八年级下册最新英语知识点总结.doc

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1、_八年级下册最新英语知识点总结学习英语要学会自我加工、压缩和简化内容，将重点内容以只要肉眼可以看得见的小字体，集中摘记在书的前后，便于一眼明了，和教材一样长期保存。下面是WTT为大家整理的有关八年级下册英语知识点，希望对你们有帮助!八年级下册英语知识点【1】【重点短语】1.fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数，表示否认)2.less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词，表示否认)3.in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon)4.fall in love with? 爱上?例：When I met Mr._

2、u for the first time, I fell in love with him at once当我第一次见到许教师，我立即爱上他5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独(比拟：live alone/go along等)The girl walked alone along the street, but she didnt feellonely那女孩单独沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数 数百/几百(概数，类似还有thousa

3、nds of; millions of)10.the same as 和-一样11.A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12.wake up 醒来(wake sb.up表示 “唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦(get/bee是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/e_cited等)14.go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等)15.lots of/a lot

4、 of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)16.at the weekends 在周末17.study at home on puters 在家通过电脑学习18.agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)19.I dont agree.= I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper在一张纸上(注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many differe

5、nt kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼25.live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗20_八年级下册英语知识点29.in the future 在将来/在将来30.no more=not ?anymore 不再(强调屡次发生的动作不再发生)Ill go there no mo

6、re.31.no longer=not? any longer 不再(强调状态不再发生)32.besides(除?之外还，包括)与e_cept ?but(除?之外，不包括)33.be able to与can 能、会34.be big and crowded 大而且拥挤34.be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station 住在空间站36.dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37.win the ne_t World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵38.e true 变成现实39.take hund

7、reds of years 花几百年的时间40.be fun to watch 看起来有趣41.over and over again 一次又一次42.be in different shapes 形状不同43.twenty years from now 今后20年八年级下册英语知识点【2】【重点语法】一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。本时态标志词：1.含tomorrow; ne_t短语; 2.in+段时间 ; 3.how soon;4.by+将来时间; 5.by the time sb.do? 6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb.will do例Be quick, or you w

8、ill be late=If you dont be quick, you will be late7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 假如从句用一般如今时, 主句用将来时 8.another day比拟be going to 与will:be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间那么较远一些。如： He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.2.be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously

9、 ill.He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.3.be going to 含有“方案，准备”的意思，而 will 那么没有这个意思，如：She is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如：If any beasts es at you, Ill stay with you and help you.掌握了它们的这些不同，你就能很好的区分be going to与will了。be

10、going to do (动词原形)构造：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain.will do 构造表示将来的用法：1.表示预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.2.表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?根本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：(1)will+主语+do- Will Sarah e to visit me ne_t

11、Sunday?(2)there be 构造的一般疑问句：Will there + be -Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will./ No, there wont否认句构成：will + not (wont)+doSarah wont e to visit me ne_t Sunday.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+will+主语+-What will Sarah do ne_t Sunday?根据例句，用will改写以下各句例：I dont feel well today.(be better tomorrow) Ill be bettertomorrow.1.Gina has si_ classes today.(have a lot of homework tonight)_2.Im tired now.(sleep later)_3.My parents need a new car.(buy one soon)_4.We cant leave right now.(leave a little later)_5.The weather is awful today.(be better tomorrow)_八年级下册最新英语知识点总结第 8 页 共 8 页