2022年大学英语四六级考试总结.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_四级总结精髓基本的题型一、听力懂得（ 35%,共 249 分）. 二、阅读懂得（ 35%,共 249 分）. 三、综合测试（ 15%,共 106 分）. 四、写作（ 15%,共 106 分）.其中,听力懂得分为四小题,一、短对话.二、长对话.（都是挑选题） （共 10% ）,三、短文懂得 :挑选题 四、复合听写（共20%） 呵呵阅读懂得分为三小部分,一、快速阅读（10%）（是非 +句子填空或其他） ,二、认真阅读,（25% ）包括“篇章阅读懂得” ：挑选题,“词汇懂得” ：选词填空三、综合测试包括： （一）、完型填空或改错：挑选题或改错（5%）.篇章回答或句子翻译：简短回答或中

2、译英（10%十天过四级要领1 、听力,有三种题型,dialogue 十个对话 ,passage三个短文 , compound dictation 复合式听写,也就是传奇中的段子题,第一种每年必考,后两种逐年交替,其中考passage的次数相对较多.关于应考有几点想说说:误区 :1. 不做真题 ,只做模拟题 .模拟题中错误较多 ,题目来源也不肯定权威,有可能对备考产生负面影响 ,这也是师兄师姐们给我们的建议2. 一味的背单词 .很多只背单词的同学往往是复习得很累又没拿到好成果,复习时应当针对自己的弱项重点突破 ,最好多做阅读及全方位的练习,在考试前把对英语熟识的语感找回来.3. 考试时把握不好时

3、间 .考试时间很紧 ,很多同学没做完,应当有方案有时间观念的做,切忌漏题,最终一道玩形填空题往往不难但很多同学都来不及做针对各个部分的复习 :1. 听力 :考前半个至一个月坚持每天听真题的磁带,特殊要训练自己熟识听写段落句子题,这题算是听力部分中最难的也是我们以前做的很少的.要听写的句子往往比较长,可以写原句也可以用自己的话写大意 , 要边听听写完整不太可能,建议大家着重听大意,登记关键词 ,听完后再按关键词补充完整2. 阅读 :占比较大的比例 ,有肯定难度 ,要留意把握速度和时间浏览问题 ,把握问题信息 - 通读全文 - 做细节题 ,推论题 - 做全文观点题 ,一般说来问题的次序和题目答案在

4、问中的次序是一样的平常练习的时候训练自己识生词的才能,对不熟识的词靠上下文来识别意思,把握全文观点的才能3. 单项挑选 :复习高中时学的语法,词汇题很少 ,往往是历年的高频词汇反复考, 举荐 前 20 单元的高频词汇总结4. 完形填空 :先通读全文 ,明白大意后再认真阅读每一小题,留意固定搭配的用法5. 翻译：肯定要抓住中心愿思,最好用你熟识的短语或者固定搭配,以免出错6. 作文 :很重要 先理好思路再写 ,包括每段的大意 ,要条理清晰,一气呵成.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 用词特殊是动词要斟酌,大家都用的词你就尽量防止用,换用高级些的词汇或短语如 I think, I

5、like, very important等太俗的词汇让阅卷老师生厌 用敏捷的句型表达你对语言的驾驭才能,切忌一个句型模式从开篇到结尾没有变化,多正确的使用长句 ,如定语从句 ,主语从句等 留意文章的连贯以及小词副词的运用几个好的句型 :开头 :It goes without saying that ,.不言而喻 ,. Generally speaking, ,.一般说来 ,It is often said that ,.常言道 ,.第一段 :It can be easily proved that ,.那是很简洁证明的 , No one can deny that ,.谁也不能否认,.The

6、chief reason why ,is that,.为什么 , 的主要缘由是,.Take,for example ,.以, 为例 ,.其次段绽开 :But it is a pity that ,.但是很惋惜, .However, , On the other hand,.Perhaps you will question why 结论段 :From my point of view, ,In conclusion,.To sum up,.总括言之 ,.The result is dependent on,.结果是依 , 而定最终要提示大家的是, 四级考试的考题是确定不会重复的, 只有考点会重

7、复, 同学们在利用真题复习时, 不是把题目作为复习方向, 而是通过题目复习考点即学问点, 并且留意举一反三、对比综合.而且做题也不是越多越好,要明确做题的目的,有重点的练习,找出自己的薄弱环节,多加练习,挖掘自己更多的潜力.坚持“多说” 、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”,那么你的英语成果确定会很杰出,过英语四级自然很简洁了.一、多“说”. 自己多制造机会与英语老师多讲英语,见了同学,特殊是和好伴侣在一起时尽量用英语去问候, 谈心情, 这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住.千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件好玩的事

8、情去做.或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆的上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校, 只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题.尽量用一些你学过的词汇, 句子去和他谈天说的.不久你会发觉与老外谈天要比你与中国人谈英语简洁的多. 由于他和你交谈时会用很多简洁词汇,而且不太看重说法, 你只要发音精确, 准能顺当的沟通下去.只是你必需要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想.假如没有合适的伙伴也没关系, 你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的欢乐,你的哀痛等等,长此坚持下去你的口语确定会有较大的提高.二、多“听”查找一切可以听英语的机会.别人用英语交谈时, 你应当大胆的去参与, 多

9、听听各种各样人的发音,男女老少, 节奏快的慢的你都应当接触到,假如这样的机会少的话,你可以挑选你不知内容的文章去听, 这将会对你帮忙很大, 而你去听学过的课文的磁带,那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮忙.三、多“读” .“读”可以分为两种.一种是“默读”.每天赐予肯定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有 很大的好处, 读的内容可以是你的课本,但最好是一些好玩的小读物,由于现在的英语高考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度.每道题的得分都与你的懂得程度有很大关系,所以经过高中三年阅读的训练后,你必定会在高考中胜券在握.另一种是“朗读”这是学语言必不行少 的一种

10、学习途径.四、多“写”有的同学总是埋怨时间紧,根本没时间写作文.其实“写”的形式很多,不肯定就写作文才提高写作才能.比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情,或当天学了某一个词组, 你可以创设一个语境恰如其份的用上这个词.这样即可帮你记住这个词的用法,又可以锤炼你的写作才能学习英语不用花大块的时间,10 分钟的漫步可以练 说, 吃完饭后可以读一会儿英语小说,睡前听几分钟英语,可以使你得到更好的休息,复习流程最好一开头先看高频词和词组 不用太刻意背有深点的印象就好不要拿个四级字典在那背,背了不会用白背,仍忘的快背句子,上口也有意思,不枯燥然后着重阅读的练习要坚持做听力在 11 月以后开头练习每天晚上

11、一小段做完以后 把材料自己认真朗读一遍进入 12 月 保持每两天一套完整题答题技巧（仅供参考）1、听力,有三种题型, dialogue 十个对话 ,passage三个短文 , compound dictation 复合式听写,也就是传奇中的段子题 ,第一种每年必考,后两种逐年交替,其中考 passage的次数相对较多.最简洁得分的是dialogue 和 passage,只要记住一个超级技巧即可：对话所述事情总是向不好的方面进展.举几个例子：比如对话里问教授的讲座lecture 难不难,记住肯定难,老师的作业 assignment 多不多,肯定多,男士发出的邀请,女士会答应吗,永久不会,永久是一

12、个傻哥们发出邀请,邀请的对象是Mary ,问我们游泳好吗,滑冰好吗,跳舞好吗,吃饭好吗, Mary 的回答永久是,我特别的想去,but 不去,四级考了十几年了,Mary 从来没有去过,今年照样不会.所以大家记住,只要是对话,必定会发生意外的事情,再举个例子,两个选项, A 火车准时, B 火车晚点假如你是出题老师,你怎么设置对话,当然是晚点了,准时有什么好说的, 总不能两个神经病, 或者是两人刚谈恋爱, 来到车站, 没话找话, 男的说, 哇,火车准时了,女的说,咿；仍真准时了耶；所以准时是不行能的,不好的事情一般都是最终的答案；对于compound dictation ,上学期偶运气好没有考这

13、个,但是偶觉得这种题确实比较难, 只能竖直耳朵用心听了, 即使听不懂, 也要依据上下文瞎猜一个, 空着确定没分, 瞎猜说不定老师看错了仍会给你一分；我想补充的是,千万不要听历年真题,不管是磁带仍是MP3,这些只会让你觉得更烦,偶 当时就只是在偶mp3 里面存了一些BACKSTREET BOY的 as long as you loveme,IPROMISE YOU等和 Mariah carey 的 Always Be My Baby等等,当偶困了的时候就在自习室里假寐一会儿,听歌养神；2、阅读,这是我们应考的重点,阅读题得分的高低直接影响到你是否能过,在这里我针对每种题型谈一谈, 一事实细节题,

14、 据偶的观看, 每年必考的方是列举处, 即有 first ,sceond,in addition , 的的方,仍有举例与打比方的的方,即有as,such ,for instance 等显现的的方,有几个应考规律,大家记住,1选项中照抄或好像照抄原文的一般不是答案,而同义词替换的是正确答案,2) 选项中表达意义较详细,也就是句子较长的一般不是答案而概括性的,抽象的是答案,3) 选项中有确定语气词的比如must,never,merely 等不是答案而有不特别确定语气词的是正确答案,比如 could, might, possible等.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_二词义及语义判定

15、题, 常考有指代上下问语义功能的名词和一词多义的词组,另外复杂句由于其句子之间的关系复杂,也常成为考查懂得才能的一种手段,大家只要记住一个规律即可, 那就是选项含义与被考单词在含义上肤浅相近的一般不是答案三推理判定题,有如下几个技巧,1) 如要求对某段内容进行推论,那么就只看题干要求作答的那一段,2) 选项中采纳摸索性,不特别确定语气词的比如tend to , offten 等一般是答案,3) 符合常识规律的一般是答案,比方说为什么中国比较穷,是由于人口众多,为什么美国人很胖,是由于他们吃的肯德基,麦当劳太多了.四主旨大意题和观点态度题,这两种相对都比较难, 大家的得分都不是很高,所以即使你做

16、的不好也别太介意. 这两道题, 偶当时是在特别紧迫的情形下,只读了首尾段,然后快速选择的,其实最终成效仍不错,阅读考了二百多分；3、词汇,对于这种题,当你看到偶的博客以后,回去赶忙扔掉那些什么词汇串联记忆,星火记忆,黑白记忆,什么家谱式记忆,连环记忆, 之类的书吧,或者送人,或者储存好,来年卖给不懂事的大一新生们,要不就拿去垫桌角, 方方正正的多好啊； 偶认为背单词是一种投入和产出极不成比例的做法,极其愚昧和迷信；偶当年是这样做的,考前两天肯定不要太早,否就仍会忘掉,浏览了一下课本后面的四级词组,考试时,只要选项里有显现课本上的单词或词组,那么不要徘徊,选定她；偶仍想提示大家,千万不要在30

17、个词汇题上铺张太多的时间,要知道每个题才0. 5 分啊,而阅读了,一个2 分,把时间节约出来做阅读吧；偶当时用偶的方法再加上1/4 蒙题的概率, 最终综合项 包括完形填空 考了一百多分.4、完形填空题和简短回答题, 这两个题也是逐年交替, 其中前者显现的机会远远大于后者, 假如你遇到的是完形填空题,你应当庆幸,整个四级考试中,数她最简洁了,偶当时压根儿就没有看题目一眼, 直到考试终止铃响了, 偶才开头拿着机读卡瞎蒙, 偶当时坐在最终一排, 当收卷子的女老师走到偶跟前时,偶仍有五道题没有涂卡,偶深情的对她说,天气很热,您也很累了吧,她笑着对偶说,感谢,仍行.在这一瞬时,偶把全部的题都涂完了.大家

18、参与过高考的人都知道, 做一个完形填空题花的时间可能超过两道阅读题,但是得分了？信任大家都心中有数.幸亏四级考试中此题每个才0.5 分,即使真正的高手在这个题上也不会超过你五分的,但是花的时间却是你的30 倍左右 偶当时做这个题前后大致只用了18 秒.偶始终认为, 对于完形填空, 命题者的真正意图不是考查你的学问水平,而是考查你是否会合理支配时间；假如你不幸遇到了简短回答题,说实话, 偶也没有好方法,这种题虽说千年难遇一次,但是偶认为这是四级考试中最有水平,最不好应对的题, 出题人肯定来自天外星球； 遇到这种题, 假如你有爱好, 那就试一下,假如实在不会做,那么你就认倒霉吧；在高校里有一句话说

19、的好：一生中,谁没有几次踩到大便的时候；5、写作,偶认为这是最简洁应对而且也是最容得分的题；只需考前花 9 秒种,即有可能取得9 分满分 100 分制以上的好成果.偶当时只是在开考前熟记了两个比较有难度的经典句型,考试时想方法在在首句和结尾处各用了一个,然后剩余部分,或者自由发挥,或者写几段偶喜爱的英文歌词留意不是汉语拼音的 ,或者写一下李阳疯狂英语里的搞笑句子.你不要怀疑偶的做法, 现在偶给大家分析一下此法可行的缘由：判卷时, 每个老师桌子上都会有一大叠卷子,远远超过你高考时的复习资料,你想, 只要是个人, 谁会有耐心认真看那么多的英语文章,再加上一般判卷发生在大夏天,天气闷热, 心情烦躁,

20、每天关在小屋里看偶们这些无聊低级的文章,不许上网,不许QQ,不让开 MSN ,更不行能写博客,好人也会被磨练疯的. 所以他们判卷时,一般只看开头和收尾句,再大体看一下字数够不够,有的正在谈恋爱的老师, 心情比较好,仍会看有没有错误的单词,为了防止这种情形,我提示大可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_家,我们的目标不是写一篇惊世骇俗的文章,而是尽量在三特别种内不说一句错话,不写一个错单词.一句话,我们的目标就是- 没有蛀牙；再有,写短文时,最好用黑色钢笔,而不要用其他颜色的,特殊是圆珠笔,另外,千万要留意书面整齐,据说,判卷老师大都是近世眼,对于黑色他们更为敏锐,更习惯.书写也是,越

21、干净,他看得越清晰,心情就越好,偶们的分也就越高；偶当时做完此题,共用了八分钟,但是偶的写作成果却是八特别满分710 分制 ；18 号考四六级的；这是搜寻新东方的6 篇押题作文； 一、明星代言问题-On the Celebrity Spokesperson-Currently,we could hardly livea single day withoutseeing a celebrityspokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media. This is an intensely p

22、opular trend that we cannot fail to notice. -There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product. A host of celebrity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and sellingfake and inferioritems. This kind of

23、 behavior has produced negative impacts on consumers and wholesociety, whichshould be severely criticizedand penalized. Of course, as is known to all, everything has both bright and dark sides. Some stars endorsement of social activitiesand publiccampaigns raises publicawareness, givingrise to chang

24、es in public behavior. In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public.To name only one case: Pu CX, a household figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China. -二、关于选秀节目-Over the pa

25、st couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to Happy Boys and so forth. This type of entertainment program is intensely popular, especially among young adults and has produced profound impactson their studies and life. -There are a co

26、uple of reasons behind the tide. To start with, young folks need role models to learn from. So many of them are crazy for contestants participating in these programs. This gives rise to the increasing emergence of these shows because TV networks naturally need to cater to young audiences. Plus, than

27、ks to economic and political reforms carried out by the government, this crop of young generation have more freedom and desire to express and showcase themselves. Therefore, a growing number of young people desire to get involved in these shows. -This is a divisive topic. On my personal level, the t

28、alent show is a superb means of relaxing and amusing and can hugely relieve our strains. As college students, however, we could not afford to indulge in them and should be aware of the utmost importance of studies.-三、食品安全问题- On the Food Security-Over the past couple of years, several cases of the fo

29、od scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has become a hot button across society. The可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the P

30、eople Daily. -There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those i

31、llegal producers enforces the trend. -As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this eviltrend. The government should launch a massivemoral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsi

32、ble corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.-四、社会不文明现象- On Uncivilized Behaviors-We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in o

33、ur daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth. All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilizationspanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that e

34、very Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of. Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected China ismage, according to an editorialposted on People Dailyosfficial website. -As Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but sho

35、uld focus more attention on improvingourselves. We should strive to identifythe causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them. There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend. To name only one: the lack of moral education. The government should wage a massive moral

36、campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives. As college students of the new age, we should take the leading role.-五、感恩On Cultivating the Sense of Gratitude-On college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we

37、cannot affordto ignore: far too many young college students lack the sense of gratitude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years. These young adults were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude

38、to those who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth. -Personally, I deem that the root cause of students withouta graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere. I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for t

39、his social headache. As young university students of thenew era, we should make our own contributions to this cause. Imagine a world without the senseof gratitude. This kind of world is doomed to failure. Simply put, we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart. O

40、nly in this way can we build our societyinto a harmonious one. My fellow students, I beg you to act from now on.-六、高校生使用信用卡现象- On Credit Card-At present, a wide variety of credit cards issued by major banks and shopping malls are thriving in colleges and universities across the nation, with a multit

41、ude of college students making可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_up a growing populationof card holders. Indeed, one outof five students is estimated to be in possession of at least one credit card, and the figure is expected to be on the steady increse, the latest data published by Yangtze Evening Post sugges

42、ts.-Like anything prior to the emergence of this small piece of plastic, the increasing popularity of credit card on campus has both bright and dark sides. On the one hand, young adults in college,free from the trouble of pocketing a considerable sum of cash, could enjoy the convenience of credit ca

43、rds and purchase expensive goods by installments.On the other hand, however, the irresponsible and excessive use of the cards by these youngsters, the majority of whom are fresh out of middle school incapable of budgeting their money, can make them heavily in debt whichwill take them years to pay of

44、f.-On my personal level, while enjoying a host of conveniences the credit card may bring, we couldn atffordtoignore a conspiciousfact:inmostcases, parents are our sole financial sources.Instead of spending without any restrict, we are supposed to put studies on the top of our agenda and move ourselv

45、es beyond heavy dependence upon our parents-一、关于听力； ； 第一招：相关保留原就当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中；这时只需略微听一听对话, 即可知答案, 假如显现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,只需听完对话加之认证一下即可；典型例题：4. A Visiting the Browning.B Writing a postcard.C Looking for a postcard.D Filling in a form.例题分析： B、C 两项均含有 a poscard ,B、D 两项均含有写 .之意,即 B、C 和 B 、

46、D 构成双重相关,即可得出B 为正确选项；此题听力原文：4. M: Whats the matter. Youve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space. W: I told the Browning Id send them a postcard. Now I dont know what to say.Q: Whats the woman doing.其次招：异项保留原就当选项中显现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中显现；假如显现双重异项,那么即可判定出正确答案,异项保留原就在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛；典

47、型例题：6. A She cant finish her assignment, either.B She cant afford a computer right now.C The man can use her computer.D The man should buy a computer right away.例题分析： A 、B 异项,A 项的意思是她现在有电脑,B 项的意思就是她现在没有电脑.B、D 异项, B 是说女方无电脑,而D 是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系.所以依据双重异项原就可确定正确答案为B 项；此题听力原文：6. M: Im frustrated. Were supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_difficulty getting access to th