2022年天津市滨海新区初三中考二模英语试题（含听力）（含详解）.docx

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1、2022年滨海新区初中毕业生学业考试模拟试（二）九年级英语第I卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）A）在以下每题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】B.B.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C. Blue.C. In a museum.C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最正确选项。5.

2、【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What color does Betty like best?A. Green.B. Red.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers talking?A. In a library.B. In a park.69. 给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。Cover him with a coat and he is warm.70. 托尼的书终于在去年出版了。Tonys book finally last year.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Many of u

3、s dont realize how important eye care is. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Then what can we do? Should we take some medicine? No. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several c

4、auses leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes （基因）and age. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will ma

5、ke you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays （紫夕卜线

6、）in the strong sunlight.Some foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin （维生素）A is good for eyes. Try to eat the food that has vitamin A. And you should do eye exercises because exercise also protects your eyesight. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his

7、eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be good to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.71. We should put in a number one place.72. Te

8、levisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having.73. We can to clean our eyes if something dirty comes into our eyes.74. The food with is good for eyes.75. Doing can also protect our eyesight.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每题I分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Have you heard of e-waste （电子垃圾），

9、which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre b 76 or you want a new one?Most people i 77, throw them away. With the development of electronic industry （电子产业）,e-waste p 78 has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations,

10、 in 2014, people around the worldproduced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came s 79 with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can be either valuable or harmful, depending on h 80

11、 we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏).The value of the metals, 181 gold and silver inthe waste around the world, is surprising. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质)can get into the earth or a 82 affecting (影响)the environment an

12、d peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycles peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and r 83 the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help r 84 e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have the unwanted electronics, find

13、a new home for t 85 You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)86.当今社会，绿色环保已成为我们关注 重要话题。假如你是光明中学的学生林涛，去年夏天参加 了“爱无限，绿无边”环境保护活动。请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，描述该经历，并表达自己的想 法。(1)去年夏天参加了绿色星球俱乐部。(2)每天早起发传单、宣传绿色生活。(3)帮助垃圾分类、清理公园街道。(4)起早虽然很难，坚持做了一个月。(5)收到了社区的感谢信。(6

14、)你的感受参考词汇：传单leaflets 分类separate 感谢信a thank-you letter 要求：(1)词数：80100个。(2)短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。People are caring about environment around us. Its our duty to protect environment.Last summer2022年滨海新区初中毕业生学业考试模拟试（二）九年级英语第I卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）A）在以下每题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选

15、择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】J Qj j qj【答案】B【解析】【原文】 My grandma is coming to see me. I am very happy.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】【答案】C【解析】【原文】David always helps to plant trees in spring.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】七户。,就。皮尸【答案】A【解析】【原文】 Helen bought a camera. Its made in China.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去

16、附件查看】【答案】B【解析】【原文】 We often eat moon cakes on Mid-autumn festival.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最正确选项。5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What color does Betty like best?C. Blue.C. In a museum.A. Green.B. Red.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: You look so nice in green, Betty.W: Thank you. Green is my favori

17、te.6 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers talking?A. In a library.B. In a park.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: What can I do for you?M: I want to borrow two books about science.W: OK. Here you are.7 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which program does the girls father like?A. Animal World. B. Beijing Opera. C. TV news.【答案】C【

18、解析】【原文】M: What is your father doing?W: Hes watching TV.M: Does he like Animal World?W: No. He likes TV news.8 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When is Marys birthday?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: What day is it today, Mary?W: Its Friday. I will have my birthday party tomorrow.9 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wh

19、o can play the piano?A. George.B. Helen.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Can you play the guitar, George?M: No, Helen. But I can play the piano.10 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How is the weather today?A. Its rainy.B. Its sunny.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Is it rainy today, Tom?M: No, its windy. Ifs a good day to fly a kite.H.【此处可播放相关音频，请

20、去附件查看】Whafs the man going to do tonight?A. To go to a concert.B. To see a film.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Shall we go to see a film tonight?M: There UI be a football match, rd prefer to watch that.12 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does Lucy think of the sandwich?C. On Sunday.C. Alice.C. Its windy.C. To watch a footba

21、ll match.A. Its delicious.B. Its expensive.C. She doesn9t like it.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Do you like the sandwich, Lucy?W: Yes, its delicious. I like it very much.13 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many blue pens can you see?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.【答案】B【解析】【详解】M: Look! There are three pens on the desk.W: Well. One

22、is red, and the others are blue.14 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why didnt the boy sleep well last night?A. Because he got a headache.B. Because it was too noisy outside.C. Because he stayed up late doing his homework.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Tom, you look tired. Whats up?M: I got a headache last night and didnt sleep

23、well.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to buy for his daughter?A. A blouse.B. A pair of trousers. C. A skirt.15. What size does the mans son take?A. Size S.B.SizeM.C. Size L.16. How much will the man pay?A. 80 dollars.B. 100

24、dollars.C. 115 dollars.【答案】15.C16. C 17. B【解析】【原文】W: Can I help you, sir?M: Yes. Td like a pair of trousers for my son and a skirt fbr my daughter.W: What color do you want?M: My son likes blue and my daughter loves red.W: Here are some blue trousers and red skirts in different sizes. You can choose

25、 yourself.M: Many thanks. My son needs an L one and my daughter needs an S one. How much are they?W: The trousers are 80 dollars and the skirt is just 35 dollars. But today clothes are on sale, so you just need to pay 100 dollars for them.M: Thank you very much. Here you are!听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音

26、频，请去附件查看】When is the Summer Camp?A. On July 5th.B. On June 5th.C. On July 15th.17. Who will you stay with?A. Workers.B. Doctors.C. Farmers.18. What will you do in the afternoon?A. Take a walk.B. Enjoy the bright moon.C. Feed animals.【答案】18.A W.C 20. A【解析】【原文】 Good morning, boys and girls. Our summer

27、 camp is on July 5th. Well go to a small mountain village by bus. The air there is fresh. We will stay with the farmers and have many kinds of activities. In the morning, well learn to feed animals like chickens, pigs and cows from the local people. In the afternoon, well take a walk along the river

28、. If you like, you can help pick fruits or vegetable. In the evening, we511 sit under big trees and enjoy the bright moon. Whats more, we can have a party. Tm sure well have a great time.二、单项填空（本大题共 15小题，每题1分，共15分）从以下每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。19. Tom often goes to school on foot. What about

29、you, Lily?I live far from school, so I take bus .A. a; theB. the; aC.不填；aD. a;不填【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆经常步行上学。你呢，莉莉？ 我住得离学校很远，所以我坐公共汽车。考查冠词的用法。on foot“步行”，固定短语，take a/the bus“乘公共汽车”，与take连用时，交通工具前需加冠词。应选c。20. Betty is best friend and She often helps learn English.A. my; meB. I; meC. my; ID. mine; my【答案】A

30、【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂是我最好的朋友，她经常帮助我学习英语。考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格代词；I我，主格代词；mine我的，名词性物 主代词。空一后有名词“best friend，前面需要形容词性物主代词my来修饰，排除BD选项；空二前有动 词“helps”，其后跟宾格代词me。应选A。21. We should stand line when we are waiting a bus.A. on; forB. in; forC. in; onD. on; in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们在等公交车时，我们应该排队。此题考查介词。on在上面，in在里，fo

31、r为了。stand in line排队，wait for等待,应选B。22. Peter thinks playing football is than watching it.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. very exciting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得认为踢足球比看足球更令人兴奋。考查比拟级。“than”前面用比拟级形式，exciting的比拟级是more exciting。应选B。23. Read it aloud the whole class can hear you clearly.A. whenB. if

32、 C. although D. sothat【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：大声朗读，以便全班都能听得清楚。考查so that引导目的状语从句。when当时候；if如果;although尽管；so that以便。根据语境可知,此处指的是朗读大声点是为了让全班都能听得清楚。故空格处应填so that引导目的状语从句。应选D。24. 一Do you like ice cream?-No. I eat ice cream because its unhealthy.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意: 你喜欢冰淇淋吗？ 不。我很少吃

33、冰淇淋，因为它不健康。考查副词辨析。seldom很少；always总是；usually通常；often经常。根据because it，s unhealthy.”可知， 冰淇淋不健康所以很少吃，“seldom”符合题意。应选A。25. Dr Bethune worked very hard and managed over a hundred lives.A. saveB. savedC. to saveD. saving【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：白求恩医生工作非常努力，救活了一百多条生命。考查非谓语动词。save动词原形；saved过去式；to save动词不定式；saving动名词或现

34、在分词。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”。应选C。26. Mike, you play with that knife. You hurt yourself.A. shouldnt; needB. cant; shouldC. neednt; mustD. mustnt; may【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：迈克，你不应该玩那把刀。你可能会伤到自己。考查动词辨析。shouldnt不应该；need需要;carTt不能；should应该；neednt没必要;must必须； mustnt禁止；may可能。根据“play with that knife”和“hurt yours

35、elf”可知，因为可能会伤到自己，所以 禁止迈克玩刀，第一空用mustnt第二空用may,应选D。27. 一Gina, have you ever heard of the Great Pyramid? 一Sure, its one of the most fantastic in theworld.A. wondersB. newsC. tripsD. dreams【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：吉娜，你听说过大金字塔吗？ 当然，它是世界上最棒的奇观之一。考查名词辨析。wonders奇观；news新闻，消息；trips旅行;dreams梦,梦想。根据Great Pyramid”可 知，大金字

36、塔是世界奇观之一。应选A。28. 一Are you going to Harbin for your summer holiday?Well, we yet.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which program does the girls 血her like?A. Animal World.B. Beijing Opera.C. TV news.8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When is Marys birthday?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who can play t

37、he piano?A. George.B. Helen.C. Alice.10.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How is the weather today?A. Its rainy.B. Its sunny.C. Its windy.11 .【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whats the man going to do tonight?A. To go to a concert.B. To see a film.C. To watch a football match.12 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does Lucy think of the sand

38、wich?A. Its delicious.B. Its expensive.C. She doesnt like it.13 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many blue pens can you see?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.14 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why didnt the boy sleep well last night?A. Because he got a headache.B. Because it was too noisy outside.C. Because he stayed up late doing h

39、is homework.C三个O听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、选项中选出最正确选项。听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】. What does the man want to buy for his daughter?A. A blouse.B. A pair of trousers.C. A skirt.15 . What size does the mans son take?A. arent decidedB. havent decidedC. hadnt decidedD. didnt decide【答案】B【解析

40、】【详解】句意： 你打算去哈尔滨度暑假吗？ 嗯，我们还没有决定。考查动词时态。根据“yet”可知，表示现在还没决定，用现在完成时have/hasdone。应选B。31. 一Why are you taking the desks away?一Because they too much room.A. stand upB. take upC. pick upD. listen to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你为什么把桌子拿走？ 因为它们占用了太多的空间。考查动词短语辨析。stand up站起来；take up占据；pick up捡起来；listen to听。根据“Why are you t

41、aking the desks away?”以及空格后的“too much room”可知，是因为桌子占据了太多的空间。应选B。32. 一Could you tell me?一By searching the Internet.A. how you got the informationB. when you got the informationC. how did you get the informationD. when did you get the information【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一你能告诉我你如何获得的这个信息吗？ 通过搜索互联网。此题考查宾语从句。how

42、 you got the information你如何获得这个信息。when you got the information你何时 获得的这个信息。how did you get the information 你如何获得这个信息。when did you get the information 你 何时获得的这个信息。根据By searching the Internet.可知，此处询问获得信息的方式，作为动词tell的宾语 从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语。应选A。33. 一Have you seen the play Teahouse?一Yes. It the changes

43、in Chinese society over fifty years.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:A. correctsB. describesC. preparesD. improves你看过茶馆这出戏吗？ 看过。它描述了中国社会五十多年来的变化。考查动词辨析。corrects 纠正；describes 描述；prepares 准备；improves 改善。根据Itthe changes in Chinese society over fifty years.”可知，茶馆描述了中国社会五十多年来的变化。应选B。34. 一When the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao B

44、ridge?一In 2018. We are proud of it.A. is; completedB. is; completingC. was; completedD. was; completes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：港珠澳大桥什么时候竣工的？ 2018年。我们引以为傲。考查被动语态。根据答语“In 2018”可知港珠澳大桥在2018年竣工，句子应用一般过去时。主语the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge与动词complete “完成”是被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结 构为：was/were+过去分词。主语the Hong Kong-Z

45、huhai-Macao Bridge为第三人称单数，be动词应用was。 动词complete的过去分词为completedo应选C。35. -Tom fell off his bike and hurt his left arm.A. Pretty good.B. Thats a good idea.C. Thats funny.D. Thafs too bad.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意： 汤姆从自行车上摔下来，伤了左臂。那太糟糕了。考查情景交际。Pretty good非常好；Thafs a good idea那是个好主意；Thats funny那很有趣；Thafs too bad 那

46、太糟糕了。根据“Tom fell off his bike and hurt his left arm.”可知,汤姆摔伤了，所以是件很糟糕的事。应选D。三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 36 his neck was much shorter than the others9. He began to get 37, But his mother told him that he was special.She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short38, But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 39short. Sometimes the other giraffes 40hi