2022年高考英语全国卷 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_绝密启用前2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语考试时间： 120 分钟试卷总分值： 150 分可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_留意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效.3. 考试终止后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分听力共两节,总分值30 分做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上. 录音内容终止后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节共 5 小题.每题 1.5 分,总分值 7.5 分听下面 5 短对话,每

2、段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例： How much is the shirt ？A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.1. What does John find difficult in learning German？A. Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers ？ A.Colleagues.B.Bro

3、ther and sister.C.Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place ？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. It was tough.B

4、.It was interesting.C.It was successful.其次节共 15 小题.每题 1.5 分,总分值 22.5 分听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项. 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题 5 秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料,答复第 6、7 题.6. When will Judy go to a party ？A. On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday. 7.What will Max d

5、o next？A. Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Do his homework.听第 7 段材料,答复第 8、9 题.8.What does the man suggest doing at first ？ A.Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do？A.Visit Mike.B.Go boating.C.Take a walk.听第 8 段材料,答复第 10 至 12 题.10.Which col

6、or do cats see better than humans ？ A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue. 11.Why do cats bring dead birds home ？A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation ？ A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious. 听第 9 段材料,答复第 1

7、3 至 16 题.13. Who is Macy ？A. Ed s mothe.Br . Edsteacher.C.Ed s friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten ？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus. 15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten ？A.Telling stories.B.Singing songs .C.Playing with others.16. What do the teachers sa

8、y about Ed？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. He s cleve. rB. He s quie. tC. He s brav.e可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_听第 10 段材料,答复第 17 至 20 题. 17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet？ A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.18. Why did Emily move to Toronto？A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To

9、learn contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancing？A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training？A. She s pleas.eBd. She s regretf.uCl .She s upset其次部分阅读懂得 共两节,总分值 40 分第一节共 15 小题.每题 2 分,总分值 30 分阅读以下短文,从每

10、题所给的A 、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项.ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/caree

11、rs will be asked tosign to confirm their child s choices.ActivityDescriptionMember of staffCost Outdoor AdventureTake yourselfoutofMr. Clemens140可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_OUTyour comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. Youwillbe abletotake partina numberof activ

12、itiesfrom canoeingtowild camping on Dartmoor. Learnrockclimbing and workas a team, andenjoythegreat outdoor environment.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_WWI Battlefields and Paris WBPOn Mondaywe travel toLondon.After stayingovernightin London, we travel on Day2tonorthern Francetovisitthe WorldWarI battlefiel

13、ds. On Day 3 wecrossinto Belgium.Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where wewillvisit Disneyland Paris park, stayinguntillateto see the parade and theMrs. Milson425可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.可编辑资料 - - -

14、 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Crafty Foxes CRFFour days of product design centred around textiles.Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials.Bags,cushionsand decorations.Learn skillsand leave with modernandunusual textiles.Mrs. Goode30可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Potty about Potter POTVisit Warner Bros Studi

15、o, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in anapprovedYouth Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunchoutsideOxford s Christchurch, boatingon the River CherwellMiss Drake150可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_through the UniversityParks, before headingback to

16、Exeter.21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping.A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson.A. Travel to London.B. See a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last.A. Two

17、 days.B. Four days.C. Five days.D. One week.BMany of us love July because it thse month when nature besrries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia sfields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are high

18、est in vitaminC, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein 蛋白质 , iron and zinc not that fruits have much protein. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants 抗氧化物质 . The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vi

19、taminA and which are antioxidants. As for cherries 樱桃 , they are so delicious who cares. However, they are rich invitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent basefor thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat“ ice cream” . For this purpose, select ri

20、pe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containersand freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperatur

21、e of the freezer.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a“-ssoefrtve ” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children s partye;ythlove feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into t

22、he top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries.A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas.A. To make t

23、hem smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.26. What is“ a juicer” in the last paragraph.A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.27. From which is the text probably taken.A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research pap

24、er.D. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children s lives, and

25、indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.Accordingto the report skey findings,“ theproportion 比例 who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows t

26、hat pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2 8, remainlargely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does littleto counsel 建议 pare

27、ntslooking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopefuldata shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as

28、 examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for themto read.As th

29、e end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom 靠近 ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip tothe library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about.A. Children s reading habits.B. Qua

30、lity of children s books.C. Children s after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.29. Where can you find the data that best supports children are reading a lot less for fun.A. In paragraph 2.B. In paragraph 3.C. In paragraph 4.D. In paragraph 5.30. Why do many parents limit electronic read

31、ing.A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm children s health.D. E-readers are expensive.31. How should parents encourage their children to read more.A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask then to write book reports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with t

32、heir reading class teachers.D可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_We ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, s urrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What s the problem. It s possible that we all

33、have compromised conversational intelligence.It s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it s awkward and challenging, or think it asnnoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers,consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it asn invalu

34、able social practice thatresults in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can ftorget that deep relationships wouldn teven exist if it weren ftor casual conversation. Small talk is the grease润滑剂 for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Res

35、earch Institute at Indiana University Southeast. Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins withsmall talk, he explains. The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect withothers, not just communicate with them. In a 2022 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor o

36、f psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction互动 with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted withtheir server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coff

37、ee shop experience. It nsot that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband, says Dunn. But interactions with peripheral 边缘的 members of our social network matter for our well-being also.Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belon

38、ging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. Small talk is the basis of good manners, he says.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph.A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of com

39、munication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci.A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest a

40、bout small talk.A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text.A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence其次节共 5 小

41、题.每题 2 分,总分值 10 分依据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有两项为余外选项.If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed. With such busy lives, it canbe hard to try and findthe time to workout.36Workingout in the morningprovides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivityi

42、s improved. Exercisingmakes you more awake and ready tohandle whatever is ahead of you for the day.37Your metabolism 新陈代谢 gets a head start.38Ifyou workout in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie卡路里 burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.39 Studies found that people who

43、woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficultto relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices th

44、roughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food. You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock anhour early and push yourself to work out. You will feel energized all

45、 day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to d