2022年非谓语动词练习题含答案.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_非谓语动词专项练习1. of danger in the street at night, she had togo home, witha friend her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of for him to besent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there s a chanceC. there to b

2、e a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland quickly, so they are considering a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy your holiday, going abroad or staying at home.A. spendingB. to spendC. being sp

3、entD. spend5. This problemis far from, so ithas tobe discussed again at tomorrow s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought ofenough money to buy the house.A. to getB. gettingC. having gotD. being got7. Henry doesn t seem like the same person.so

4、 much inthe war has made him more thoughtful.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. For him to seeB. His seeing C. Having seen D. To be seeing8 . I really appreciateto holiday with you on this nice island . It s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time9 .They really have a gre

5、at time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints ,the angles and so on .A. lookingoutB.takingoutC. findingoutD. figuringout10. David apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.A. hisbeing notableB. himnottobeableC.his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh Inter

6、national Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal everto an American male dancer .A. awarded B. to be award C. being awarded D. should be awarding12. The student, if well , will pass the examination without muchdifficulty.A.preparingB.preparedC. toprepareD. ready13. a little m

7、oney , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch.A.To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved 14.We saw new houseswherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being built C. buildingD. to build15. That gas pipeline project,in July 2022 andin 2022,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_will be China s longest gas

8、 pipeline in history.A. starting;completingB. started;tobe completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much .A. to improve B. to be improved C. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, .A. workinghardis veryimport

9、antB. workinghard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.Where is our English teacher.She isintheclassroom,theexercisesthestudents have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautifulthan i

10、tiswhenalone.A. to seeB. seeingC. is seenD. seen 20.What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night .I lost my way in complete darkness and ,things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completelyour holiday.可编辑资料 - - - 欢

11、迎下载精品_精品资料_A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. as the“ First Lady of Speech” , Dr Lillian Glass is recognized aoneoftheworldlesadingexpertsoncommunicationskills.A.KnowingB. Having known C. KnownD. To be known23. At the computeroperation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine,

12、keep his eyes on his screen, to anyone.A. and nottospeakB. butcould notspeakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaperin broad daylight yesterday.A. beingrobbedB.tohavebeenrobbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and b

13、egan to read, . A. being looked at easeB. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at easeD. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over Chinathe class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be d

14、isturbed ,I spent three daysin my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. because可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_she was carelessD. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult pro

15、blems , the manager felt worried all the time.A. settledB. to be settledC. settlingD. to settle30. atacollege oruniversityintheUSA, Chinese andother international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English.A. Having been acceptedB. To be acceptedC. Being acceptedD. Acce

16、pted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn 这一动作发生在主句动作 had to go 之前,应用-ing 的完成形式, 且与主句的主语存在着被动关系. a friend 与 follow 之间是主动关系.应选 C. 2. Dof 为介词,后应用 -ing 形式,且此处是there be 结构.应选 D. 3. A由题意知,农田逐步消逝,故应用is getting lost,表示渐进的过程.consider 作考虑讲时,后应接动词的-ing 形式或带有疑问词的不定式结构.应选 A. 4. B此题极易受 enjoy 后接动词 -ing 形式的干扰,从而错选 A 或 C.其实,enjoy 的宾语是 w

17、hich,即在 going abroad与 staying at home作出挑选. to spend your holiday 是作目的状语的.应选B . 5. C介词 from 后应用动词的 -ing 形式,且 settle 与 problem 之间存在着被动关系,应选 C. 6. A可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_此题可采纳减元法.George thought of是 way 的定语从句,可以去 掉,就该句变为What is the way enough money to buy the house？way 的定语可用 to do 或 of doing.应选 A. 7.

18、B很明显答语在结构上缺少主语.To do 与-ing 都可充当主语, 但 to do充当主语多表示某一详细的动作,且多表将来.应选B.8. Bappreciate enjoy finish avoid 动词后应用动词的 -ing 形式充当宾语.应选 B. 9. Dfigure out与 design,draw 是并列的,作状语,结构形式上也应一样.应选D. 10.C介词 for 后应用动词的 -ing形式,排除 B、D.全部非谓语动词的否定词not 都应加在非谓语动词之前,即 not to do ,not doing, not having done, not done, 应选 C. 11.A

19、此题考查非谓语动词作定语的用法.award 与修饰的名词medal存在着被动关系,且发生在主句动作won 之前,应选 A.12. B此题考查过去分词充当条件状语的用法.此题可采纳增元法,把 if 从句补全为 if he is well ,明显, B 为正确答案.13. D此题考查现在分词充当缘由状语的用法.save这一动作发生在 主句动作之前,且动作发出者为主句的主语Jane.应选 D. 14. B此题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法.过去分词表示被动和完成, -ing 形式表示正在进行.在see 、watch、 make、 hear 等词后的宾语补足语应用不带to的不定式,表示动作的全过程

20、.本句句意 为不管我们到哪儿参观,都看到新居子正在建设,且build 与 houses存在被动关系.应选B . 15. B此题考查非谓语动词充当定语的用法.start发生在过去, complete可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_将发生在将来,且都与project 存在着被动关系.应选B . 16. B improve 与 much 之间存在被动关系,且仍未发生.如用improved, 就表示已完成.应选B . 17. C非谓语动词作状语,其规律主语要和主句的主语保持一样.to get 的规律主语应为 one人.应选 C. 18. Aexplain 的规律主语是 she,用 ex

21、plaining 表相伴状语,the students have done at home 为定语从句, 省略了关系代词that/which .应选 A. 19.D 此题可采纳增元法. When it is alone当单独看它时 .明显, D为正确选项.20. Bto make things worse/worse still/what s worse 更糟糕的是,是一固定短语,多充当插入成份.应选B . 21. D此题的语言环境为雨连续下了10 天,把我们的假期完全破坏了.动词的-ing 形式在此作结果状语.应选D . 22. Cknow 与 Dr Lillian Glass存在被动关系,

22、 应用过去分词. 应选 C. 23. A not speak 与 to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen是并列关系,形式应一样.应选 A. 24. B动词不定式完成时的用法有二一是表示过去完成的动作, 二是表示与过去事实相反的动作.此题考查 Sb is reported/said to do 结构中完成时的用法.应选 B. 25. D此题考查 -ing 形式作相伴状语的用法. and 放在 began 前表示 sat、took与 began 是并列的, look 发出的动作作相伴.应选 D. 26. C此题考查 have

23、sb do/doing.have sth done 的用法区分. have sb do 让可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_某人做某事, have sb doing,让某人处于某种状态,have sth done 让别人做某事.应选C . 27. B此题应跳出思维定势的干扰, 不是考查 spend some time doing 的用法.此句的语义环境为为了不被打搅, 我把自己关在书房里呆了三天. lock in my study 作相伴状语.应选B . 28. B此题可采纳减元法,把强调句型中的 It was that 去掉,就不难看出该句缺少主语. Her being car

24、eless 是-ing 形式复合结构,在句中充当主语.应选 B. 29. B此题考察 with+宾语复合结构的用法.用动词不定式tobesettled 作宾语补足语 ,表示动作仍未发生.经理之所以这么着急是由于有许多困难要处理.30. B要想被美国的高校接受, 外国留同学要有较好的口语和书面语的才能.动词不定式 to be accepted 在句中作目的状语. 31. 不定式可以作宾补,但在使役动词 let, make, have.或感官动词 see, watch, look at,observe, notice, hear, listen to, feel后作宾补时, 常省去 to. 但在被动语态中,宾补变主补时,要加上to.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载