2023年高考英语一轮复习滚动测试1含解析新人教版.docx

《2023年高考英语一轮复习滚动测试1含解析新人教版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年高考英语一轮复习滚动测试1含解析新人教版.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、滚动测试一第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题;每题1. 5分,总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Bargaining at a store.B. Looking for Richard.C. Asking foradvice.2. Why is the woman in Texas?A. For fun.B. For busin

2、ess.C. For study.3. What kind of person is Bob in the man s eyes?A. Careless. B. Mean.C. Stubborn.4. How much should the speakers pay?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.5. Who is the host?A. Thomas.B. Sandra.C. Jerry.第二节（共15小题;每题1. 5分,总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白

3、前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the woman do first?A. Wash a car. B. Go shopping. C. Do her homework.7. What day is it today probably?A. Friday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where will the dance team meet?A. In the gym. B. In the library.C. I

4、n the music room.9. What is the man going to do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Return the basketball. C. Watch a performance.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the accident?A.It caused a man to die.B.It occurred in the evening. C.Two drivers were hurt.52. A. blamingB.denyingC. cheating D. ignoring53.

5、A. get rid ofB.face up toC. make up for D. take advantage of54. A. hardB.quicklyC. we 11D. carefully55. A. died ofB. discovered C. suffered fromD. survived56. A. attacking57. A. weeks58. A. forgiven59. A. tired60. A. youngB.botheringB.decadesB.understoodB.ashamedB. stupidC.challengingC.monthsC. love

6、dC.proudC. weakD.surprisingD. yearsD fortedD. afraidD.short第二节（共10小题;每题L 5分,总分值15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I always have my own ways to learn English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know what I must pay much attention to in class. 61. my delight, when my teacher raise

7、s a question,I know how to answer more often. And whenever I answer a question 62.(correct), I have a strong sense of achievement.Besides,I always try to take notes in class. Important language points, grammarrules, useful 63.(express) and key words are 64. we want to take down. Afterclass, I organi

8、ze the notes so that I can have a better 65. (understand) of them. Ofcourse, I will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning.To develop my interest in English, after class I 66.(wide) read English materials. By this means I can also develop my ability of reading.67.(chat) with my teachers and c

9、lassmates is also one of my ways to learn English.We often talk 68. English about different topics concerning friendship, sports, etc. Free expression in English always 69.(give) me a sense of pride, which in turn inspires me 70.(learn) English better.第四局部 写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定

10、英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Life is an mystery and we will never know that what is waiting for us. But one thing is for sure:problems a

11、re unavoidable. Forus, it? s the process of solving problems that help us grow.Make a speech used to be a big problem for me. With a strong accent and terribly pronunciation, I failed in speech competition many times, but I didn t hold back. In the contrary, I considered it a good chance for me to i

12、mprove myself. I recorded my speech,listening to it and corrected my pronunciation. Now I m confident enough to give my best speech to you all.My dear friends, don t afraid of problems, but take advantage of it to be the best of ourselves!第二节 书面表达（总分值25分）假如你是李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书展（a campus book fair）”活

13、动，其目的是 给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语给你的加拿大笔友Mike写信，介绍此次活 动的有关情况。内容应包括：1 .活动目的；2 .活动内容:买书、卖书、交换图书；3 .活动意义。注意：1.词数100左右；4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；5 .开头和结尾已给此不计入总词数。Dear Mike,How are you doing these days?Yours,Li Hua滚动测试一15 CBCAC610 ABCBC1T15 ACACA1620 ACABC附:听力材料(Textl)M:Mrs. Winter, IM:Mrs. Winter, Iwant to buy a

14、 dressfor my wife. Can you tell me where I can get one ata reasonable price?W:Sure. Go to Richards.There s a 20% discount now on all items.(Text2)M:Are you going to travel while you re here?W:I d love to,but tomorrow? s business meeting will last all day. Next time I come to Texas,I want to travel f

15、or fun一not for work!(Text3)M:Bob is playing computer games again!W:Really? We have tried to talk him out of it several times.M:He is really a hard nut! (Text4)W:How much should we pay?M:The bill says 40 dollars.W:Oh,I just have 30 dollars on me.M:Don tworry. I, ve got a coupon for a half-off dinner

16、at this restaurant. We can use it.(Text5)W:Hey,Tom, you re going to the BBQ tomorrow, right?M:I m not so sure, because I don, t think I 11 really know many people there.W:What do you mean?I? 11 be there. You know Jerry, thehost. You also knowSandra, Jacqueline, and Thomas.M:Wait一Jacqueline?! know he

17、r. Well, I might go.(Text6)M:Tracey,I? d like to get some new shoes for the party tonight. Shall we go and buy some later today?W:0K,but I promised to help my granddad wash his car today.M:Why don t you do that right now? We can go as soon as you re finished.W:OK, and I suppose I can do my homework

18、when we get back. I? m surely doing that before we go to the party一I don t want to do it tomorrow!M:Yeah. I don t like leaving it till the last day of the weekend, either. So I finished all my homework after school yesterday.(Text7)W:Excuseme. Is this the way to the gym?M:Uh. yes, it is. Are you a n

19、ew student here?W:Yes.I? m trying to find the meeting about the dance team.M:0h,I heard about that new dance team一they re going to be performing at school assemblies一but I heard someone saying that the dance team was meeting in the music room.W:Are you sure?Because the notice I saw said the gym.M:We

20、ll, some water got into the gym through the roof, so they re doing some work in there.Do you know where the music room is?Near the library?W:Yes.M:Now I just have to find Mr. Harris, my gym teacher. I have to return the basketball I borrowed. Good luck with the dancing!(Text8)W:Did you hear about th

21、e car accident on Summer Road this morning?M:Yes,Idid.I heard a report that both of the drivers were taken to the hospital, and one needed surgery.W:Do you know the cause of the accident?Was one of them speeding?M:I don t think so. Neither of the drivers was driving very fast. It was foggy this morn

22、ing,so no one could see very far.W:Really?That, s hard to believe.When I got up, it was sunny outside.M:When did you get up? W:At 10:00 am.M:Why did you get up so late?Did you go to bed late the night before?W:Actually I went to sleep at 10:00 pm the night before.But something woke me up at 2:00 am

23、and I didn t fall asleep until four hours later.(Text9)W:Good morning! How can I help you?M:I understand that the school organizes. . umm, trips to different. . . And what is planned for this term?W:Yes.Well, the first one is to St. Ives. That? s on February 13th and we will have only 16 places avai

24、lable because we re going by minibus. That s a whole day in town with the optional extra of visiting the Hepworth Museum.M:That sounds good.W:And then there s a London trip on the 16th of February. We will be taking a mediumsized coach so there wi11 be 45 places on that, and the optional extra is th

25、e Tower of London.M:Oh,I ve already been there.W:After that is Bristol on the 3rd of March. That? s in a different minibus with 18 places available. Oh, and the optional extra is to visit the S.S. Great Britain.M:0kay.W:We re going to Salisbury on the 18th of March. Thats always a popular one becaus

26、e the optional extra is Stonehenge,so we re taking the large coach with 50 seats.M:0h, good.W:And then the last one is to Bath on the 23rd of March.M:0hyes. Is Bath the Roman city?W:Yes, that, sright, and that s in the 16-seat minibus.M:And wheres the optional visit?W:It s to the American Museum, we

27、ll worth a visit.M:0kay, that s greatand thanks for all that.W:My pleasure.(TextlO)We re grateful that the Committee has invited students to give some suggestions about the design for the new Union building.So, the result was as follows. Firstly, regarding the matter of the site, we presented the th

28、ree options that you have proposed. One:in the city center, near the Faculty of Education;two:in the suburbs of the city, near the park, andthree:out of town, near the campus. We asked students to cite reasons for and against these three sites.Site One was unpopular because of traffic and parking pr

29、oblems. Site Two had a number of supporters because it was close to most lecture rooms. And Site Three was the most popular because of access from living accommodations.Our second area of interest was the facilities:there was no interest in having a library, but one option seemed to be a reading roo

30、m instead. We wou1d like the current table-games room to be replaced with a small gym and, ifpossible, a small swimmingpool一of course Olympic-sized!There were a large number of students in favour of a travel agency. However, there was much disagreement about whether to build a drama theatre. Over si

31、xty percent of the participants were strongly against it, claiming it s a waste of money.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了 HolkerHall&Gardens游览的途径、开放时间、收费 标准及具体活动。21. D 细节理解题。由文中 HowtoGettoHolker 局部第一段 “ManchesterIhour30nlinutes” 可知, 驾车从Manchester到Holker需要一个半小时，即90分钟，所以答案为D项。22. B细节理解题。由文中AdmissionCharges局部的收费标准

32、可知,跟团到Hall&Gardens旅行的 收费为9. 00,答案为B项。此题容易误选A项,考生一定要注意题干中的atourgroupoD 细节理解题。由文中WinterMarket局部的“Wanderamongavarietyofshopsseninggiftswhileenjoyingaliveniusicshowand. ” 可知，在 WinterMarket活动中游客可以欣赏到现场音乐会，因此答案选D项。【解题导语】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了 21世纪户外娱乐的新模式:地理藏宝。23. A推理判断题。根据第一段的“ leisuretimeisanopportunitytogetoutdo

33、ors. Addtwopiecesofadvanced21stcenturytechn ology. toget geocaching.”可推知，geocaching 是一种户外娱乐方式。24. C细节理解题。根据第二段的“ alongwithanotebookwhere finders canentercommentsandlearnaboutthecache owner ,thepersonwhocreatedandhidthecache. v可知，搜寻的人可以从笔记本里了解所有者的信息。25. B细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句Thisisbasicallyahigh-techversi

34、onoforienteering, thetraditionalpastimewhichusesmapsandconipassesinsteaclofGPSt odetermineone? slocation. 可知，传统的娱乐方式用地图和指南针而不是现代先进的GPS找位 置，因此地理藏宝不会用到指南针。26. D推理判断题。根据最后一段的第三句uTheyalsoconsidertheenvironmentalimpactoftheircachesinceitcouldresultinanincreasednu mberofvisitorstoanarea. 可推知，参与地理藏宝的人会尽量防止

35、破坏环境。【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者救助一只阿拉斯加灰狼的经历。27. A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Suddenly, nomorethan20pacesawaywasahugeAlaskantimberwolfcaughtinatrap. “ 可知，狼被 困在捕捉器里了。应选A项。28. C细节理解题。根据第二段中的If Icouldonlywinherconf idence, I thought, itwasheronlyhope. 可知，只有“我”赢得它的信 任,才是它唯一的希望。应选C项。29. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Imovedwithinthelen

36、gthofherchain. v以及myheartwasinmymouth可知，“我”距离这只狼很近，心里很害怕，所以久久无法入睡，应选A项。 31. B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的Thiswentagainsteverythingl? deverheardabouttimberwolves. Yet, strangely, itallseemedso natural.可知，作者认为这只阿拉斯加灰狼对他如此亲昵的行为完全出乎了他的预料，然而，这一 切又似乎是非常自然的。应选B项。【解题导语本文是一篇记叙文，主人公索利曼通过为母亲的商店运家具，了解到许多人有不想要 的东西。于是他有了一个想法

37、一一通过运送别人不想要的东西来挣钱。他和朋友开始创业时遇到 了一些困难，但是通过不懈的努力以及分析和总结，最后他们终于成功了。32. B细节理解题。根据第二段中的Afteryearsofdeliveringfurnitureforhismothersstore, heknewmanypeoplehadthingstheywa ntedtogetridof.可知，索利曼在为母亲的商店运送家具之后,他了解到很多人有他们不想要的东 西。应选B项。33. A推理判断题。根据第二段的Ifheborrowedhismom? struck,hecouldmakealittlemoneybycarryinga

38、waytheirgarbage. ” 可 矢口， 当他知道很多人都有不想要的东西时,他就想到如果他借妈妈的卡车来运走这些不想要的东西，他 就可以挣到钱。所以这种想法应该是他帮妈妈做事时想到的。应选A项。34. D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的Theyreducedthecostofunloadingbyrecyclingmetalsandelectronics. 可知，他们通过循环利 用金属和电子设备来减少卸载的费用。应选D项。35. D推理判断题。通读全文可知，索利曼和朋友在创业阶段很不顺，但是通过坚持不懈的努力以 及分析和总结，最后他们终于获得了成功。这个故事也验证了 “有志者事竟成”这句

39、名言。应选D 项。【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些写作方面的建议。36. E E项中的that指代上文的问句“whatresponsedolwanttoget?”，你想要得到的回应取决于 所写的是什么内容。37. D D项与上文的“Ifyoucan t,it sprobablybecauseyou? renotreallysureofexactlywhatyouwanttosay.” 相 呼应。38. G G项是对上文关于写作时应防止重复的建议的补充说明。39. A第一点建议强调了写作时要注意写作对象是谁，且下文的them指读者。据此可推断,A项恰 当。40. F F 项与下文的 “A

40、ndofcourse, thewrongchoicecandoquitetheopposite! ” 相呼应。【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。玛丽安马丁在学校偶遇做清洁工的父亲，却羞于向朋友成认 这就是自己的父亲,为此,她多年无法释怀。41. A根据本空前的richinlove可推测,尽管玛丽安一家很贫困，但是他们相亲相爱,家中充满 “笑声(laughter) ”。42. C根据本段中的theDepression及下句内容可知，在经济大萧条时期，玛丽安的父亲“失去 了(lost) ”自己的面包店,没了经济来源,因此他为了养家,需要接受任何他所能做的工作。43. D 下段中的“IknewDaddy

41、wasacleaner.”提示了此题答案。44. B根据下文内容，尤其是文章最后一句 SuddenlyMaryAnnafeltatpeacewithherselfforthefirsttimesinceshewasinjuniorhigh.” 可 矢口， 玛丽安在上初中“前(before)”的生活一直都是无忧无虑的。45. D根据下文内容可知，那天发生的事情让玛丽安惭愧了很多年。因此,对她来说那是“糟糕 的(awful)” 一天。46. C可以想象,在嘈杂的午饭时间,有人的托盘掉在了地上,老师需要大“声(voice) ”叫清洁工 来收拾。47. D托盘掉了，食物和牛奶应该是“洒(covered

42、)”在了桌子和地板上。48. A根据上文内容可知，父亲需要清理地面和餐桌，因此他手里应该拿着一把拖把和几块旧“抹 布(rags)” oD参考第50题解析。49. B根据下段中的herfatherherdearestfriend可知，玛丽安与父亲关系很好，所以她当 时内心很纠结，“缓缓地(slowly)”抬起了头注视父亲，“犹豫(hesitated)” 了一会儿，然后才否 认自己认识父亲。50. A参考第52题解析。51. B 根据上段中的T veneverseenhimbefore.可知，玛丽安”否认(denying) ” 了父亲，因为她觉得父亲在自己所在的学校做清洁工让她很“尴尬(embar

43、rassment) ”。52. C 根据本空后的. singingtohimandspendingtimewithhim. v可知，玛丽安经常给父亲唱 歌,还经常陪父亲，这说明当时玛丽安在努力地“弥补(makeupfor)”自己所做的事情。53. A根据But的转折语气可知，无论玛丽安多么“努力地(hard)”弥补，她都没能觉得好受些。54. C根据下句内容可知，父亲“得了(sufferedfrom)”阿尔茨海默病，几乎不认识自己了。55. B根据全文内容可知，玛丽安一直因为否认父亲而“感到不安(bothering) ”。56. D根据木段开头的“Theyearspassed. .”可知,这件

44、事情已经困扰了玛丽安好多“年 (years)” 。57. C参考第59题解析。58. B根据本句中的evenif可推测，即使父亲知道当年玛丽安因为自己感到“羞耻(ashamed) ”， 父亲还是会“爱(loved)”她的。59. A根据下句中的juniorhigh可知，当时玛丽安还“小（young） ”。【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主耍介绍了一些学习英语的方法。60. To考查固定短语。toone sdelight为固定搭配，意为“让某人高兴的是，符合语境。故填 Too注意首字母大写。61. correctly 考查词性转换。answeraquestion”是动词短语，应用副词修饰。故填co

45、rrect 的副词形式correctlyoexpressions考查词性转换。根据空格前后几个并列的名词短语可知，此处应填express的名 词形式，且为复数形式。故填expressions。62. what考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导表语从句，且做“takedown”的宾语。故 填 whatounderstanding考查词性转换。better”是形容词，后面需要接一个名词。故填understand 的名词形式understandingo63. widely考查词性转换。ureadEnglishmaterials?,是动词短语，应用副词修饰。故填wide的 副词形式widely

46、oChatting考查非谓语动词。句意:跟老师和同学交流也是我学英语的方法之一。分析句子结 构可知，此处应用动词-加g形式做主语。故填Chatting。注意首字母大写。64. in 考查介词。talkinEnglish意为“用英语交谈”。故填in。65. gives考查动词的时态。本文时态是一般现在时，且“Freeexpression”是单数形式。故填 givesoto learn 考查非谓语动词。此处为inspiresbtodosth结构。故填tolearn。短文改错Life is an mystery and we will never know 砧值 what is waiting fo

47、r us.But one athing is for sure:problems are unavoidable. Forus, it, s the process of solving problems that help us grow, helpsMakea speech used to be a big problem for me. With a strong accent and terriblyMakingterriblepronunciation, I failed in speech competition many times, but I didn t hold back

48、. In competitionsnthe contrary, I considered it a good chance for me to improve myself. I recorded myspeech,listening to it and corrected my pronunciation. Now I m confident enough to listenedgive my best speech to you all.My dear friends, don? tA afraid of problems, but take advantage of rt to be the bethembest of ourselves!书面表达Dear Mike,IIow a