2022年高一英语人教新课标定语从句综合练习教案2.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -定语从句综合练习练习一单项填空从 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1. Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. thatD. who learn2. Anyone this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against3. Mr.

2、Smith is one of the foreign experts who in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working4. Didn t you see the man .A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now5. Have you seen the girl .A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told you

3、D. I told you of him6. In the dark street, there wasn t a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom7. Can you lend me the novel the other day.A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about8. The matter you were arguing about last n

4、ight has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which9. They talked for about an hour of things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom10. Who has common sense will do such a thing.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that11. All the apples fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. that

5、B. thoseC. whichD. what12. I ll tell you he told me last week.A. all whichB. what allC. that allD. all可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -13. This is the biggest laboratory we have ever built

6、 in our school.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. /14. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it15. Is there anything to you.A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs16. His parents wouldn t let him marry anyone family was poor.A. thatB. whichC. who sD. whose17. P

7、lease pass me the dictionary cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose18. He is the only one of the boys who the piano well.A. playsB. playC. playingD. are playing19. He asked me I needed.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /20. That scientist work is successful has been made a model worker.A. whichB. w

8、hoC. who sD. whose21. Is this the museum you visited the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one22. Is this museum some German friends visited last Wednesday.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one23. How do you like the book. It s quite different from I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the one

9、D. the one what24. The train she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that25. Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which26. It s the third time late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrived可编辑资料 - - - 欢

10、迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -C. that you ve arrivedD. when you ve arrived27. He often helps the students he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because28. I have bought the

11、 same dress she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than29. He is not a fool .A. such. as he is lookedB. such. as he looksC. as.as he is lookedD. so .as he looks30. I will hire the man they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom31. My father has made me I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD.

12、 that32. He is my son, a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom33. Wrestling is a sport you try to get the other person down on the floor.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. in which34. It was in the lab was taken charge of by Prof. Harris they did the experiment.A. which . tha

13、tB. that .whereC. whom . thatD. which . where35. Your shoes are .A. where they wereB. the place you putC. in the corner that you putD. there where they are答案及解析：1. 选 D .先行词是those, 在从句中作主语,不能省略关系代词,谓语动词用复数形式.2. 选 C.against 是介词,要与be 动词连用.先行词是anyone, 谓语动词用单数形式.3. 选 C.先行词是foreign experts,谓语动词用复数形式.4. 选

14、D .nod to 表示“向某人点头” .定语从句的关系代词为whom 或 that, 在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略.5. 选 B .tell sb. of sth 表示“告知某人某事” ,定语从句的关系代词为whom 或 that, 在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略.6. 选 D .turn to sb. for help表示“向某人求助” .关系代词在从句中作介词宾语.介词提到 whom 之可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_

15、精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -前.7. 选 D.定语从句的关系代词为which 或 that, 在从句中作介词about 的宾语,可以省略.8. 选 A .先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作宾语.9. 选 B .当先行词中既有人又有物时,定语从句用that 引导.10. 选 D .当定语从句的主句是who 的疑问句时,定语从句用that 引导.11. 选 A .定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that 引导.12. 选 D .定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that 引导.关系代词在从句中作宾语.可以省略.13. 选 D .当先

16、行词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句用that 引导.关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略.14. 选 A .当先行词被the only 修饰时,定语从句用that 引导.关系代词在从句中作主语,不行以省略.15. 选 B .定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that 引导. belong 是不及物动词,不能用被动语态.16. 选 D .先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰family.17. 选 D .先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰cover.18. 选 A .先行词是the only one of the boys,因此谓语动词用单数形式.19. 选 C.主句中并没有先行词,

17、本句为宾语从句.20. 选 D .先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰work.21. 选 A .先行词是museum, 关系代词在从句中作宾语.22. 选 D .把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词.加上一个the one 作为先行词.关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略.23. 选 C.主句中缺少先行词,加上一个the one 作为先行词.关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略.24. 选 C.关系代词作介词宾语,介词可以提前.25. 选 D .know about 表示“知道的情形”,关系代词作介词宾语,介词提到关系代词之前.26. 选 C.当先行词被序数词修饰时,定语从句用that

18、引导.It is the first/second/third time that 后面的从句要用现在完成时.27. 选 B .he thinks 是插入语, who 在从句中作主语.28. 选 A .当先行词被the same 修饰时,定语从句用as 引导.29. 选 B.当先行词被such 修饰时,定语从句用as 引导. look 是系动词,不能用在被动语态中.30. 选 A .they say 是插入语, who 在从句中作主语.31. 选 C.主句中并没有先行词,本句为宾语从句.32. 选 C.against 是介词,表示“与对比”,提到了关系代词之前.than 是连词,不能提前.33

19、. 选 D .关系代词作介词in 的宾语,介词可以提前.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -34. 选 A .本句是一个强调句,强调in the lab+用 which 引导的定语从句.35. 选 A .there 是副词,不能作为先行词,因此本句是一个表语从句.练习二单项填空从 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1. Th

20、is is the only one of the students the truth.A. that knowsB. that knowC. who knowD. which knows2. Do you know the girl .A. whom he often talk toB. to who he often talksC. to that he often talksD. he often talks to3. The world we live is made up of matter.A. on whichB. of whichC. at whichD. in which4

21、. There are no children love their parents.A. that do notB. who does notC. thatD. who5. I m one of the boys never late for school.A. that isB. who areC. who amD. who is6. Abraham Lincoln, led the United States these years, was of the greatest presidents.A. he. for . aB. whom . in. oneC. who .at. one

22、D. who . through . one7. Who is the girl wearing a red dress.A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. that s8. The old man yesterday is a scientist.A. I spokeB. I spoke toC. whom I spokeD. that I spoke to him9. The young man is an engineer of our factory.A. that you just talkedB. whom you just talked toC. which you

23、 just talked toD. who you just talked10. The dictionary is sold out in the bookshop.A. you needB. what you needC. which you need itD. that you need it11. Is this the shop sells children s clothing.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页 - -

24、- - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -12. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place we re going to visit.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which13. The magazine Betty paid one dollar was very good.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which14. The two things they felt very p

25、roud were Jim s gold watch and Della s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which15. He was the man Master of Game was translated.A. by whomB. by whoC. by whoseD. by him16. This is the factory we visited last week.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. in which17. Is this school we are going to visit t

26、omorrow.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one18. Ahead of me I saw a woman I thought was my aunt.A. whoB. whomC. of whomD. whose19. This is the key .A. which you are looking forB. for which you are lookingC. for that you are lookingD. you are looking for which20. The woman is his mother.A. of whom he ta

27、kes careB. of that he takes careC. he takes care ofD. whom he takes care21. He reached London in 1994, , some time later, he became a famous actor.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who22. Such things you described are rare now.A. asB. whoC. whichD. that23. In those days, he would go to Mr. Black and his fam

28、ily, .A. where he was treated as part of themB. for whom it was kindC. with whom he had a wonderful timeD. that was the most pleasant part of his life24. Which sentence is wrong.A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the plat

29、form.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for

30、 granted that the sun moved round the earth.25. The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which26. He was born in the year the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which27. We are going to spend the Spring festival

31、 in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where28. Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, can b

32、e seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. Mr. Wu, everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /32. The general at last got a chance to visit the village he used to fight, he had been dreaming of for years.A. that . whichB. where . thatC. in which . whatD

33、. where . which33. He has to work on Sundays, he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when34. Is there a restaurant around I can have something to eat.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which35. As many members were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as答案及解析：1. 选 A .the only one of

34、the students 是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用单数.2. 选 D .关系代词为whom 或者 that, 在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略.3. 选 D .介词 in 与 live 搭配,提到关系代词之前.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -4. 选 A .children 是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用复数.5. 选 B .boys 是

35、先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用复数.6. 选 D .who 引导非限制性定语从句.through 表示“经过” .7. 选 D .that s 是定语从句的主语和谓语动词.8. 选 B .关系代词为whom 或者 that, 在从句中作介词to 的宾语,可以省略.9. 选 B .关系代词作介词宾语,介词不行省略.10. 选 A .关系代词为that 或者 which,在从句中作宾语,可以省略.11. 选 A .先行词是shop, 关系代词在从句中作主语.12. 选 C.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰的时候,定语从句用that 引导.13. 选 C.介词 for 与 paid 搭配,提到关系代词之前.

36、14. 选 B .介词 of 与 felt proud 搭配,提到关系代词之前.15. 选 A .介词 by 与 translated 搭配,提到关系代词whom 之前,不能提到who 之前.16. 选 A .先行词是factory, 关系代词在从句中作宾语.17. 选 D .把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词.加上一个the one 作为先行词.关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略.18. 选 A .I thought 是插入语, who 在从句中作主语.19. 选 A .look for 是动词短语,因此介词不能提前.20. 选 C.take care of 是动词短语,因此介词不能

37、提前,可以省略关系代词.21. 选 B .先行词是London, 并不是时间,因此用where 引导定语从句.22. 选 A .当先行词被such 修饰的时候,要用as 引导定语从句.23. 选 C.Mr. Black and his family看作是人,应当用whom 引导定语从句.24. 选 A .it 余外,省略掉的关系代词which 在从句中作put 的宾语.25. 选 C.the Second War 应当看作大事而不是时间,因此要用which 引导定语从句.26. 选 B .year 作先行词,从句用when 引导.27. 选 D .先行词是的点,where 在从句中作状语,为倒

38、装语序.28. 选 C.reason 作先行词,从句用why 引导.29. 选 A .非限制性定语从句用which 引导.30. 选 B .as 引导的非限制性定语从句表示“正如”.31. 选 A .whom 引导的非限制性定语从句,whom 在句中作宾语.32. 选 D .第一个定语从句中where 作状语.其次个非限制性定语从句中which 作 dreamof 的宾语.33. 选 B .先行词是前面整个一句话.34. 选 C.around 是副词,并不是介词提前.先行词是的点,用where 引导从句.35. 选 D .当先行词被as 修饰的时候,要用as 引导定语从句.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载