高中英语高考英语动词时态和语态专项练习带答案第w5530期.docx
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1、高中英语高考英语动词时态和语态专项练习带答案单项选择题(精选试题-名师出品)1 Hi, lets go to see the new movie Red Notice.Sorry, I in an application form for a volunteer job. How about tomorrow?A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. w川 fill2、 Why do you do volunteer work in the North-West?I to improve the lives of the children there throu
2、gh my efforts.A. was tryingB. have triedC. am tryingD. tried3、 - Hijack. Lets go skating.-Wait a minute, Johnson. I my homework in ten minutes.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. am finishing4、 The flight at 3 oclock. It is half past two now. John Emma, his lovely sister off.A. will leave, is see
3、ingB. is leaving, seeingC. is leaving, seesD. leaves, is seeing5、Mum, is the pair of gloves mine?Yes. You have to wear another pair.A. washingB. have washedC. being washedD. having washed6、 Hurry up! The train. You know it at 8:30.A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leavesC. leaves; is leavingD. is leav
4、ing; is leaving7、Selecting a mobile phone is no easy task because technology so rapidly.A. has changedB. is changing71 We all think it is Tom and Jack rather than he that for the delay of the project.A. is to blameB. is blamedC. are to blameD. are to be blamed72、There are many dictionaries here, but
5、 which one you?A. is belonging toB. is belonged toC. belongs toD. belong to73 The cloth easily if on a table.A. measures; spreadingB. measures; spreadC. has been measured; spreadD. is measured; spreade74 By the time you from Beijiao School in three years, you will have got a lot to recall.A. graduat
6、es, are graduatedC. will graduateD. will be graduated75、 How time flies! Well graduate. Three years really a short time.A. areB. isC. has76 We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn/tB. will go; wontC. go; doesn/tD. go; wont77、 The first time you meet people, you often make a judgment
7、 about them based on the way they.A. are dressedB. are dressingC. dressedD. dress78 Nowadays many teenagers often take their parents love for granted. Seldom what they should do inreturn.A. do they thinkB. they thinkC. did they thinkD. think they79、We should be careful of cheats who often some poor
8、men believing them.A. cheat; out ofB. cheating; inC. cheat; intoD. cheats; to1080、National Treasure, a large-scale cultural exploration program began to air on Channel 3 of CCTV onDec 3,light on ways to arouse interest in museums.A. which; throwsB. /; throwingC. /; throwsD. which; throwing81 The hou
9、se, which last night,my aunt but she doesnt live there any more.A. was broken into; is belonged toB. broke into; is belonged toC. broke into; belonging toD. was broken into; belongs to82 Chinese womens volleyball team proves that with hardships great success.Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepa
10、red mind.A. comesB. is comingC. will comeD. are coming83、 Tom get up late in the past, but now he getting up early.A. be used to; be used to beB. is used to; used toC. used to be; used toD. used to; is used to84、Due to the countrys growing rate of urbanization, Chinas migrant population to be over 2
11、00 million by2020.A. predictsB. is predictedC. will have been predictedD. will be predictedJust in front of our No.9 High School with a history of 50 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands85、 Most of the locals hold the view that great cha
12、nges when the new recycling system is introduced.A. will be bound to occurB. are bound to occurC. will be bound to be occurredD. are bound to be occurred86、 is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere, as well as various festivals and sports, many students to our school.11A. It: draw
13、B. Which: drawC. What: drawsD. As: draws88 Do you like the skirt?It soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is feltoutdoor concerts89 This amusement park with all the exciting rides and other fun activities also home toevery summer.A. areB. have beenC. isD. has been12高中英语高考英语动词时态和语态专项练习带答案参考答案1、答案:c解析:考
14、查时态。句意:一一嗨,让我们去看新电影红色通知吧。一一对不起,我正在填写志愿工作申请表。明 天怎么样?结合语境可知,此处表说话的时候动作正在进行,应用现在进行时。应选C。小提不:2、答案:C解析:试题分析:考查时态。句意:-你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务? -通过我的努力,我正在努力改善那里 孩子们的生活。过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情,根据第一句中的Why do you可知,这 里不用过去的时态,排除A、D;现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果,参加志愿服务这件事 并未结束,因此不用现在完成时,应选C。考点:考查时态3、答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:一一嗨,杰克。我
15、们去溜冰吧。一一等等,约翰逊。我十分钟后就要完成作业了。时间状语 in+时间段与将来时连用,be doing是现在进行时表将来。应选D。4、答案:D解析:考查动词时态。句意:飞机3点起飞。现在是两点半。约翰正在为他可爱的妹妹艾玛送行。第一空表示时间 表上已经确定好或安排好的事情,用一般现在时表将来;第二空使用现在进行时,表示正在为妹妹送行。应选Do5、答案:C解析:13 考查时态。句意:一一妈妈,这双正洗的手套是我的吗?一一是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知,手 套是正在被洗,用现在进行时的被动,应选C。6、答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:快点!火车马上就要离开了。你知道这列火车八点半开。第
16、一个空,现在进行时表将来, 表示马上就要发生的动作;第二个空,表示按时间表、计划、规定将要发生的动作,用一般现在时。应选Bo7、答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:挑选手机不是容易的活,因为技术变化的如此快。根据句意,此处表示当前一段时间内一种,持续变化的状态,表达了,变化、趋势、开展和进展,用现在进行时,应选B。8、答案:A解析:考查短语bedyingfor/longfor渴望。翻译为已经走了接近一小时了,我想在床上好好睡一觉。9、答案:C解析:考查动词时态。句意:我申请了几家公司,其中一家容许给我一份工作,但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。这里用现在进行时表示将来。应选C。10、答案:C解析
17、:考查宾语从句和时态。句意:一一你可以告诉我,他什么时候离开吗? 一一9点钟,10分钟之后。根据答语中 的in ten minutes可知用将来时,排除B;宾语从句用陈述句语序,排序A。本句为现在进行时,表示将来应选Co11、答案:A14解析:句意:下星期一放学之后我会和教练Mr. Simpson见面谈我的训练计划。这里考查现在进行时表示计划好了的 将来。应选A。12、答案:C解析:考查动词时态。句意:我的朋友还没有给我回信,我正在等他的回复。结合上下文语境可知表示此时此刻正 在等,应用现在进行时,应选C。13、答案:C解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:电子邮件和信件都在日常交流中发挥着重要
18、作用。当as well as连接两个成 分作主语时,谓语动词遵循就远原那么,通常要与前面一个主语保持一致,主语为E-mail,所以谓语动词使用 第三人称单数形式。应选C。14、答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:非洲贫穷仍在夺去很多人的生命。然而,有一些小的胜利预示着通往一个更好的未来的好 的开始,因为他们被教导如何捕鱼。根据前面的still判断,空格处动作是正在进行,应选B。15、答案:D解析:句意:穿上你的外套,我要马上带着你去看医生。用进行时态表将来。应选D。16、答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:一一我们可以去叫鲍勃帮我们作这个工作吗?一一当然可以。时间马上就用完了,今天晚上 我们还有很多事情要
19、做。run out用完,没有被动语态,结合语境可知,此处是指时间马上用完,用现在进行时表将来,应选B项。1517、答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:三周后史密斯先生将要坐飞机去华盛顿出差。结合句中three weeks later可知,动作发生在 将来;同时结合动词fly,为位置转移动词,所以表示将来的动作要用现在进行时。应选C。18、答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:Emma今天下午3点乘飞机去深圳。现在是两点半。她的哥哥约翰正在为她送行。此处 leave/see的进行表示将来,故答案为B。19、答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:一你好,我打 来询问是否可以预订一张明天前往伦敦的机票?一对不起,机票已经
20、卖 完了。根据语境可知前者正在通过 预订机票,应该使用现在进行时表示现在正在发生的事情。故C项正 确。小提示:此题考查了现在进行时表示正在发生的事情的用法,在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况:当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:They are playing basketball now,现在他们正在打篮球。(2)以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:Listen! She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。表示目前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week,
21、 these days等时间状语,这时常用现在 进行时。如:We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动,此时也常用现在进行时。如:16Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park,看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。20、答案:D解析:考查主谓一致。句意:老师和学生们一起阅读在美国最新出版的写作技能一书。together with (和一起)作 为连接词,其后谓语动词遵循就远一致的原那么,即应该和第一个主语单复数形式一致
22、,故第一个设空处谓 语动词应和主语the teacher保持一致;结合句意,表示正在进行的事,应用现在进行时,答案为is;第二个 设空处引导定语从句且在句中作指物的主语,先行词为Writing Skills,是一本书,定语从句的谓语动词应用单 数的形式,表达已经发生的事,应用一般过去式时,从句的谓语动词publish和主语that之间为被动关系,设 空处应为一般过去时的被动语态。第二个设空处应为was。应选D。21、答案:B解析:考查动词时态。句意:你总是在看电视。为什么不做些更积极的事情呢? A. always watch总是看(一般现在 时);B. are always watching
23、一直看(现在进行时);C.have always watched已经看过(现在完成口寸);D. always watched总是看(一般过去时)。结合后文句意Why not do something more active?(为什么不做些更积 极的事情呢?)可知,说话人明显带有对你的抱怨之情。现在进行时与always等时间副词连用,表示反复 发生的或习惯性的动作,常表示不满、抱怨或赞赏等情感。应选B项。22、答案:D解析:试题分析:句意;一你打算在桂林待多久? 一大约一周。我到那里后就给你打 。BC均表示和过去相关的时态,应先排除,A表示现在或经常性的动作或状态;D此时现在进行时不表进行, 表
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