. be a famous country music singerD. see a famous country music singerCEach year, youll spend a total of about 24 hours brushing y

25、our teeth. Youve got to make sure youre doing it right, day in, and day out - unless you want to have fewer teeth than your greatgreat-grandparents .Brush for the right length of time: The best advice for top toothbrushing technique （技术） are the best-practice guidelines from both the American Dental

26、 Association and the British Dental Association. They suggest almost the same length of time that you should brush your teeth. You have to brush your teeth for two minutes, twice a day, every day.And its important to hit each and every one of your teeth. It is a good way to set a timer and dont stop

27、 until it goes off. You can use the one on your phone, or even get a special sand timer with smiling teeth to remind you that happy teeth mean no visits to the doctor. You can also get anelectric toothbrush with a built-in timer that will keep you brushing for two minutes.When you brush is important

28、, too. It is advised that you wait at least 60 minutes after eating, especially if youve had fruits. Brush too soon and youre not letting your bodys natural tooth protection do its work.Use proper brushing technique: Its also about how you do it. To make the most of your brushing time, youll want to

29、 make sure youre using the correct technique. Use a soft toothbrush that feels comfortable and fits your mouth hard toothbrush can harm your teeth.Once youve got your brush all pasted （涂 牙膏）up, hold it at a 45-degree angle （角 度）to your teeth and brush gently. One big mistake people make is brushing

30、too hard, believing this will be more effective and get their teeth cleaner, faster. Instead, think of the toothbrush as a broom - the harder you press, the lessdirt it can sweep. So brush gently, if you want your toothbrush do its job properly. broomOnce youve thoroughly （彻底地）cleaned every surface

31、of your teeth, dont forget about your tongue （舌头）.Research shows just brushing your tongue is effective at reducing bad breath.27. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. When you should brush your teeth.B. How long you should brush your teeth.C. How often you should brush your teeth.D. How you can brus

32、h for the right length of time.28. Why does the writer talk about a broom in Paragraph 6?A. To show how you should hold your toothbrush.B. To stress the importance of brushing technique.C. To explain why you should brush teeth gently.D. To suggest some possible ways of brushing teeth.29. The word “s

33、weep in Paragraph 6 probably means “A. clearB. spendC. stopD. hold30. Which of the following would be the best title for passage?A - Dont Worry about Your TeethB. How to Brush Your Teeth ProperlyC. Brush for the Right Length of Time D. Its Important to Brush Your TeethCan Training Your Working Memor

34、y Make You Smarter?We would all like to increase our cognitive （认知的）ability beyond the limits set by Mother Nature. So its no wonder that brain-training programs - which focus on training our working memory - are a multibillion-dollar industry. But can this kind of training really make us smarter?Co

35、gnitive training sees the brain as a kind of muscle （肌肉）that can be made stronger with theright kind of practice. Although people did much research, there has been no agreement about its effectiveness. Some think that cognitive training increases some cognitive abilities, while others less hopeful.Y

36、et we do know that some cognitive skills probably go together and are predictors of real-life skills such as work performance. Thus, training one cognitive skill might lead to an improvement in many other cognitive and non-cognitive skills. That is the key hypothesis （彳发设）on which workingmemory trai

37、ning is based.To test this hypothesis, we examined all the studies about working-memory training. The results were very clear. Working-memory training did not show any effect on childrens fluid intelligence （流体智力），a persons ability to solve new problems and get used to new situations. It didnt influ

38、ence their educational achievement or other cognitive abilities, either. The only dependable effect was that children got better at what they were trained to do. So performing working memory tasks does seem to make you better at doing them. However, the fact that participants （参与者）got better at such

39、 tasks does not necessarily mean that their working memory ability increased. They may just have learnt how to perform that type of task.The results do show that the use of working-memory training programs as an educational tool is useless. Beyond working-memory training, other recent studies have s

40、hown the limitations of different types of cognitive training.However, these negative （负面的）results must not discourage us from training our cognitive and non-cognitive skills. We just have to realize the actual limitations of such practice in areas outside what we are actually training. But that doe

41、snt mean we shouldnt do it the most efficient way to develop a skill is, after all, to train that skill.31. According to the passage, cognitive training probably .A. benefit the training companies B . balance the learning skillsC. make us stronger through practice D. help the children get good resul

42、tsChildren taking part in the experiments were able to .A. be familiar with new situations quicklyB. get greater educational achievementsC. succeed when they solve real life problemsD. do better in the field that they were trained inWhat is the writers opinion on the cognitive training?A. The cognit

43、ive training is a useful experiment.B. The cognitive training cant make us smarter.C. The cognitive training challenge the childrens skills.D. The experiment is helpful to childrens cognitive skills.第二局部本局部共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答以下问题。Every country seems to celebrate hig

44、h school graduations in different ways, with some places having huge events, while others more low-key. Swedish high school graduation is a very special day full of strange funny and unique （独特的）traditions.All students wear special white hats with their names on them. The hat is quite similar to the

45、 kind of hat that a ships captain wears. Girls prefer to wear a simple white dress, while boys wear suits. After getting dressed, students will have a champagne （香槟酒）breakfast in a large garden. Graduation takes place in the summer and usually the sun is out. Having breakfast outdoors is really a jo

46、yful thing. It is the perfect way to start the day.After breakfast, students go to school and there is a graduation ceremony. After picking up their diplomas （毕业证书），students will make their way out into an outside space at the school. Their families and friends gather there and wait for their coming

47、. Each family holds up a picture of the students as a baby or a small child. Then they give flower chains to wear round the students5 necks. Families and friends also give them small gifts, such as a medal, a ring or a watch, which are usually kept for the rest of life.With loud music, students get

48、on a truck. And there is some slogans （标 语）hanging on the truck. The truck runs around the town while the students wave, dance, laugh and enjoy themselves. People in the street will cheer to express good wishes as the students drive past.Graduation in Sweden has turned into a whole town event. Relaxation seems to have become the real theme of Swedish graduation. The only thing students need to do is to enjoy the time with their friends and families.32. How i