山东省济南市长清区2022年九年级英语二模试卷教师用卷.docx

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1、（二模）试卷一、读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、DU!个选项中，选出一个最正确答案（5分）This is our classroom. Its/fu 1/of students.A. feelB. fellC. fallD. full【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这是我们的教室。里面满是学生。feelfi:l,感觉；下落，fall的过去 式；fallg :1下落;满的;根据发音/fuV可知是full,满的，befullof充满了,装满 了，故答案为D。【点评】考查辨音。注意识记单词的正确发音。1. . I want to keep a/pet/ at home.A. pigB

2、. putC. petD. pie【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我想在家里养一只宠物。pigpi g,猪;putput放;petpet宠物;piepai 馅饼；根据发音/pet/可知是pet,宠物，故答案为C。【点评】考查辨音。注意识记单词pet的正确发音。2. Twenty/posent/of the population here are peasants.A. patientB. passC. persentD. percent【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这里百分之二十的人口是农民。patientpel f nt病人；有耐心的； passpa： s过,传递；persent错误单词；

3、percentpdsent百分比；百分之,根据发音/posent/ ,可知percent符合题意，故答案为D。【点评】考查辨音。注意识记单词percent的正确发音。3. Mikes dream to be a/pal lot/ has come true through his hard work.the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood 33, notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother

4、and me, they were a life-long communication with each other that 34. close shared.On October 20, 2018, my mother 35. after an illness. I stood near her bed, holding her hand. I didn*t cry on that day when my mom passed away （去世）.A week36., J even didnt cry. Iwas so thankful 37. she no longer had ach

5、es and pains.Recently, I 38.a note that my mom left me. It was hidden in the page of my favoritechildhood book for years. It39. Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Dont forget me. Be40.! Love, Mom That day, I cried.26. A. FriendshipB RespectC - LoveD. Kindness27. A. pushedB. threwC. carri

6、edD. folded28. A. asB. onC. forD. out29. A. look upB . look atC. look forD. look after30. A. oneB. themC. thatD. it31. A. angrilyB , carefullyC. carelesslyD. suddenly32. A. yetB. stillC. butD. or33. A. ourB theirC. myD. her34. A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody35. A. diedB. livedC. criedD. l

7、eft36. A. latelyB. lateC. laterD. latest37. A. althoughB whenC. thatD. because38. A. hidB. foundC. lostD. wrote39. A. wroteB. readingC, readD. writes40. A. sadB. excitedC. perfectD. happy【答案】26. C； 27. D； 28. A； 29. C； 30. D； 31. B； 32. D； 33. A； 34. C； 35. A；. C； 37. D； 38. B； 39. C； 40. D【解析】【分析】短

8、文大意：本文说的是母女之间的一种特殊的交流方式，即写便条。妈妈把女儿写 给自己的便条都保存起来，作为永久的建议。【点评】考查故事类阅读。完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得 解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词 搭配。36 .句意:我给妈妈写了第一张便条，上面写着：”嗨，妈妈!祝你今天俞快!亲爱的，玛丽！ Friendship友谊；Respect尊重；Love爱；Kindness善良；根据句意理解可知，英语书信的格式中， 一般都要在末尾加上love，特别家人之间。故答案为C。37 .句意：我写这封信的时候才12岁，我把

9、信折放进了她的零钱袋。pushed推；threw投掷，扔; carried提，扛，携带；folded折叠，对折；根据下文the note into her change purse和生活常识可知 折叠才能放进去，故答案为D。38 .句意：我妈妈在一家服装厂当清洁工。as作为，后跟表示某种身份或职业的名词；on在. 上；for为了； out向外，从出来；根据空格后的a cleaner作为清洁工，故答案为A。39 .句意：我知道当她在餐厅买饭的时候，她必须在钱包里找零钱。look up查阅，抬头看；look at 看；look for 寻找；look after 照顾；根据上文 when she

10、bought meals in the dining hall 以及空格后的 changes in her purse可知，这里是寻找,故答案为C。40 .句意：我不知道她总是留着那纸条，随身携带。one指代上文提到的同类事物中一个，泛指（指 代同名异物）；them他们，指代上文提到的事物（同名同物复数）仙at指代上文提到的同类事物中 那一个，特指（指代同名异物）；it指代上文提到的事物（同名同物）。根据句意可知这里指代的是 上文提到的那个纸条，属于同名同物，所以用it指代。故答案为D。41 .句意：之后，我小心翼翼地把这张小纸片折叠起来放进妈妈的零钱袋里，她和我互相留下了秘 密的纸条。ang

11、rily生气地；carefully仔细地;carelessly粗心地；suddenly突然地；根据下文folded the small piece of paper into my mothers change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. 可知，这里 是“仔细的carefully,符合题意，故答案为B。42 .句意：我母亲通常把便条藏在冰箱里、灯下或电视机旁。yet已经，还；stil仍然，还；but但 是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；根据in the fridge, under a lam.beside the TV

12、set wj 知，这里表示选择关系，用。r,故答案为D。43 .句意：渐渐地，我明白我们的便条成了我们的每日想法和愿望的记录。our我们的；their他们 的；my 我的；her 她的；根据下文 notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes.可矢口，这里 是“我们的，故答案为A。44 .句意：但对我母亲和我来说，这是一种一生的彼此交流，没有其他人提供。everybody所有人， 大家；anybody任何人，一般用于否认句或疑问句中；nobody没有人；somebody某人，一般用于 肯定句中; 根据上文 But to my mot

13、her and me, they were a life-long communication with each other 可 知，这里是我和妈妈之间，没有其他人提供。故答案为C。45 .句意：2018年10月20日，我母亲因病去世。died死，去世；lived居住，生活；cried哭泣； left 离开, 遗留；根据下文的 after an illness 和 I didnt cry on that day when my mom passed away 可 知，这里表达的是去世，故答案为A。46 .句意：一周后，杰文没有哭。lately近来，最近；late晚的；later较晚的；lat

14、est最新的；英语 一般表示为时间段Mater,多用来表示过去时或将来时;表示时间之后，根据句意理解可知， 这里表达的是“一周之后，用later。故答案为C。47 .句意：我很感激，因为她不再有疼痛和痛苦。although尽管，虽然；when当时候；that连接词，后面跟陈述句；because 因为；I was so thankful 和 she no longer had aches and pains.可知两句之 间是因果关系，后句表小原因，用because。故答案为D。48 .句意：最近，我发现我妈妈留给我的一张便条。hid隐藏；found发现，找到；lost丧失，失 去；wrote写;

15、根据下a note that my mom left me可知，这里是发现，故答案为B。49 .句意：上面写着:“亲爱的玛丽，我永远爱你。wrote写，过去式；reading读，现在分词；read 读，动词原形或过去式；writes写，动词三单；根据下文Dear Marie, I love you always.Miss you a lot.Doni forget me.BeLove, Mom可知，这里表达的是“写着“，英语中write写道，强调的是书面陈 述，而read表达的是”写着，强调的是告示，信等书写的；这里指的是便条上写着，用read,而本 文的时态是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过

16、去时，用过去式，故答案为C。50 .句意：要开心。sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；perfect完美的；h叩py快乐的，开心的；根据 上文love you always .Miss you a lot.Dont forget me.可知，这里表示是“要开心，故答案为D。Ui、补全对话（5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案完成对话。A: Hi, Tom! You look so happy today.B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.A: Oh, really? 41.B: Tomorro

17、w. I can*t wait to see him. We havent seen each other for almost a year.A: 42 .B: For about two weeks.A: Whats he like?B: Hes quite outgoing and really friendly. 43.A: What does he look like?B: 44. Hes good at basketball. He hopes to be a professional player when he grows up.A: Could we play basketb

18、all together?B: 45 .41. A. When is he arriving?C. Where is he from?42. A. Who is he coming with?C. What did he plan to do?43. A. Im sure he can come soon.B. Whats his name?D. Whats the matter?B. How old is he?D. How long will he stay here?B. Pm sure youll be friends soonC. Fd like to be a player.C.

19、Fd like to be a player.D. Id like to come with you.44. A. A. He collects coins.B. He*s good with children.C. Hes tall and strong.D. He plays chess every week.45. A. Sure.B. Thank you.C. Good idea.D. Never mind.【答案】41. A； 42. D； 43. B； 44. C； 45. A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是汤姆和同伴谈论自己最好的朋友的对话。【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题，根据

20、上下文逻辑关系和语境回答下列问题，注意前后的呼应。41 .根据下文答语Tomorrow .1 cant wait to see him.（明天，我等不及要见他了。）可知这里是询问时 间，用when提问，结合选项可知A, When is he arriving?他什么时候到，符合题意，故答案为A。42 .根据下文答语For about two weeks.（大约两周。）可知表示时间段，用特殊疑问词how long提 问，结合选项可知D符合题意，故答案为D。43 .根据上文 Hes quite outgoing and really friendly .（他很外向,也很友好。）结合选项 A： Pm

21、 sure he can come soon.我相信他很快就会来。B： Pm sure youll be friends soon.我相信你们很快就会成为 朋友的。C： Fd like to be a play er.我想当玩家。D： Id like to come with you .我想和你一起去。可知 B选项承接上文，符合题意，故答案为B。44 .根据上文问句What does he look like?（他的相貌如何？）可知是询问外貌，结合选项可知C选项 （他又高又强壮）符合题意，故答案为C。45 .根据上文问句Could you introduce him to me?（你能把他介绍

22、给我认识吗？）可知此句子表示请 求，结合选项可知A （当然可以），符合题意，故答答案为A。五、阅读理解。（30分）阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight

23、with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.Its very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of good friends. Even they arenot with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in

24、 childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something.These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may eve stop their children from meeting their good, friends. Have you ever thought of the follow

25、ing questions?Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome.46 . Many teenagers think that their can understand them.A. parentsB. friendsC. brothersD. sisters. is very important to teenagers

26、.A. CommunicationB. To make friendsC. To stop meeting friendsD. Both A and B. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually.A. go to their brothers and sisters for helpB stay alone at homeC fight with their parentsD. discuss it with their friends. The last sentence Yo

27、ur answers are welcome. Hmeans ”A. Your answers are always rightB You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.C. You can give us all the right answers.D. Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcome.47 . Which of the following is the writers attitude （态度）？A. Teenagers should only go to their f

28、riends for help.B Parents should choose friends for their children.C. Children should choose everything they like.D. Parents should understand their children better.【答案】46. BDDB47. D【解析】【分析】短文大意：许多青少年感觉在他们生活中最重要的人是朋友。他们相信家人不像朋 友那样了解他们。对于青少年来交友和沟通都非常重要，但一些家长经常为他们的孩子选择朋友， 一些家长甚至阻止他们见好朋友，家长应该更好地去理解孩子们。

29、【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。做细节题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析， 结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答 案。46. 细节理解题。根据 They believe that their family members don*t know them as well as their friends do. 他们认为他们的家人不像他们的朋友那样了解他们可知朋友对他们很了解，故答案为B。47. 细节理解题。 根据 Its very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a

30、 group of good friends. 和 This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something.可知孩子们交朋友和交流是很重要的，故答案为D。48. 细节理解题。根据 Even when theyare not with their friends, they usuallyspend a lot of time talking with each otheron the phone . This communication is very

31、important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something . These things are difficult to say to their familymembers （即使他们不能与他们的朋友在一起，他们通常花了很多时间跟对方打 .这种交流对孩子的成长是非常重要的，因 为朋友可以讨论的东西.这些东西是很难与他们的家人说）可知青少年喜欢与朋友交流，故答案为Do细节理解题。A:你的回答总是正确的；B:欢迎你和我们讨论这些问题。C:你可以给我们所有正 确的答案。D:我们还不知道，所以欢迎你的回答。根据

32、Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents donft like? （你选择谁是 你的朋友？你是选择你的朋友还是你的朋友选择你？你有一个你的父母不喜欢的好朋友吗？）提到 的问题可知，我们是想知道你的答案，故c项与给出的句子同义，故答案为B。49. 推理判断题。A:青少年应该只向朋友求助。B:父母应该为孩子选择朋友。C:孩子应该选择他们 喜欢的一切。D:父母应该更好地了解他们的孩子。根据However,

33、parents often try to choose their childrens, friends for them . Some parents may evenstop their children from meeting their goodfriends . Have you ever thought of the following questions?有些父母阻止孩子交朋友与朋友见面，但及上文Even when they arenot with their friends, they usually spend alot of time talking with each

34、other on thephone .This communication is very important in childrens growing up,becausefriends can discuss something . These things are difficult to say to their family members .即使他们不能与他们的朋友在一起，他们通常花了很 多时间跟对方打 。这种交流对孩子的成长是非常重要的，因为朋友可以讨论的东西。这些事情 是很难与他们的家人说的。可知父母会去干涉孩子们的交友，但孩子们交友确实很重要，所以父母 应该去更好地了解孩子们

35、，故答案为D。阅读理解Amy is a biologist （生物学家）working at a marine （海洋的）park. These kinds of parks provide fun and education for tens of thousands of people each year.Amy takes care of many animals in the park, but she also does important research. As she observes the animals that she looks after, she learns m

36、ore about their needs and behavior. This information helps the animals in the park, but it can also be used to protect other members of the species in the wild.Its hard work to look after these animals. Their needs often change according to different hours of the day. So Amy must depend on her scien

37、ce knowledge and good number sense to help her make the right decisions all day long.Even though dolphins spend much of their time underwater, they are mammals （哺乳动物）.Thismeans that they must come to the surface to take in air. Dolphins give birth to their young. Theyre not hatched from eggs. Just l

38、ike all other mammals, mother dolphins must nurse, or feed milk to their babies.Amy and her team know this first-hand. One of their dolphins recently gave birth. A baby dolphin is not small, either. It was almost 1 meter long the day it was born. A big dolphin usually eats about 4% of its body weigh

39、t in food every day. Amy knows that a mother dolphin that is nursing needs twice the food. So when the baby dolphin was born, Amy immediately doubled the mothers food every day.50. How much food does a 300 kg mother dolphin need every day?A. 600kg.B. 12kg.C. 24kgD. 52kg.51. What does Amy need to mak

40、e the right decision according to this passage?A. Good eyes and quick mind.B. Swimming skills and spirit of competition.C Love and care for animals.D. Science knowledge and good number sense.52. What does the underlined word observes* in Paragraph 2 mean?A. nurses the young animalsB. watches somethi

41、ng carefullyC. plays with somethingD. says something aboutWhy is the information Amy learns very helpful?A. It helps to protect the animals in the park as well s those in the wild.B It offers fun and education to tens of thousands of people.C. It helps dolphins to feed milk to their babies.D. It hel

42、ps underwater animals to come to the surface.53. This passage is mainly about.A. dolphins* life and foodB. Amys job at a marine parkC. education in a parkC. education in a parkC. education in a parkD. protecting animals in the wild【答案】51. CDBA52. B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述的是艾米在公园的工作，她负责照顾动物，同时还做相关 的研究，试图更

43、好的了解和保护动物。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信 息，再和选项作比照，得出正确答案。51. 细节理解题。根据 A big dolphin usually eats about 4% of its body weight in food every day . Amy knows that a mother dolphin that is nursing needs twice the food 海豚正常食物量为体重的 4%,哺乳期加 倍，300*4%*2=24,所以是24 kg,故答案为C。52. 细节理解题。卞艮据 So Amy mu

44、st depend on her science knowledge and good number sense to help her make the right decisions all day long可知艾米需要依赖的是科学知识和数字感才能做出正确的决定， 故答案为D。53. 词义猜想题。 根据 the animals that she looks after,she learns more about their needs and behavior.她照顾的动物，她对他们的需求和行为有了更多的了解。因为要做研究，所以应该是仔细地观察这 些动物，故答案为B。54. 细节理解题。根

45、据 This information helps the animals in the park, but it can also be used to protect other members of the species in the wild.可知不仅用来保护动物园里的动物，还有利于保护野外的动 物，故答案为A。55. 主旨大意题 q 根据 Amy takes care of many animals in the park, but she also does important research 和短文内容可知本文主要介绍的是艾米在公园的工作以及相关的研究，故答案为Bo阅读理解If

46、 you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a lesson in sorting （分类）garbage, as the cityA. planetIf you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a lesson in sorting （分类）garbage, as the cityA. planetA. planetA. planetB. plantingC. polluteD. pilot【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克想当飞行员的梦想通过他的努力实现了。planet ptem t行星； plan

47、ting pla： nti 巾种植；pollute p。 hi： t污染;pilot pal lot飞行员;根据发音 /pal lot/ 可知pilot,符合题意，故答案为D。【点评】考查辨音。注意识记pilot的正确发音。5. /prezidsnt/ will visit China in three days.A. ParentB. PleasantC. PresidentD. Present【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：总统将于三天后访问中国。parent pearont父/母亲pleasant pleznt令人 愉快的；president prezi dont主席，总统；presentpreznt现在，礼物；根据单词发音 /prezidont/ 可知president,主席，符合题意，故答案为C。【点评】考查辨音。注意正确识记单词的发音。二、选择填空，从每题Av B、C、DU!个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。（20分）6. What do you want to be when you grow up?一I want to be engineer.C. theD. /A. aB. an【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你长大后想做什么？ 我想成为一名工程师。a/an不定冠词，表泛 指，意为“一”，