广西专用2023年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练28含解析新人教版.docx

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1、考点规范练28I .阅读理解My activity is uncommon for young men of my own age. 11 is gymnastics.Gymnastics has taught me self-discipline and given me confidence.The sport of gymnastics is very time-consuming. I work out between 17 and 20 hours a week, not to mention the two hours it takes to drive to and from m

2、y gym every day.Some would think such a time-consuming sport wou1d harm my schoolwork. Instead, it gives my life a sense of urgency that not only causes me to spend more time on homework, but also helps me with time management skills and aids me in the composition of quality work in a shorter span o

3、f time. Also, the hard work involved in gymnastics is reflected in my schooIwork because it puts me in a mindset to work to the best of my ability.Gymnastics has taught me that hard work and devotion are not always greeted with immediate rewards. Last year I was at a new level of gymnastics. I worke

4、d hard all season, but received few awards. I learned that although I didn, t receive many prizes, trying my best was indeed important. Sometimes in the workp1 ace hard work is ci Iso not rewarded. With the proper mindset, however, knowing that the job was done well would be enough of a reward for m

5、e.To be successful in school, intelligence and hard work wi11 get one very far. To be successful in the workplace, one must also have maturity, confidence and discipline. Few activities teach these better than gymnastics.In gymnastics, I often cannot perform a skill cither because of fear or because

6、 I am just not physically able. /Mthough I may feel unhappy for a while, I have learned to be resilient （有适应力的）by being energetic in my schoolwork and gymnastics, and taking pride in myself and putting myself in a good mindset. Although I will lose myabi1ity to do gymnastics as I age, I wi11 never f

7、orget the life lessons this sport has taught me.1. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. Gymnastics affects the author s homework.B. Gymnastics takes too much of the author , s time.C. Gymnastics makes the author stronger.I）. The author benefits from gymnastics.2. What did the author learn

8、ed last year?A. What mattered was getting more prizes.B. What mattered was doing his best.C.Success didn* t come by accident.D. Hard work led to success.3. According to the author, to be successful in the workplace,.A. intelligence and hard work will get one very farB one must overcome his fearC. in

9、telligence and hard work are not enoughone must be strong and energetic4. The author often cannot perform a skill in gymnastics because .A. he was frightenedhe was in poor healthC.he was unhappyD. he was inexperiencedB（2021 广西桂林、百色、梧州、北海、崇左高三三模）American women who work as computer programmers, chefs

10、and dentists earn 28 percent less than men doing the same jobs. Those are the jobs with the biggest wage di fferences between men and women, according to a new study.Overall,the study found that women earn 5. 4 percent less than men for doing the same job, in the same location and for the same emplo

11、yer. The wage differences between women and men were similar in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and France.5. 4 percent is a big difference in pay between men and women because it cannot be explained by women and men taking the same kinds of jobs. It can only be explained by bias（偏见）against w

12、omen, or other causes,such as women not being good at asking for pay.Research suggests that women do not negotiate（交涉）as well as men when it comes to pay.And women are generally more uncomfortable asking fellow employees how much they make, so they can see if they are being paid fairly.According to

13、the study, women earned at least 15 percent less than men in these job categories:psycho 1ogists, pharmacists, physicians, opticians, pi lots and game artists.But in the fields of social work, sellingmerchandise,research assistants and physicicin advisors, women earn more than men. In social work, w

14、omen earned 7. 8 percent more than men,the report said. That was the job category with the biggest advantage for women. It was sti11 far less than the 28 percent pay advantage for men in some fields.Comparing salaries for full-time workers, women earn only 79 percent as much as mon. Over a lifetime,

15、 that much of a difference in pay can amount to a large amount of money.Women only earned 57 percent as much as men in 1975.It is now up to 79 percent. That is progress, the report says, but not enough.5. Which of the following has the biggest pay differences between women and men in America?A. A pi

16、lot.B. A game artist.C. A research assistant.D. A computer programmer.6. Why do women earn less than men when doing the same job?A. They don, t try their best to fight for better pay.B. They care less about their pay than men.C. Bosses usually look down upon women.I）. They don t work as effectively

17、as men.7 .How much income do full-time women workers lose compared with men?A. 5. 4%,B. 7. 8%.C. 21%.【）.28%.8 . What does the report think of the women * s pay?A.It is growing rather quickly.8.1 t is rising but not satisfying.C.It is not fair for women workers.D.It is reasonable for the present situ

18、ation, n.七选五阅读（2018 全国 H）If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed!With such busy lives,it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 1 Working out in the morning provides additional benefi ts beyond being physical 1y fi t. Your productivity is improved. Exercising mak

19、es you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 2 Your metabolism（新陈代谢）gets a head start. 3 If you work out in the morning, then you wi 11 be getting the calorie（卡路里）burning benefits for the who 1 e day,not in your sleep. 4 Studies found that people who woke up early for

20、exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you,so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. 5 If you work out bright and early in the morning,you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. W

21、ho would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food?You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out,especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out!You will feel energized all day long.A. You will

22、 stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are p

23、lanning to do exercise regularly, or you re doing it now then 1isten up! HL书面表达（2019 全国 H）假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括:1 .比赛信息；2 .赛前准备；3 .表达期待。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。考点规范练28（选修6 Unit3）I .【解题导语】作者喜爱体操，每天花很多时间练习。但体操不仅没有占用他的学习时间，反而使 他学会了管理时间的技巧。1.1） 段落大意题。第三段提到体操给作者带来的很多好处，如学会管

24、理时间、帮助改善工作质量、 学习时尽最大努力等。应选D项。2.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的MIlearnedthatalthoughldidn, treceivomanyprizes, tryingmybestwasindeodimportant. M 可知， 作者认为重要的是尽最大的努力。3. C推理判断题。根据第五段中的前两句可知，要想在工作场所成功,仅有智力和努力是不够的。 应选C项。4. A细节理解题。根据最后一段的MIngymnastics, loftencannotperformaskilleitherbecciuseoffearorbecauselamjustnotphysicc

25、i llyable.可知,作者常常因为恐惧而不能完成一个技巧。【解题导语】这篇文章主要报道了做相同的工作，女性的收入要比男性的少。原因是多方面的，最 主要的原因可能是女性没有尽最大的努力去要求更高的收入，同时这篇报道认为女性的收入增加了, 但是并不令人满意。5. D根据Americanwomenwhoworkascomputerprogrammers, chefsanddentistsearn28percentlessthanmend oingthesamejobs.可知在美国，男性和女性收入差距最大的工作是计算机程序设计员。6. A根据“Itcanon1ybeexplainedbyb i a

26、saga i ns twomen, orothercauses, suchaswomennotbe i nggoodatask i n gforpay. w可知这里意思是做相同的工作，女性的收入要比男性的少是因为女性没有尽最大的努力 去要求更高的收入。7. C 根据 uCompari ngsa 1 ari esforfu 11 -t i meworkers, womenearnon 1 y79percentasmuchasmen.” 可知一个全职女性工人的收入与男性工人相比少了 21%。8. B根据MWomenon1yearned57percentasmuchasmeni n1975. Iti

27、snowupto79percent. Thati sprogress,there portsays, butnotenough. v可知这篇报道认为女性的收入增加了，但是并不令人满意。H.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。锻炼身体的好处很多，尤其是早上锻炼,会让你一整天都容光 焕发。文章主要介绍了锻炼给我们带来的各种好处,最后作者呼吁大家:定好闹钟,早起锻炼吧！ 1.G此句为过渡句，承上启下。根据下文的“Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit. n 以及后文 结构可知,此处表示“假如你计划定期

28、锻炼,或者现在正在锻炼的话,那么听好了”，应选G项。2 .E此句为总结句。根据上文可知，此处讲述的是锻炼会使你更加清醒，而E项表示“锻炼之后， 你可以保持头脑清醒4至10小时”，与前文相吻合,应选E项。3 . F此句为段中承上启下的过渡句。根据本段开头提到的“Yourmetabolismgetsaheadstart. ” 以及后面的“gettingthecalorieburning”可知，此处表示“锻炼之后，在一整天里你都会继续燃 烧卡路里。”应选F项。4 .B此句为主题句。根据后文可知，研究说明，早起锻炼的人的睡眠质量要好于晚上锻炼的。故此 处是指“你的睡眠质量会提高”。应选B项。5. A此

29、句为主题句。根据后文可知，如果你早上锻炼的话,你更可能一整天都保持健康的饮食习惯。 此处表示“你会坚持自己的饮食习惯”，应选A项。III. Dear Chris,I m writing to inform you of the upcoming volleyball game that you are supposed to prepare for.The game is scheduled to be held in the newly built stadium of our school next Friday afternoon. As a member of the team, yo

30、u should be wel1 prepared for it. Firstly, pleeise come up with a workout schedule and stick to it so that you can get in shape soon. Secondly,you should attend the team training sessions and meetings to study the visiting team together with the teammates.Since our school attaches great importance to this game,I hope we can devote ourselves to becoming a stronger team and beat our opponent.Yours,Li Hua